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相关论文: Jena lectures on generalized global symmetries: pr…

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We discuss topological theories, arising from the general $\mathcal{N}=2$ twisted gauge theories. We initiate a program of their study in the Gromov-Witten paradigm. We re-examine the low-energy effective abelian theory in the presence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Andrei Losev , Nikita Nekrasov , Samson Shatashvili

Elementary features of galileon models are discussed at an introductory level. Following a simple example, a general formalism leading to a hierarchy of field equations and Lagrangians is developed for flat spacetimes. Legendre duality is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Thomas L. Curtright , David B. Fairlie , Hassan Alshal

We discuss the possible applications supersymmetric theories might find in the field of elementary particle physics. The supersymmetric generalization of the $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ standard model is discussed in detail. Special…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Peter Nilles

A general algebraic approach, incorporating both invariance groups and dynamic symmetry algebras, is developed to reveal hidden coherent structures (closed complexes and configurations) in quantum many-body physics models due to symmetries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valery P. Karassiov

These are introductory notes on symmetries in quantum field theory and how they apply to particle physics. The notes cover the fundamentals of group theory, their representations, Lie groups, and Lie algebras, along with an elaborate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-27 Akash Jain

We comment on structural properties of the algebras $\mathfrak{A}_{LQG/LQC}$ underlying loop quantum gravity and loop quantum cosmology, especially the representation theory, relating the appearance of the (dynamically induced)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Alexander Stottmeister , Thomas Thiemann

A novel algebraic topology approach to supersymmetry (SUSY) and symmetry breaking in quantum field and quantum gravity theories is presented with a view to developing a wide range of physical applications. These include: controlled nuclear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Ion C. Baianu , James F. Glazebrook , Ronald Brown

In this paper it is stressed that there is no {\em physical} reason for symmetries to be linear and that Lie group theory is therefore too restrictive. We illustrate this with some simple examples. Then we give a readable review on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jan de Boer , Frederique Harmsze , Tjark Tjin

These notes grew out of a lecture course on mathematical methods of classical physics for students of mathematics and mathematical physics at the master's level. Also, physicists with a strong interest in mathematics may find this text…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-25 Vicente Cortés , Alexander S. Haupt

The model of point particle in general external fields is considered and the generalized equivalence principle is suggested identifying all backgrounds which give rise to equivalent particle dynamics. The equivalence transformations for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Segal

These five lectures collect elementary facts about 4D supersymmetric theories with emphasis on N=1 supersymmetry, as well as the basic notions of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. Contents: I. From symmetries to supersymmetry; II. Basic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-25 Evgeny Ivanov

The statistics of particles and extended excitations, such as loops and membranes, are fundamental to modern condensed matter physics, high-energy physics, and quantum information science, yet a comprehensive lattice-level framework for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Ryohei Kobayashi , Yuyang Li , Hanyu Xue , Po-Shen Hsin , Yu-An Chen

The author investigates the general Lie algebra of operators of coordinates, momenta, and Lorentz group generators, which can be used in quantum gravity, theories with generalized uncertainty principle, double and triple relativity and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-23 V. V. Khruschov

The paper developes a geometrization of a Kronecker $h$-regular vertical fundamental metrical d-tensor $G^{(\alpha)(\beta)}_{(i)(j)}$ on the jet fibre bundle of order one $J^1(T,M)$. This geometrization gives a mathematical model for both…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-07-26 Mircea Neagu

We develop a general framework for the description of anomalies using extended functorial field theories extending previous work by Freed and Monnier. In this framework, anomalies are described by invertible field theories in one dimension…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Lukas Müller

In this paper it is introduced and studied an alternative theory of gravitation in flat Minkowski space. Using an antisymmetric tensor, which is analogous to the tensor of electromagnetic field, a non-linear connection is introduced. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Kostadin Trencevski , Emilija G. Celakoska , Vladimir Balan

We identify infinitely many non-invertible generalized global symmetries in QED and QCD for the real world in the massless limit. In QED, while there is no conserved Noether current for the $U(1)_\text{A}$ axial symmetry because of the ABJ…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Yichul Choi , Ho Tat Lam , Shu-Heng Shao

These lecture notes provide an introduction to the theory and application of symmetry methods for ordinary differential equations, building on minimal prerequisites. Their primary purpose is to enable a quick and self-contained approach for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-04-03 Sebastian Walcher

Generalized Weyl Algebras (GWAs) appear in diverse areas of mathematics including mathematical physics, noncommutative algebra, and representation theory. We study the invariants of quantum GWAs under finite automorphisms. We extend a…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-12-17 Jason Gaddis , Phuong Ho

These notes are intended to provide an introduction to supersymmetry. The notes begin with supersymmetric quantum mechanics and the basic properties of spinor fields. The supersymmetry of simple theories of spin-zero and spin-one-half…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin Cahill