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We investigate the entanglement entropy in quantum states featuring repeated sequential excitations of unit patterns in momentum space. In the scaling limit, each unit pattern contributes independently and universally to the entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Jiaju Zhang

The quantization condition for two-particle systems with arbitrary number of two-body open coupled channels, spin, momentum, and masses in a finite volume with either periodic or twisted boundary conditions is presented. Although emphasis…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Raul A. Briceno

Many-body localization was proven under realistic assumptions by constructing a quasi-local unitary rotation that diagonalizes the Hamiltonian (Imbrie, 2016). A natural generalization is to consider all unitaries that have a similar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Evgeny Mozgunov

In this thesis we present new results relevant to two important problems in quantum information science: the development of a theory of entanglement and the exploration of the use of controlled quantum systems to the simulation of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-21 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao

Various sophisticated approximation methods exist for the description of quantum many-body systems. It was realized early on that the theoretical description can simplify considerably in one-dimensional systems and various exact solutions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 K. Schonhammer

We show the boundedness of entanglement entropy for (bipartite) pure states of quantum spin chains implies split property of subsystems. As a corollary the infinite volume ground states for 1-dim spin chains with the spectral gap between…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Taku Matsui

The entanglement entropy of a distinguished region of a quantum many-body system reflects the entanglement present in its pure ground state. In this work, we establish scaling laws for this entanglement for critical quasi-free fermionic and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 M. Cramer , J. Eisert , M. B. Plenio

The growth in the demand for precisely crafted many-body systems of spin-$1/2$ particles/qubits is due to their top-notch versatility in application-oriented quantum-enhanced protocols and the fundamental tests of quantum theory. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Artur Niezgoda , Miłosz Panfil , Jan Chwedeńczuk

The quantization of a single particle without spin in an appropriate curved space-time is considered. The Hamilton formalism on reduced space for a particle in a curved space-time is constructed and the main aspects of quantization scheme…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Kalinin

For a one-dimensional spin chain with random local interactions, we prove that many-body localization follows from a physically reasonable assumption that limits the amount of level attraction in the system. The construction uses a sequence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-08 John Z. Imbrie

The purpose of this overview article, which can be viewed as a supplement to our previous review on quantum rings, [S. Viefers {\it et al}, Physica E {\bf 21} (2004), 1-35], is to highlight the differences of boson and fermion systems in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 M. Manninen , S. Viefers , S. M. Reimann

We prove an upper bound on the maximal rate at which a Hamiltonian interaction can generate entanglement in a bipartite system. The scaling of this bound as a function of the subsystem dimension on which the Hamiltonian acts nontrivially is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Karel Van Acoleyen , Michaël Mariën , Frank Verstraete

This thesis presents a set of studies on atomic systems where quantum effects are particularly relevant. These studies have been developed by applying a variety of tools from many-body physics. First of all, we have studied the prospects…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Jordi Mur-Petit

First-principles calculations of multi-hadron dynamics are a crucial goal in lattice QCD. Significant progress has been achieved in developing, implementing, and applying theoretical tools that connect finite-volume quantities to their…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Fernando Romero-López

Quantum many-body states that frequently appear in physics often obey an entropy scaling law, meaning that an entanglement entropy of a subsystem can be expressed as a sum of terms that scale linearly with its volume and area, plus a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Isaac H. Kim

We provide fast algorithms for simulating many body Fermi systems on a universal quantum computer. Both first and second quantized descriptions are considered, and the relative computational complexities are determined in each case. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel S. Abrams , Seth Lloyd

We discuss efficient simulation and certification of the dynamics induced by a quantum many-body Hamiltonian with short-ranged interactions, extending prior results for one-dimensional systems [Osborne, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 157202 (2006)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Milan Holzäpfel , Martin B. Plenio

The quantum mechanical formalism for position and momentum of a particle in a one dimensional cyclic lattice is constructively developed. Some mathematical features characteristic of the finite dimensional Hilbert space are compared with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. C. de la Torre , D. Goyeneche

We study the representation theory of the quantum Teichmueller space when going to infinity in the classical Teichmueller space. The geometric ingredients are the extension of Thurston's shear coordinates to the augmented Teichmueller space…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Julien Roger

A common situation in quantum many-body physics is that the underlying theories are known but too complicated to solve efficiently. In such cases one usually builds simpler effective theories as low-energy or large-scale alternatives to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Yongdan Yang , Zongkang Zhang , Xiaosi Xu , Bing-Nan Lu , Ying Li
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