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Multiple LiDARs have progressively emerged on autonomous vehicles for rendering a wide field of view and dense measurements. However, the lack of precise calibration negatively affects their potential applications in localization and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Jianhao Jiao , Yang Yu , Qinghai Liao , Haoyang Ye , Ming Liu

Monocular vision-based Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is used for various purposes due to its advantages in cost, simple setup, as well as availability in the environments where navigation with satellites is not effective.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Young-Hee Lee , Chen Zhu , Gabriele Giorgi , Christoph Günther

This paper considers a new method for the binary asteroid orbit determination problem. The method is based on the Bayesian approach with a global optimisation algorithm. The orbital parameters to be determined are modelled through an a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-08-31 Irina D. Kovalenko , Radu S. Stoica , Nikolay V. Emelyanov

Accurate source localization in Multi-Platform Radar Networks (MPRNs) benefits from exploiting both range and angle measurements under robust estimation. In this paper, we propose a robust Euclidean distance matrix (EDM) optimization model…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-20 Mingyu Zhao , Qingna Li , Hou-Duo Qi

This work considers Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) of a Toeplitz structured covariance matrix. In this regard, an equivalent reformulation of the MLE problem is introduced and two iterative algorithms are proposed for the optimization…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-26 Augusto Aubry , Prabhu Babu , Antonio De Maio , Rikhabchand Jyothi

This paper investigates the hybrid source localization problem using the four radio measurements - time of arrival (TOA), time difference of arrival (TDOA), received signal strength (RSS), and angle of arrival (AOA). First, after invoking…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-07 Kuntal Panwar , Prabhu Babu , R. Jyothi

The Laplace approximation (LA) has been proposed as a method for approximating the marginal likelihood of statistical models with latent variables. However, the approximate maximum likelihood estimators (MLEs) based on the LA are often…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-21 Jeongseop Han , Youngjo Lee

In this paper, the problems of simultaneously detecting and localizing multiple targets are considered for noncoherent multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar with widely separated antennas. By assuming a prior knowledge of target…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-09 Wei Yi , Tao Zhou , Mingchi Xie , Yue Ai , Rick S. Blum

This paper defines a Maximum Likelihood Estimator (MLE) for the admittance matrix estimation of distribution grids, utilising voltage magnitude and power measurements collected only from common, unsychronised measuring devices (Smart…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-06 Lisa Laurent , Jean-Sébastien Brouillon , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate

Autonomous systems often employ multiple LiDARs to leverage the integrated advantages, enhancing perception and robustness. The most critical prerequisite under this setting is the estimating the extrinsic between each LiDAR, i.e.,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-12 Yifan Duan , Xinran Zhang , Guoliang You , Yilong Wu , Xingchen Li , Yao Li , Xiaomeng Chu , Jie Peng , Yu Zhang , Jianmin Ji , Yanyong Zhang

Continuously optimizing sensor placement is essential for precise target localization in various military and civilian applications. While information theory has shown promise in optimizing sensor placement, many studies oversimplify sensor…

Positioning is a prominent field of study, notably focusing on Visual Inertial Odometry (VIO) and Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) methods. Despite their advancements, these methods often encounter dead-reckoning errors that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Pouyan Navard , Alper Yilmaz

This paper addresses maximum likelihood (ML) estimation based model fitting in the context of extrasolar planet detection. This problem is featured by the following properties: 1) the candidate models under consideration are highly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-07-24 Bin Liu , Ke-Jia Chen

Multi orbit low earth orbit (LEO) satellites communication is envisioned as a key infrastructure to deliver global coverage, enabling future services from space air ground integrated networks.However, the optimized design of LEO which…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-18 Yingzhuo Sun , Yulan Gao , Ming Xiao , Zhu Han , Octavia A. Dobre

For three decades, carrier-phase observations have been used to obtain the most accurate location estimates using global navigation satellite systems (GNSS). These estimates are computed by minimizing a nonlinear mixed-integer least-squares…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-01 Ophir Uziel , Efi Fogel , Dan Halperin , Sivan Toledo

The low-earth-orbit (LEO) satellite network with mega-constellations can provide global coverage while supporting the high-data rates. The coverage performance of such a network is highly dependent on orbit geometry parameters, including…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Junse Lee , Song Noh , Sooyeob Jeong , Namyoon Lee

We propose a novel three-stage delay-Doppler-angle estimation algorithm for a MIMO-OFDM radar in the presence of inter-carrier interference (ICI). First, leveraging the observation that spatial covariance matrix is independent of target…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-16 Musa Furkan Keskin , Henk Wymeersch , Visa Koivunen

In this paper, the problem of target localization in the presence of outlying sensors is tackled. This problem is important in practice because in many real-world applications the sensors might report irrelevant data unintentionally or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-15 Alireza Zaeemzadeh , Mohsen Joneidi , Behzad Shahrasbi , Nazanin Rahnavard

The authors recently proposed a MIMO radar system that is implemented by a small wireless network. By applying compressive sensing (CS) at the receive nodes, the MIMO radar super-resolution can be achieved with far fewer observations than…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 Yao Yu , Athina P. Petropulu , H. Vincent Poor

This paper studies the problem of having mobile robots in a multi-robot system maintain an estimate of the relative position and relative orientation of near-by robots in the environment. This problem is studied in the context of large…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-12-09 Alejandro Cornejo , Radhika Nagpal