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相关论文: Taming non-analyticities of QFT observables

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Summation of the perturbation series for the Gell-Mann--Low function \beta(g) of \phi^4 theory leads to the asymptotics \beta(g)=\beta_\infty g^\alpha at g\to\infty, where \alpha\approx 1 for space dimensions d=2,3,4. The natural hypothesis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 I. M. Suslov

We give an example of a dense o-minimal structure in which there is a definable quotient that cannot be eliminated, even after naming parameters. Equivalently, there is an interpretable set which cannot be put in parametrically definable…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-11-25 Will Johnson

The most peculiar, specifically quantum, features of quantum mechanics --- quantum nonlocality, indeterminism, interference of probabilities, quantization, wave function collapse during measurement --- are explained on a logical-geometrical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Yuri Orlov

Founding our analysis on the Geneva-Brussels approach to the foundations of physics, we provide a clarification and classification of the key concept of observation. An entity can be observed with or without a scope. In the second case, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi

Recently, weak measurements have attracted a lot of interest as an experimental method for the investigation of non-classical correlations between observables that cannot be measured jointly. Here, I explain how the complex valued…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-02 Holger F. Hofmann

We introduce a realist, unextravagant interpretation of quantum theory that builds on the existing physical structure of the theory and allows experiments to have definite outcomes, but leaves the theory's basic dynamical content…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-09 Jacob A. Barandes , David Kagan

A visceral structure on M is given by a definable base for a uniform topology on its universe in which all basic open sets are infinite and any infinite definable subset X of M has non-empty interior. This context includes o-minimal ordered…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-10-15 Alfred Dolich , John Goodrick

Algebraic quantum field theory provides a general, mathematically precise description of the structure of quantum field theories, and then draws out consequences of this structure by means of various mathematical tools -- the theory of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Halvorson , Michael Mueger

In quantum measurement theory, a measurement scheme describes how an observable of a given system can be measured indirectly using a probe. The measurement scheme involves the specification of a probe theory, an initial probe state, a probe…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Christopher J. Fewster , Ian Jubb , Maximilian H. Ruep

Quantum field theory - our basic framework for describing all non-gravitational physics - conflicts with general relativity: the latter precludes the standard definition of the former's essential principle of locality, in terms of commuting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 William Donnelly , Steven B. Giddings

In a series of papers we have argued that the 'basic' physical procedure of minimal coupling giving the quantum description of a Hamiltonian system interacting with a magnetic field, can be given a very satisfactory mathematical formulation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Viorel Iftimie , Radu Purice , Marius Mantoiu

Many quantum field theories in one, two and four dimensions possess remarkable limits in which the instantons are present, the anti-instantons are absent, and the perturbative corrections are reduced to one-loop. We analyze the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Frenkel , A. Losev , N. Nekrasov

An observable effects a schematization of the Quantum event structure by correlating Boolean algebras picked by measurements with the Borel algebra of the real line. In a well-defined sense Boolean observables play the role of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Elias Zafiris

We first show that the projection image of a discrete definable set is again discrete for an arbitrary definably complete locally o-minimal structure. This fact together with the results in a previous paper implies tame dimension theory and…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-10-07 Masato Fujita , Tomohiro Kawakami , Wataru Komine

We study some logical interrelationships between fundamental properties in (relativistic) quantum theories. An operational no-signalling condition is first introduced in the context of quantum mechanics, where we prove its equivalence to an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Antoine Soulas

Given an o-minimal structure expanding the field of reals, we show a piecewise Weierstrass preparation theorem and a piecewise Weierstrass division theorem for definable holomorphic functions. In the semialgebraic setting and for the…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-10-13 Tobias Kaiser

We describe a system of axioms that, on one hand, is sufficient for constructing the standard mathematical formalism of quantum mechanics and, on the other hand, is necessary from the phenomenological standpoint. In the proposed scheme, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Slavnov

Godel's theory T can be understood as a theory of the simply-typed lambda calculus that is extended to include the constant 0, the successor function S, and the operator R_tau for primitive recursion on objects of type tau. It is known that…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-10-14 Matthew P. Szudzik

Perturbative algebraic quantum field theory (pAQFT) is a mathematically rigorous framework that allows to construct models of quantum field theories on a general class of Lorentzian manifolds. Recently this idea has been applied also to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Kasia Rejzner

In Tensor Field Theory (TFT), observables are defined through tensor field contractions that produce unitary invariants for complex-valued tensor fields. Traditionally, these observables are constructed using tensor fields of a fixed order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Joseph Ben Geloun , Arnauld Solente