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This paper concerns an age-structured juvenile-adult model with harvesting pulse and moving boundaries in a heterogeneous environment, in which the moving boundaries describe the natural expanding front of species and human periodic pulse…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-31 Haiyan Xu , Zhigui Lin , Huaiping Zhu

How individual dispersal patterns and human intervention behaviours affect the spread of infectious diseases constitutes a central problem in epidemiological research. This paper develops an impulsive nonlocal faecal-oral model with free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-18 Qi Zhou , Michael Pedersen , Zhigui Lin

Age-structured models with nonlocal diffusion arise naturally in describing the population dynamics of biological species and the transmission dynamics of infectious diseases in which individuals disperse nonlocally and interact each other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-20 Arnaud Ducrot , Hao Kang , Shigui Ruan

An age-structured fish model with birth and harvesting pulses is established, where birth pulses are responsible for increasing the amount of fish due to the constant multiple placement of juveniles, and harvesting pulses describe the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-11-06 Haiyan Xu , Zhigui Lin , Carlos Alberto Santos

In this paper, we investigate an eigenvalue problem associated with an age-structured operator incorporating random diffusion and advection. Our primary focus is on examining the asymptotic behaviors of the principal eigenvalue with respect…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 Hao Kang , Rui Peng , Maolin Zhou

The paper is devoted to a reaction-diffusion equation with doubly nonlocal nonlinearity arising in various applications in population dynamics. One of the integral terms corresponds to the nonlocal consumption of resources while another one…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-01-19 M. Banerjee , V. Vougalter , V. Volpert

This paper is devoted to a nonlocal reaction-diffusion-advection model that describes the spatial dynamics of freshwater organisms in a river with a directional motion. Our goal is to investigate how the advection rate affects the dynamic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-14 Yaobin Tang , Binxiang Dai

We develop general heterogeneous nonlocal diffusion models and investigate their connection to local diffusion models by taking a singular limit of focusing kernels. We reveal the link between the two groups of diffusion equations which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-05 Matthieu Alfaro , Thomas Giletti , Yong-Jung Kim , Gwenaël Peltier , Hyowon Seo

The paper explores the influence of harvesting (or culling) on the outcome of the competition of two species in a spatially heterogeneous environment. The harvesting effort is assumed to be proportional to the space-dependent intrinsic…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-01 Elena Braverman , Ilia Ilmer

We consider the well-posedness of models involving age structure and non-linear diffusion. Such problems arise in the study of population dynamics. It is shown how diffusion and age boundary conditions can be treated that depend…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-31 Christoph Walker

To study the influence of the moving front of the infected interval and the spatial movement of individuals on the spreading or vanishing of infectious disease, we consider a nonlocal SIS (susceptible-infected-susceptible)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-31 Yachun Tong , Inkyung Ahn , Zhigui Lin

In order to understand how impulsive interventions and environmental perturbations affect dynamics of competitors, we focus on a diffusive competition model with free boundaries and periodic pulses in a temporally heterogeneous environment…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-11 Yue Meng , Zhigui Lin , Carlos Alberto Santos

This paper is devoted to a nonlocal dispersal logistic model with seasonal succession in one-dimensional bounded habitat, where the seasonal succession accounts for the effect of two different seasons. Firstly, we provide the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-08 Zhenzhen Li , Binxiang Dai

We are concerned with the persistence of both predator and prey in a diffusive predator-prey system with a climate change effect, which is modeled by a spatial-temporal heterogeneity depending on a moving variable. Moreover, we consider…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-10 Wonhyung Choi , Thomas Giletti , Jong-Shenq Guo

The interplay between space and evolution is an important issue in population dynamics, that is in particular crucial in the emergence of polymorphism and spatial patterns. Recently, biological studies suggest that invasion and evolution…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Nicolas Champagnat , Sylvie Méléard

The emergence of a spatially-organized population distribution depends on the dynamics of the population and mediators of interaction (activators and inhibitors). Two broad classes of models have been used to investigate when and how…

We study an individual-based model in which two spatially-distributed species, characterized by different diffusivities, compete for resources. We consider three different ecological settings. In the first, diffusing faster has a cost in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-01-27 Simone Pigolotti , Roberto Benzi

The evolution of dispersal rate is studied with a model of several local populations linked by dispersal. Three dispersal strategies are considered where all, half, or none of the offspring disperse. The spatial scale (number of patches)…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-03-12 Emmanuel Paradis

We consider an epidemic model with nonlocal diffusion and free boundaries, which describes the evolution of an infectious agents with nonlocal diffusion and the infected humans without diffusion, where humans get infected by the agents, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-06 Meng Zhao , Yang Zhang , Wan-Tong Li , Yihong Du

The problem of natural selection in dispersal-structured populations consisting of individuals characterized by different diffusion coefficients is studied. The competition between the organisms is taken into account through the assumption…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-05-01 E. Heinsalu , D. Navidad Maeso , M. Patriarca
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