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The problem of structure from motion is concerned with recovering 3-dimensional structure of an object from a set of 2-dimensional images. Generally, all information can be uniquely recovered if enough images and image points are provided,…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-09 Martin Bråtelund

The problem of structure from motion is concerned with recovering the 3-dimensional structure of an object from a set of 2-dimensional images taken by unknown cameras. Generally, all information can be uniquely recovered if enough images…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-01 Martin Bråtelund

Structure from motion is the process of recovering information about cameras and 3D scene from a set of images. Generally, in a noise-free setting, all information can be uniquely recovered if enough images and image points are provided.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Martin Bråtelund

The article presents a survey of results in algebraic vision and multiview geometry. The starting points is the study of projective algebraic varieties critical for scene reconstruction. Initially studied for reconstructing static scenes in…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-01 Marina Bertolini , Cristina Turrini

Linear projections from P^k to P^h appear in computer vision as models of images of dynamic or segmented scenes. Given multiple projections of the same scene, the identification of many enough correspondences between the images allows, in…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-22 Marina Bertolini , Roberto Notari , Cristina Turrini

Critical loci for projective reconstruction from three views in four dimensional projective space are defined by an ideal generated by maximal minors of suitable $4 \times 3$ matrices, $N,$ of linear forms. Such loci are classified in this…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-04 Marina Bertolini , GianMario Besana , Roberto Notari , Cristina Turrini

A fundamental question in computer vision is whether a set of point pairs is the image of a scene that lies in front of two cameras. Such a scene and the cameras together are known as a chiral reconstruction of the point pairs. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Andrew Pryhuber , Rainer Sinn , Rekha R. Thomas

The notion of d-critical loci was introduced by Joyce in order to give classical shadows of $(-1)$-shifted symplectic derived schemes. In this paper, we discuss birational geometry for d-critical loci, by introducing notions such as…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-13 Yukinobu Toda

In this paper, we address the inverse problem of reconstructing a scene as well as the camera motion from the image sequence taken by an omni-directional camera. Our structure from motion results give sharp conditions under which the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-08-21 Oliver Knill , Jose Ramirez-Herran

The concept of viewing graph solvability has gained significant interest in the context of structure-from-motion. A viewing graph is a mathematical structure where nodes are associated to cameras and edges represent the epipolar geometry…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Federica Arrigoni , Kathlén Kohn , Andrea Fusiello , Tomas Pajdla

The critical loci of a map $f:X\to Y$ between smooth schemes over a field $k$ are the locally closed subschemes $\Sigma^i(f)\subseteq X$ where the differential of $f$ has constant rank. We prove that if $f : X\to \mathbb A^r$ is the general…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-12 Lucas Braune

This paper studies the problem of 3D volumetric reconstruction from two views of a scene with an unknown camera. While seemingly easy for humans, this problem poses many challenges for computers since it requires simultaneously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Shengyi Qian , Linyi Jin , David F. Fouhey

Calibration in a multi camera network has widely been studied for over several years starting from the earlier days of photogrammetry. Many authors have presented several calibration algorithms with their relative advantages and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-11-03 Ayan Chaudhury , Abhishek Gupta , Sumita Manna , Subhadeep Mukherjee , Amlan Chakrabarti

Joint camera pose and dense geometry estimation from a set of images or a monocular video remains a challenging problem due to its computational complexity and inherent visual ambiguities. Most dense incremental reconstruction systems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Kirill Mazur , Gwangbin Bae , Andrew J. Davison

We consider the problem of reconstructing binary images from their horizontal and vertical projections. We present a condition that the projections must necessarily satisfy when there exist two disjoint reconstructions from those…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-06-24 Birgit van Dalen

Geometrical optics provides an instructive insight into Brownian motion, ``pushed" into a large-deviations regime by imposed constraints. Here we extend geometrical optics of Brownian motion by accounting for diffusion inhomogeneity in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Tal Bar , Baruch Meerson

The critical point between varieties A and B of algebras is defined as the least cardinality of the semilattice of compact congruences of a member of A but of no member of B, if it exists. The study of critical points gives rise to a whole…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-02-28 Friedrich Wehrung

Critical points mark locations in the domain where the level-set topology of a scalar function undergoes fundamental changes and thus indicate potentially interesting features in the data. Established methods exist to locate and relate such…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Dominik Vietinghoff , Michael Böttinger , Gerik Scheuermann , Christian Heine

We discuss the geometry of rational maps from a projective space of an arbitrary dimension to the product of projective spaces of lower dimensions induced by linear projections. In particular, we give an algebro-geometric variant of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-09-09 Atsushi Ito , Makoto Miura , Kazushi Ueda

The locations of multicritical points on many hierarchical lattices are numerically investigated by the renormalization group analysis. The results are compared with an analytical conjecture derived by using the duality, the gauge symmetry…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Masayuki Ohzeki , Hidetoshi Nishimori , A. Nihat Berker
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