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Phase-space representations are of increasing importance as a viable and successful means to study exponentially complex quantum many-body systems from first principles. This review traces the background of these methods, starting from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. D. Drummond , P. Deuar , J. F. Corney

We study Faraday rotation in the quantum relativistic limit. Starting from the photon self-energy in the presence of a constant magnetic field the rotation of the polarization vector of a plane electromagnetic wave which travel along the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-20 L. Cruz Rodriguez , A. Perez Martinez , H. Perez Rojas , E. Rodriguez Querts

We study the tunneling between two quantum Hall systems, along a quasi one-dimensional interface. A detailed analysis relates microscopic parameters, characterizing the potential barrier, with the effective field theory model for the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. G. Barci , L. Moriconi

The Operator Product Expansion approach to scattering amplitudes in maximally supersymmetric gauge theory operates in terms of pentagon transitions for excitations propagating on a color flux tube. These obey a set of axioms which allow one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 A. V. Belitsky

An operator-valued quantum phase space formula is constructed. The phase space formula of Quantum Mechanics provides a natural link between first and second quantization, thus contributing to the understanding of quantization problem. By…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Dong-Sheng Wang

An efficient scheme to compute the geometric entanglement per lattice site for quantum many-body systems on a periodic finite-size chain is proposed in the context of a tensor network algorithm based on the matrix product state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bing-Quan Hu , Xi-Jing Liu , Jin-Hua Liu , Huan-Qiang Zhou

In the model of a fermion field coupled to loop quantum gravity, we consider the Gauss and the Hamiltonian constraints. According to the explicit solutions to the Gauss constraint, the fermion spins and the gravitational spin networks…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Jerzy Lewandowski , Cong Zhang

Quantum devices are preparing increasingly more complex entangled quantum states. How can one effectively study these states in light of their increasing dimensions? Phase spaces such as Wigner functions provide a suitable framework. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Bálint Koczor , Robert Zeier , Steffen J. Glaser

Future quantum computers may serve as a tool to access non-perturbative real-time correlation functions. In this talk, we discuss the prospects of using these to study Compton scattering for arbitrary kinematics. The restriction to a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Raul A. Briceño , Marco A. Carrillo , Juan V. Guerrero , Maxwell T. Hansen , Alexandru M. Sturzu

We consider energetics and structural properties of a many particle system in one dimension with pairwise contact interactions confined in a parabolic external potential. To render the problem analytically solvable, we use the harmonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-20 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

We consider a system of three particles in dimension 4 and higher interacting via short-range potentials, where the two-body Hamiltonians have a virtual level at the bottom of the essential spectrum. In dimensions 2 (in case of fermions)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Simon Barth , Andreas Bitter

Solving the ground state and the ground-state properties of quantum many-body systems is generically a hard task for classical algorithms. For a family of Hamiltonians defined on an $m$-dimensional space of physical parameters, the ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Yanming Che , Clemens Gneiting , Franco Nori

We compute numerically eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the quantum Hamiltonian that describes the quantum mechanics of a point particle moving freely in a particular three-dimensional hyperbolic space of finite volume and investigate the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 H. Then

We develop a new method to calculate finite size corrections for form factors in two-dimensional integrable quantum field theories. We extract these corrections from the excited state expectation value of bilocal operators in the limit when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Zoltan Bajnok , Georgios Linardopoulos , István M. Szécsényi , Istvan Vona

The many-body dynamics of interacting electrons in condensed matter and quantum chemistry is often studied at the quasiparticle level, where the perturbative diagrammatic series is partially resummed. Based on Hedin's equations for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Guido Molinari , Nicola Manini

We address the problem of finite-size anyons, i.e., composites of charges and finite radius magnetic flux tubes. Making perturbative calculations in this problem meets certain difficulties reminiscent of those in the problem of pointlike…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stefan Mashkevich

We supply the mathematical arguments required to complete the proofs of two previously published results: Lieb-Robinson bounds for the dynamics of quantum lattice systems with unbounded on-site terms in the Hamiltonian and the existence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims

The basic ideas of second quantization and Fock space are extended to density operator states, used in treatments of open many-body systems. This can be done for fermions and bosons. While the former only requires the use of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Thomas H. Seligman , Tomaz Prosen

In this thesis the variational optimisation of the density matrix is discussed as a method in many-body quantum mechanics. This is a relatively unknown technique in which one tries to obtain the two-particle reduced density matrix directly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Brecht Verstichel

We propose a supersymmetric quantum field theory with exotic symmetry related to fracton phases. We use superfield formalism and write down the action of a supersymmetric version of the $\varphi$ theory in 3+1 dimensions. It contains a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Satoshi Yamaguchi
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