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How to solve inverse problems is the challenge of many engineering and industrial applications. Recently, physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful approach to solve inverse problems efficiently. However, it is…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-22 Xinchao Jiang , Xin Wanga , Ziming Wena , Enying Li , Hu Wang

The prohibitive cost and low fidelity of experimental data in industry scale thermofluid systems limit the usefulness of pure data-driven machine learning methods. Physics-informed neural networks (PINN) strive to overcome this by embedding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Ryno Laubscher , Pieter Rousseau

This work compares the advantages and limitations of the Finite Difference Method with Physics-Informed Neural Networks, showing where each can best be applied for different problem scenarios. Analysis on the L2 relative error based on…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-02-06 Batyr Sharimbayev , Shirali Kadyrov , Aleksei Kavokin

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have lately received significant attention as a representative deep learning-based technique for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). Most fully connected network-based PINNs use automatic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Zixue Xiang , Wei Peng , Wen Yao

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) and their inverse problems using Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) is a rapidly growing approach in the physics and machine learning community. Although several architectures exist for…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-24 Yi Sun , Debarghya Mukherjee , Yves Atchade

Accurate solutions to inverse supersonic compressible flow problems are often required for designing specialized aerospace vehicles. In particular, we consider the problem where we have data available for density gradients from Schlieren…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Ameya D. Jagtap , Zhiping Mao , Nikolaus Adams , George Em Karniadakis

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs), rooted in deep learning, have emerged as a promising approach for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). By embedding the physical information described by PDEs into feedforward neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Yanzhi Liu , Ruifan Wu , Ying Jiang

A significant advancement in Neural Network (NN) research is the integration of domain-specific knowledge through custom loss functions. This approach addresses a crucial challenge: how can models utilize physics or mathematical principles…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Seyedeh Azadeh Fallah Mortezanejad , Ruochen Wang , Ali Mohammad-Djafari

Accurately estimating spatially heterogeneous elasticity parameters, particularly Young's modulus and Poisson's ratio, from noisy displacement measurements remains significantly challenging in inverse elasticity problems. Existing inverse…

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have attracted a lot of attention in scientific computing as their functional representation of partial differential equation (PDE) solutions offers flexibility and accuracy features. However, their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Xinquan Huang , Tariq Alkhalifah

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) solve physical systems by incorporating governing partial differential equations directly into neural network training. In electromagnetism, where well-established methodologies such as FDTD and FEM…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Nilufer K. Bulut

This paper investigates the application of Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) for solving the inverse advection-diffusion problem to localize pollution sources. The study focuses on optimizing neural network architectures to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Ivan Chuprov , Denis Derkach , Dmitry Efremenko , Aleksei Kychkin

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) provide a deep learning framework for numerically solving partial differential equations (PDEs), and have been widely used in a variety of PDE problems. However, there still remain some challenges in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Wensheng Li , Chao Zhang , Chuncheng Wang , Hanting Guan , Dacheng Tao

Physics informed neural networks (PINNs) have recently been very successfully applied for efficiently approximating inverse problems for PDEs. We focus on a particular class of inverse problems, the so-called data assimilation or unique…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-07 Siddhartha Mishra , Roberto Molinaro

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are an emerging technique to solve partial differential equations (PDEs). In this work, we propose a simple but effective PINN approach for the phase-field model of ferroelectric microstructure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Lan Shang , Sizheng Zheng , Jin Wang , Jie Wang

Despite the success of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) in approximating partial differential equations (PDEs), PINNs can sometimes fail to converge to the correct solution in problems involving complicated PDEs. This is reflected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Arka Daw , Jie Bu , Sifan Wang , Paris Perdikaris , Anuj Karpatne

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have recently become a popular method for solving forward and inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). By incorporating the residual of the PDE into the loss function of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-07 Saviz Mowlavi , Saleh Nabi

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have become a kind of attractive machine learning method for obtaining solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs). Training PINNs can be seen as a semi-supervised learning task, in which only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Jia Guo , Haifeng Wang , Chenping Hou

Solving time-dependent Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) is one of the most critical problems in computational science. While Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) offer a promising framework for approximating PDE solutions, their…

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) are a class of deep neural networks that are trained, using automatic differentiation, to compute the response of systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). The training of PINNs is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Mohammad Amin Nabian , Rini Jasmine Gladstone , Hadi Meidani