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In the game of cops and robber, the cops try to capture a robber moving on the vertices of the graph. The minimum number of cops required to win on a given graph $G$ is called the cop number of $G$. The biggest open conjecture in this area…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-25 Pawel Pralat , Nicholas Wormald

We investigate multiple variants of the game Cops and Robbers. Playing it on an $n \times n$ toroidal chess graph, the game is varied by defining moves for cops and robbers differently, always mimicking moves of certain chess pieces. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-26 Allyson Hahn , Neil R. Nicholson

We prove that every connected $P_5$-free graph has cop number at most two, solving a conjecture of Sivaraman. In order to do so, we first prove that every connected $P_5$-free graph $G$ with independence number at least three contains a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-29 Maria Chudnovsky , Sergey Norin , Paul Seymour , Jérémie Turcotte

In this paper, we answer two open problems from [Breen et al., Throttling for the game of Cops and Robbers on graphs, Discrete Math., 341 (2018) 2418-2430]. The throttling number $th_c(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the minimum possible value of $k…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-23 Jesse Geneson

We introduce and study quantized versions of Cop and Robber game. We achieve this by using graph-preserving quantum operations, which are the quantum analogues of stochastic operations preserving the graph. We provide the tight bound for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Adam Glos , Jarosław Adam Miszczak

In the game of cops and robber, the cops try to capture a robber moving on the vertices of the graph. The minimum number of cops required to win on a given graph $G$ is called the cop number of $G$. The biggest open conjecture in this area…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-12 Pawel Pralat , Nick Wormald

We adapt the Gy\'{a}rf\'{a}s path argument to prove that $t-2$ cops can capture a robber, in at most $t-1$ moves, in the game of cops and robbers played in a graph that does not contain the $t$-vertex path as an induced subgraph.

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-06 Vaidy Sivaraman

Here we merge the two fields of Cops and Robbers and Graph Pebbling to introduce the new topic of Cops and Robbers Pebbling. Both paradigms can be described by moving tokens (the cops) along the edges of a graph to capture a special token…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-10 Nancy Clarke , Joshua Forkin , Glenn Hurlbert

We consider a game in which a cop searches for a moving robber on a graph using distance probes, which is a slight variation on one introduced by Seager. Carragher, Choi, Delcourt, Erickson and West showed that for any n-vertex graph $G$…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-12 John Haslegrave , Richard A. B. Johnson , Sebastian Koch

\textit{Pursuit-evasion games} have been intensively studied for several decades due to their numerous applications in artificial intelligence, robot motion planning, database theory, distributed computing, and algorithmic theory.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Harmender Gahlawat , Meirav Zehavi

We show that the expected time for a smart "cop" to catch a drunk "robber" on an $n$-vertex graph is at most $n + {\rm o}(n)$. More precisely, let $G$ be a simple, connected, undirected graph with distinguished points $u$ and $v$ among its…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-05 Natasha Komarov , Peter Winkler

We study a game of pursuit and evasion introduced by Seager in 2012, in which a cop searches the robber from outside the graph, using distance queries. A graph on which the cop wins is called locatable. In her original paper, Seager asked…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-02-13 Richard A. B. Johnson , Sebastian Koch

In this paper, we consider a variant of the cops and robbers game on a graph, introduced by Kinnersley and Peterson, in which every time the robber uses an edge, it is removed from the graph, known as bridge-burning cops and robbers. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-21 Rebekah Herrman , Peter van Hintum , Stephen G. Z. Smith

We introduce a new game played on graphs, ``Agents and Adversary". This game is reminiscent of ``Cops and Robbers" but has some fundamental differences. We classify infinite families of graphs as Agents-win and Adversary-win. We then define…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-13 William K. Moses , Amanda Redlich , Frederick Stock

Lee, Mart\'inez-Pedroza and Rodr\'iguez-Quinche define two new group invariants, the strong cop number $\operatorname{sCop}$ and the weak cop number $\operatorname{wCop}$, by examining winning strategies for certain combinatorial games…

群论 · 数学 2025-02-10 Raphael Appenzeller , Kevin Klinge

We study the zero-visibility cops and robbers game, where the robber is invisible to the cops until they are caught. This differs from the classic game where full information about the robber's location is known at any time. A previously…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Igor Potapov , Tymofii Prokopenko , John Sylvester

The localization game is a variant of the game of Cops and Robber in which the robber is invisible and moves between adjacent vertices, but the cops can probe any $k$ vertices of the graph to obtain the distance between probed vertices and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-10 Vesna Iršič Chenoweth , Matija Skrt

We examine a version of the Cops and Robber (CR) game in which the robber is invisible, i.e., the cops do not know his location until they capture him. Apparently this game (CiR) has received little attention in the CR literature. We…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Athanasios Kehagias , Dieter Mitsche , Pawel Pralat

We study versions of cop and robber pursuit-evasion games on the visibility graphs of polygons, and inside polygons with straight and curved sides. Each player has full information about the other player's location, players take turns, and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-01-07 Anna Lubiw , Jack Snoeyink , Hamideh Vosoughpour

This paper is a contribution to the classical cops and robber problem on a graph, directed to two-dimensional grids and toroidal grids. These studies are generally aimed at determining the minimum number of cops needed to capture the robber…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Fabrizio Luccio , Linda Pagli