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In this paper, we investigate the Dirichlet problem of Laplacian on complete Riemannian manifolds. By constructing new trial functions, we obtain a sharp upper bound of the gap of the consecutive eigenvalues in the sense of the order, which…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-12-21 Lingzhong Zeng

We consider the eigenvalues problem for the the fractional Laplacian in a bounded domain Omega with Dirichlet boundary condition. A recent result by Fall, Ghimenti, Micheletti and Pistoia (CVPDE (2023)) states that under generic small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-07 Marco Ghimenti , Anna Maria Micheletti , Angela Pistoia

We consider a Riemannian cylinder endowed with a closed potential 1-form A and study the magnetic Laplacian with magnetic Neumann boundary conditions associated with those data. We establish a sharp lower bound for the first eigenvalue and…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-28 Bruno Colbois , Alessandro Savo

We study Hadamard's variational formula for simple eigenvalues under dynamical and conformal deformations. Particularly, harmonic convexity of the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian under the mixed boundary condition is established for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-09 Takashi Suzuki , Takuya Tsuchiya

We compute the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of a geodesic ball in a rotationally symmetric model space in terms of the moment spectrum for the Brownian motion exit times from the ball. This expression implies an estimate as exact as you want…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-22 Ana Hurtado , Steen Markvorsen , Vicente Palmer

We prove that among all doubly connected domains of $\mathbb{R}^n$ bounded by two spheres of given radii, the second eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Laplacian achieves its maximum when the spheres are concentric (spherical shell). The…

度量几何 · 数学 2008-09-04 Ahmad El Soufi , Rola Kiwan

In this paper, we study eigenvalue of linear fourth order elliptic operators in divergence form with Dirichlet boundary condition on a bounded domain in a compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary (possibly empty) and find a general…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-01 Shahroud Azami

We establish an explicit lower bound of the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian on K\"ahler manifolds based off the comparison results of Li and Wang. The lower bound will depend on the diameter, dimension, holomorphic sectional curvature and…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-25 Benjamin Rutkowski , Shoo Seto

We study the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a convex domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, with $n\geq 2$. In particular, we generalize and improve upper bounds for the Riesz means of order $\sigma\geq 3/2$ established in an article by…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-04-05 Simon Larson

We prove lower bound for the first closed or Neumann nonzero eigenvalue of the Laplacian on a compact quaternion-K\"ahler manifold in terms of dimension, diameter, and scalar curvature lower bound. It is derived as large time implication of…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-14 Xiaolong Li , Kui Wang

A one-parameter family of variational problems is introduced that interpolates between torsional rigidity and the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the Laplacian. The associated partial differential equation is derived, which is shown to have…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-02 Tom Carroll , Jesse Ratzkin

We prove sharp upper bounds for the first and second non-trivial eigenvalues of the Neumann Laplacian in two classes of domains: parallelograms and domains of constant width. This gives in particular a new proof of an isoperimetric…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-03-29 Corentin Léna , Jonathan Rohleder

We prove a sharp upper bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of a class of nonlinear elliptic operators which includes the p-Laplace and the pseudo-p-Laplace operators. Moreover, we prove a stability result by means of a suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-28 Francesco Della Pietra , Nunzia Gavitone

Suppose that $M$ is a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary and $u$ is an $L^2$-normalized Dirichlet eigenfunction with eigenvalue $\lambda$. Let $\psi$ be its normal derivative at the boundary. Scaling considerations lead one to expect…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Hassell , Terence Tao

We show there are no extremal metrics for the eigenvalues of the Neumann Laplacian on any compact manifold. Nonetheless, we construct examples of conformally extremal metrics for the eigenvalues of this operator in any annulus and…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-07 Eduardo Longa

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded, smooth domain of $\mathbb R^N$, $N\ge 2$. In this paper, we prove some inequalities involving the first Robin eigenvalue of the $p$-laplacian operator. In particular, we prove an upper bound for the first Robin…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-02 Rosa Barbato , Francesco Della Pietra

We prove that, if $\Omega$ is an open bounded domain with smooth and connected boundary, for every $p \in (1, + \infty)$ the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the normalized $p$-Laplacian is simple in the sense that two positive eigenfunctions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-27 Graziano Crasta , Ilaria Fragalà , Bernd Kawohl

We are concerned with inverse boundary problems for first order perturbations of the Laplacian, which arise as model operators in the acoustic tomography of a moving fluid. We show that the knowledge of the Dirichlet--to--Neumann map on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-27 Boya Liu

Let (M^n, g) be a closed smooth Riemannian spin manifold and denote by D its Atiyah-Singer-Dirac operator. We study the variation of Riemannian metrics for the zeta function and functional determinant of D^2, and prove finiteness of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-03-13 Niels Martin Moller

In this paper, we firstly consider Dirichlet eigenvalue problem which is related to Xin-Laplacian on the bounded domain of complete Riemannian manifolds. By establishing the general formulas, combining with some results of Chen and Cheng…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-08 Lingzhong Zeng , Zhouyuan Zeng