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In this paper, our focus is on exploring the gauge-invariant basis for bosonic couplings within the framework of heterotic string theories, specifically examining 3-, 5-, and 7-derivative terms. We thoroughly analyze the invariance of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Mohammad R. Garousi

Recently, imposing the $O(1,1)$ symmetry on the circle reduction of the classical effective action of string theory, we have found all NS-NS couplings of type II superstring theories at order $\alpha'^3$. In this paper we use the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Mohammad R. Garousi

It has been recently observed that the imposition of the $O(1,1)$ symmetry on the circle reduction of the classical effective action of string theory, can fix the effective action of the bosonic string theory at order $\alpha'^2$, up to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Mohammad R. Garousi

Recent progress in string theory has unveiled the discovery of NS-NS couplings in bosonic and heterotic effective actions at order $\alpha'^2$, which were achieved by imposing $O(1,1)$ symmetry on the circle reduction of classical effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Hadi Gholian , Mohammad R. Garousi

In this work, we present a comprehensive analysis of the structure of six-derivative bosonic couplings in heterotic string theory. First, we determine the maximal covariant and Yang-Mills gauge invariant basis, which consists of 801…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Mohammad R. Garousi

A few nine-dimensional interpolating models with two parameters are constructed and the massless spectra are studied by considering compactification of heterotic strings on a twisted circle with Wilson line. It is found that there are some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-11 H. Itoyama , Sota Nakajima

We compute the cosmological reduction of general string theories, including bosonic, heterotic and type II string theory to order $\alpha'^{3}$, i.e., with up to eight derivatives. To this end we refine recently introduced methods that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Tomas Codina , Olaf Hohm , Diego Marques

This study delves into the dimensional reduction of the classical effective action of heterotic string theory on a circle, along with its T-duality symmetry, with the aim of identifying the bosonic couplings. To achieve this, we propose a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Mohammad R. Garousi

We compute the cosmological reduction of the fourth powers of the Riemann tensor claimed to arise in string theory at order $\alpha'^{\,3}$, with overall coefficient proportional to $\zeta(3)$, and show that it is compatible with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Tomas Codina , Olaf Hohm , Diego Marques

The dimensional reduction of heterotic supergravity with gauge fields truncated to the Cartan subalgebra exhibits a continuous O(d,d+16;R) global symmetry, related to the O(d,d+16;Z) T-duality of heterotic strings on a d-torus. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Olaf Hohm , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

Recent studies suggest that applying the Buscher rules to the dimensional reduction of ten-dimensional, one-loop effective actions generate "purely stringy" couplings in nine dimensions that cannot be lifted to a local, covariant form in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Mohammad R. Garousi

The heterotic string theory, compactified to four dimensions, has been conjectured to have a duality symmetry (S duality) that transforms the dilaton nonlinearly. If valid, this symmetry could provide an important means of obtaining…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Schwarz

Higher derivative couplings of hypermultiplets to $6D, N=(1,0)$ supergravity are obtained from dimensional reduction of 10D heterotic supergravity that includes order $\alpha'$ higher derivative corrections. Reduction on $T^4$ is followed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Hao-Yuan Chang , Ergin Sezgin , Yoshiaki Tanii

We examine the properties and symmetries of the lowest order effective theory of 4-dim string backgrounds with axion and dilaton fields and zero cosmological constant. The dimensional reduction yields an O(2,2) current group of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ioannis Bakas

We study the heterotic asymmetric orbifold model in which supersymmetry is broken by the stringy Schark-Schwarz mechanism. This model is a natural non-supersymmetric extension of CHL strings and can also be interpreted as the interpolating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Sota Nakajima

In this study, we thoroughly investigate the covariant and $B$-field gauge invariant odd-parity NS-NS couplings at order $\alpha'^3$, while considering the removal of field redefinitions, Bianchi identities, and total derivative freedoms.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Mohammad R. Garousi

We study $SO(32)$ heterotic string theory on torus with magnetic fluxes. Non-vanishing fluxes can lead to non-universal gauge kinetic functions for $SU(3) \times SU(2) \times U(1)_Y$ which is the important features of $SO(32)$ heterotic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Hiroyuki Abe , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka , Yasufumi Takano , Takuya H. Tatsuishi

Following recent proposal of Dijkgraaf, Verlinde and Verlinde, we show that the M(atrix) theory compactified on $S_1/Z_2$ provides with a non-perturbative description of second-quantized light-cone heterotic string. This so-called heterotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Soo-Jong Rey

We construct an $O(d,d)$ invariant universal formulation of the first-order $\alpha'$-corrections of the string effective actions involving the dilaton, metric and two-form fields. Two free parameters interpolate between four-derivative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-24 Diego Marques , Carmen A. Nunez

Recently, it has been shown that the gauge invariance requires the minimum number of independent couplings for $B$-field, metric and dilaton at order $\alpha'^2$ to be 60. In this paper we fix the corresponding 60 parameters in string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Mohammad R. Garousi
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