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We investigate the effects of markovian resseting events on continuous time random walks where the waiting times and the jump lengths are random variables distributed according to power law probability density functions. We prove the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Vicenç Méndez , Axel Masó-Puigdellosas , Trifce Sandev , Daniel Campos

In this article, we study the existence of an absorbing-state phase transition of an Abelian process that generalises the Activated Random Walk (ARW). Given a vertex transitive $G=(V,E)$, we associate to each site $x \in V$ a capacity $w_x…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-16 Leandro Chiarini , Alexandre Stauffer

We analyze the dynamics of a population of independent random walkers on a graph and develop a simple model of epidemic spreading. We assume that each walker visits independently the nodes of a finite ergodic graph in a discrete-time…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Michael Bestehorn , Alejandro P. Riascos , Thomas M. Michelitsch , Bernard A. Collet

We study percolation on the sites of a finite lattice visited by a generalized random walk of finite length with periodic boundary conditions. More precisely, consider Levy flights and walks with finite jumps of length $>1$ (like knight's…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Mohadeseh Feshanjerdi , Amir Ali Masoudi , Peter Grassberger , Mahdiyeh Ebrahimi

We study discrete-time random walks on arbitrary networks with first-passage resetting processes. To the end, a set of nodes are chosen as observable nodes, and the walker is reset instantaneously to a given resetting node whenever it hits…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Feng Huang , Hanshuang Chen

Random walk (RW)-based algorithms have long been popular in distributed systems due to low overheads and scalability, with recent growing applications in decentralized learning. However, their reliance on local interactions makes them…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-16 Xingran Chen , Parimal Parag , Rohit Bhagat , Zonghong Liu , Salim El Rouayheb

Consider $N$ points randomly distributed along a line segment of unitary length. A walker explores this disordered medium moving according to a partially self-avoiding deterministic walk. The walker, with memory $\mu$, leaves from the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cesar Augusto Sangaletti Tercariol , Rodrigo Silva Gonzalez , Alexandre Souto Martinez

The record age tau_k, defined as the time between the k-th and k+1-st record-breaking events, is a central observable of extreme-value statistics. In Markovian processes, the absence of memory makes tau_k independent of k. How memory breaks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 J. Brémont , R. Voituriez , O. Bénichou

Dynamical scalings for the end-to-end distance $R_{ee}$ and the number of distinct visited nodes $N_v$ of random walks (RWs) on finite scale-free networks (SFNs) are studied numerically. $\left< R_{ee} \right>$ shows the dynamical scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sungmin Lee , Soon-Hyung Yook , Yup Kim

In many physical, social or economical phenomena we observe changes of a studied quantity only in discrete, irregularly distributed points in time. The stochastic process used by physicists to describe this kind of variables is the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2020-04-14 Jarosław Klamut , Tomasz Gubiec

We study the survival probability of an immobile target in presence of N independent diffusing walkers. We address the problem of the Mean Target Lifetime and its dependence on the number and initial distribution of the walkers when the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-06 Félix Rojo , Pedro A. Pury , Carlos E. Budde

Given a Gaussian random walk (or a Wiener process), possibly with drift, observed through noise, we consider the problem of estimating its first-passage time $\tau_\ell$ of a given level $\ell$ with a stopping time $\eta$ defined over the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Marat Burnashev , Aslan Tchamkerten

We study a generalization of the standard trapping problem of random walk theory in which particles move subdiffusively on a one-dimensional lattice. We consider the cases in which the lattice is filled with a one-sided and a two-sided…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. B. Yuste , L. Acedo

During epidemics, the population is asked to Socially Distance, with pairs of individuals keeping two meters apart. We model this as a new optimization problem by considering a team of agents placed on the nodes of a network. Their common…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-12 Steve Alpern , Li Zeng

We study one-dimensional discrete as well as continuous time random walks, either with a fixed number of steps (for discrete time) $n$ or on a fixed time interval $T$ (for continuous time). In both cases, we focus on symmetric probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Philippe Mounaix , Gregory Schehr

Consider a centred random walk in dimension one with a positive finite variance $\sigma^2$, and let $\tau_B$ be the hitting time for a bounded Borel set $B$ with a non-empty interior. We prove the asymptotic $P_x(\tau_B > n) \sim \sqrt{2 /…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-30 Vladislav Vysotsky

Random Walk is a basic algorithm to explore the structure of networks, which can be used in many tasks, such as local community detection and network embedding. Existing random walk methods are based on single networks that contain limited…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Dongsheng Luo , Yuchen Bian , Yaowei Yan , Xiong Yu , Jun Huan , Xiao Liu , Xiang Zhang

In a continuous time random walk (CTRW), each random jump follows a random waiting time. CTRW scaling limits are time-changed processes that model anomalous diffusion. The outer process describes particle jumps, and the non-Markovian inner…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-29 Mark M. Meerschaert , Erkan Nane , Yimin Xiao

We consider a discrete random walk (RW) in n dimensions . The RW is adapted with a geometric absorption process: at any discrete time there is a constant probability that absorption occurs in the current state. To model the RW with…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-05 Theo van Uem

We study a restricted class of self-avoiding walks (SAW) which start at the origin (0, 0), end at $(L, L)$, and are entirely contained in the square $[0, L] \times [0, L]$ on the square lattice ${\mathbb Z}^2$. The number of distinct walks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Bousquet-Mélou , A. J. Guttmann , I. Jensen