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The Wright-Fisher family of diffusion processes is a widely used class of evolutionary models. However, simulation is difficult because there is no known closed-form formula for its transition function. In this article we demonstrate that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-02 Paul A. Jenkins , Dario Spano

Characterizing time-evolution of allele frequencies in a population is a fundamental problem in population genetics. In the Wright-Fisher diffusion, such dynamics is captured by the transition density function, which satisfies well-known…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-06 Matthias Steinrücken , Y. X. Rachel Wang , Yun S. Song

Our motivation comes from the large population approximation of individual based models in population dynamics and population genetics. We propose a general method to investigate scaling limits of finite dimensional population size Markov…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-07 Vincent Bansaye , Maria-Emilia Caballero , Sylvie Méléard

Consider a haploid population of fixed finite size with a finite number of allele types and having Cannings exchangeable genealogy with neutral mutation. The stationary distribution of the Markov chain of allele counts in each generation is…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-09 H. L. Gan , Adrian Röllin , Nathan Ross

We study the population genetics of two neutral alleles under reversible mutation in the \Lambda-processes, a population model that features a skewed offspring distribution. We describe the shape of the equilibrium allele frequency…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-06-21 Ricky Der , Joshua B. Plotkin

We develop a general solution for the Fokker-Planck (Kolomogorov) equation representing the diffusion limit of the Wright-Fisher model of random genetic drift for an arbitrary number of alleles at a single locus. From this solution, we can…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-11 Tat-Dat Tran , Julian Hofrichter , Juergen Jost

The stationary distribution of the diffusion limit of the 2-island, 2-allele Wright-Fisher with small but otherwise arbitrary mutation and migration rates is investigated. Following a method developed by Burden and Tang (2016, 2017) for…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-09-27 Conrad J. Burden , Robert C. Griffiths

Coupled Wright-Fisher diffusions have been recently introduced to model the temporal evolution of finitely-many allele frequencies at several loci. These are vectors of multidimensional diffusions whose dynamics are weakly coupled among…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-07 Chiara Boetti , Matteo Ruggiero

The Wright-Fisher model, originating in Wright (1931) is one of the canonical probabilistic models used in mathematical population genetics to study how genetic type frequencies evolve in time. In this paper we bound the rate of convergence…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-19 Anton Braverman , Han L. Gan

The two-parameter Poisson--Dirichlet diffusion, introduced in 2009 by Petrov, extends the infinitely-many-neutral-alleles diffusion model, related to Kingman's one-parameter Poisson--Dirichlet distribution and to certain Fleming--Viot…

We study a class of processes that are akin to the Wright-Fisher model, with transition probabilities weighted in terms of the frequency-dependent fitness of the population types. By considering an approximate weak formulation of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-08-28 Fabio A. C. C. Chalub , Max O. Souza

Markov chains and diffusion processes are indispensable tools in machine learning and statistics that are used for inference, sampling, and modeling. With the growth of large-scale datasets, the computational cost associated with simulating…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-08-31 Jonathan H. Huggins , James Zou

The increasing availability of population-level allele frequency data across one or more related populations necessitates the development of methods that can efficiently estimate population genetics parameters, such as the strength of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-11-09 Jeffrey J. Gory , Radu Herbei , Laura S. Kubatko

The stationary sampling distribution of a neutral decoupled Moran or Wright-Fisher diffusion with neutral mutations is known to first order for a general rate matrix with small but otherwise unconstrained mutation rates. Using this…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-07 Claus Vogl , Lynette C. Mikula , Conrad J. Burden

In this paper an exact rejection algorithm for simulating paths of the coupled Wright-Fisher diffusion is introduced. The coupled Wright-Fisher diffusion is a family of multidimensional Wright-Fisher diffusions that have drifts depending on…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-08 Celia García-Pareja , Henrik Hult , Timo Koski

Score-based diffusion models have demonstrated outstanding empirical performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence, particularly in generating high-quality new samples from complex probability distributions. Improving the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-30 Yuchen Jiao , Gen Li

The Wright-Fisher model and the Moran model are both widely used in population genetics. They describe the time evolution of the frequency of an allele in a well-mixed population with fixed size. We propose a simple and tractable model…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-30 Arthur Alexandre , Alia Abbara , Cecilia Fruet , Claude Loverdo , Anne-Florence Bitbol

A procedure is described for estimating evolutionary rate matrices from observed site frequency data. The procedure assumes (1) that the data are obtained from a constant size population evolving according to a stationary Wright-Fisher…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-07-18 Conrad J. Burden , Yurong Tang

We investigate a weighted Multilevel Richardson-Romberg extrapolation for the ergodic approximation of invariant distributions of diffusions adapted from the one introduced in~[Lemaire-Pag\`es, 2013] for regular Monte Carlo simulation. In a…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-05 Gilles Pagès , Fabien Panloup

Wright-Fisher diffusions describe the evolution of the type composition of an infinite haploid population with two types (say type $0$ and type $1$) subject to neutral reproductions, and possibly selection and mutations. In the present…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-21 Grégoire Véchambre