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We derive new bounds of fewnomial type for the number of real solutions to systems of polynomials that have structure intermediate between fewnomials and generic (dense) polynomials. This uses a modified version of Gale duality for…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-10-15 Korben Rusek , Jeanette Shakalli , Frank Sottile

We associate a real distribution to any complex Lie algebroid that we call distribution of real elements and a new invariant that we call real rank, given by the pointwise rank of this distribution. When the real rank is constant, we obtain…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-06-16 Dan Aguero

We prove several new transversality results for formal CR maps between formal real hypersurfaces in complex space. Both cases of finite and infinite type hypersurfaces are tackled in this note.

复变函数 · 数学 2015-06-26 Bernhard Lamel , Nordine Mir

We study surface links whose link groups are free abelian, and construct various stimulating and highly non-trivial examples of such surface links.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-20 Tetsuya Ito , Inasa Nakamura

\newcommand{\rhomi}[1]{\widetilde{H}_{#1}} \newcommand{\rbeti}[1]{\beta_{#1}} \newcommand{\kk}{\mathbf k} \newcommand{\dimk}{\dim_{\kk}} We show that algebraically shifting a pair of simplicial complexes weakly increases their relative…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Art M. Duval

We construct a correspondence between epimorphisms $\varphi \colon \pi_1(M) \to F_r$ from the fundamental group of a compact manifold $M$ onto the free group of rank $r$, and systems of $r$ framed non-separating hypersurfaces in $M$, which…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-29 Wacław Marzantowicz , Łukasz Patryk Michalak

The present article is an extended version of [6] containing new results and an updated list of references. We review the notion of polar analyticity introduced in a previous paper and succesfully applied in Mellin analysis and quadrature…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-05-04 Carlo Bardaro , Paul. L. Butzer , Ilaria Mantellini , Gerhard Schmeisser

We describe an explicit semi-algebraic partition for the complement of a real hyperplane arrangement such that each piece is contractible and so that the pieces form a basis of Borel-Moore homology. We also give an explicit correspondence…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-05-18 Ko-Ki Ito , Masahiko Yoshinaga

We define a multiple Dirichlet series associated with quadrics which is the zero locus of a quadratic form. This multiple Dirichlet series is linked to a Shintani zeta function associated with a prehomogeneous vector space. To obtain the…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-12 Jun Wen

Let $R$ be the maximal order in a quadratic imaginary field $K$. We give an equivalence of categories between the category of polarized abelian varieties isomorphic to a product of elliptic curves over $\mathbb{C}$ with complex…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-17 Fabien Narbonne

This paper begins the study of Morse theory for orbifolds, or more precisely for differentiable Deligne-Mumford stacks. The main result is an analogue of the Morse inequalities that relates the orbifold Betti numbers of an almost-complex…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-08-24 Richard A. Hepworth

We construct Morse homology groups associated with any regular function on a smooth complex algebraic variety, allowing singular and non-compact critical loci. These groups are generated by critical points of a certain large pertubation of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-26 Aleksander Doan , Juan Muñoz-Echániz

Contents * Introduction -- Why $S^1$-extended phase space? -- Why central extensions of classical symmetries? * Central extension \Gt of a group $G$ -- Group cohomology -- Cohomology and contractions: Pseudo-cohomology -- Principal bundle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 V. Aldaya , J. Guerrero , G. Marmo

Let $X$ be a complex smooth quasi-projective variety with a fixed epimorphism $\nu\colon\pi_1(X)\twoheadrightarrow H$, where $H$ is a finitely generated abelian group with $\mathrm{rank}H\geq 1$. In this paper, we study the asymptotic…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-21 Fenglin Li , Yongqiang Liu

We study the link between a compact hypersurface in $\P^{n+1}$ and the set of all its tangent planes. In this context, we identify $\P^{n+1}$ to the set of linear subspaces of codimension one by orthogonal complementarity. This gives rise…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Francois Pointet

We propose a refinement of the Betti numbers and of the homology with coefficients in a field of a compact ANR in the presence of a continuous real valued function. The refinement of Betti numbers consists of finite configurations of points…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-16 Dan Burghelea

Through the distinction between ``real'' and ``virtual'' links between the nodes of a graph, we develop a set of simple rules leading to scale-free networks with a tunable degree distribution exponent. Albeit sharing some similarities with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Stauffer

We study cohomological properties of complex manifolds. In particular, under suitable metric conditions, we extend to higher dimensions a result by A. Teleman, which provides an upper bound for the Bott-Chern cohomology in terms of Betti…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-23 Daniele Angella , Adriano Tomassini , Misha Verbitsky

Multiple scales coexist in complex networks. However, the small world property makes them strongly entangled. This turns the elucidation of length scales and symmetries a defiant challenge. Here, we define a geometric renormalization group…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Guillermo García-Pérez , Marián Boguñá , M. Ángeles Serrano

This paper verifies a conjecture of Edelman and Reiner regarding the homology of the $h$-complex of a Boolean algebra. A discrete Morse function with no low-dimensional critical cells is constructed, implying a lower bound on connectivity.…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patricia Hersh