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相关论文: Recent Developments in Degenerate Higher Order Sca…

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We consider a subclass of degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories in which gravitational waves propagate at the speed of light and do not decay into scalar fluctuations. The screening mechanism in DHOST theories evading these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Shin'ichi Hirano , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Daisuke Yamauchi

Higher-order scalar-tensor theories having an instantaneous mode do not develop the Ostrogradsky instability even if a seemingly dangerous mode is present. Such theories satisfy only partially the degeneracy conditions that are usually…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Takashi Hiramatsu

We investigate the potential of cosmological observations, such as galaxy surveys, for constraining degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories, focusing in particular on the linear growth of the matter density fluctuations. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Shin'ichi Hirano , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Daisuke Yamauchi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

Invertible disformal transformations are a useful tool to investigate ghost-free scalar-tensor theories. By performing a higher-derivative generalization of the invertible disformal transformation on Horndeski theories, we construct a novel…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-16 Kazufumi Takahashi , Masato Minamitsuji , Hayato Motohashi

In quadratic-order degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories compatible with gravitational-wave constraints, we derive the most general Lagrangian allowing for tracker solutions characterized by $\dot{\phi}/H^p={\rm constant}$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Noemi Frusciante , Ryotaro Kase , Kazuya Koyama , Shinji Tsujikawa , Daniele Vernieri

We study slowly rotating black hole solutions within Degenerate Higher Order Scalar Tensor (DHOST) theories. Starting from a static, spherically symmetric metric solution of a DHOST theory, we employ the Hartle-Thorne ansatz to model a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Hugo Candan , Karim Noui , David Langlois

We study the inflationary consequences of Degenerate Higher Order Scalar Tensor (DHOST) theories in a de Sitter background. We perturb the de Sitter background by operators breaking either the degeneracy condition, i.e scordatura DHOST, or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Philippe Brax , Andrei Lazanu

We show that theories of mimetic gravity can be viewed as degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories that admit an extra local (gauge) symmetry in addition to the usual diffeomorphism invariance. We reformulate and classify…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-19 David Langlois , Michele Mancarella , Karim Noui , Filippo Vernizzi

Higher order derivative theories, generally suffer from instabilities, known as Ostrogradsky instabilities. This issue can be resolved by removing any existing degeneracy present in such theories. We consider a model involving at most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-21 pawan Joshi , Sukanta Panda

We introduce a new class of scalar-tensor theories that extend Horndeski, or "generalized galileon", models. Despite possessing equations of motion of higher order in derivatives, we show that the true propagating degrees of freedom obey…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jérôme Gleyzes , David Langlois , Federico Piazza , Filippo Vernizzi

We investigate the parameter distributions of the viable generalized scalar-tensor theory with conventional dust matter after GW170817 in a model-independent way. We numerically construct the models by computing the time evolution of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Shun Arai , Purnendu Karmakar , Atsushi Nishizawa

We review the fate of the Ostrogradsky ghost in higher-order theories. We start by recalling the original Ostrogradsky theorem and illustrate, in the context of classical mechanics, how higher-derivatives Lagrangians lead to unbounded…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Alexander Ganz , Karim Noui

Ostrogradsky instability generally appears in nondegenerate higher-order derivative theories and this issue can be resolved by removing any existing degeneracy present in such theories. We consider an action involving terms that are at most…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Pawan Joshi , Sukanta Panda

Various gravity theories beyond general relativity have been rigorously investigated in the literature such as Horndeski and degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories. In general, numerous model parameters are involved in such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Sora Yamashita , Takahiko Matsubara , Tomo Takahashi , Daisuke Yamauchi

We study cosmic structures in the quadratic Degenerate Higher Order Scalar Tensor (qDHOST) model, which has been proposed as the most general scalar-tensor theory (up to quadratic dependence on the covariant derivatives of the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Nicola Bartolo , Purnendu Karmakar , Sabino Matarrese , Mattia Scomparin

Extended Theories of Gravity with additional scalar degrees of freedom have recently acquired increasing interest due to the presence of a screening mechanism that allows suppressing at small scales (e.g., the Solar System scale) every…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Enrico Laudato , Vincenzo Salzano , Keiichi Umetsu

We use a description based on differential forms to systematically explore the space of scalar-tensor theories of gravity. Within this formalism, we propose a basis for the scalar sector at the lowest order in derivatives of the field and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Jose María Ezquiaga , Juan García-Bellido , Miguel Zumalacárregui

We study linear perturbations about static and spherically symmetric black hole solutions with stealth scalar hair in degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories. We clarify master variables and derive the quadratic Lagrangian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Kazufumi Takahashi , Hayato Motohashi

We study linear perturbations of a rotating black hole solution that has been recently discovered in degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories. We find a parametrization which permits the explicit resolution of the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Christos Charmousis , Marco Crisostomi , David Langlois , Karim Noui

We study axial perturbations of static black holes with primary hair in a family of degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories. These solutions possess a scalar charge, fully independent of the mass, leading to a continuous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Christos Charmousis , Simon Iteanu , David Langlois , Karim Noui