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We consider one-loop corrections to partial widths of the $Z$ induced by supersymmetric Yukawa interactions that violate $R$-parity. The precise experimental values of the leptonic $Z$ partial widths bound these Yukawa couplings, with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Gautam Bhattacharyya , John Ellis , K. Sridhar

We investigate competition between two phase transitions of the second kind induced by the self-attractive nonlinearity, viz., self-trapping of the leaky modes, and spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) of both fully trapped and leaky states.…

We describe a proposal for constructing a lattice theory that we argue may be capable of yielding free Weyl fermions in the continuum limit. The model employs reduced staggered fermions and uses site parity dependent Yukawa interactions of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Simon Catterall

The strongly correlated electron fluids in high temperature cuprate superconductors demonstrate an anomalous linear temperature ($T$) dependent resistivity behavior, which persists to a wide temperature range without exhibiting saturation.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Tao Hu , Yinshang Liu , Hong Xiao , Gang Mu , Yi-feng Yang

We consider a flavoured $B-L$ gauge symmetry under which only the third generation fermions are charged. Such a symmetry can survive at low energies (~TeV) while still allowing for two superheavy right-handed neutrinos, consistent with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-20 Rodrigo Alonso , Peter Cox , Chengcheng Han , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We analyse a class of SYK models whose Hamiltonian is the sum of two SYK Hamiltonians with different numbers of fermions $q, \tilde q$ in each interaction. We consider both Euclidean and Lorentzian probes of the quantum system in the large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Weam Abou Hamdan , Damián A. Galante

We theoretically study the two-dimensional metal that is coupled to critical magnons and features van Hove singularities on the Fermi surface. When there is only translationally invariant SYK-liked Yukawa interaction, van Hove points…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Yi-Hui Xing , Wu-Ming Liu

We analyze stability of a fermion system with model repulsive pair interaction potential. The possibility for different types of restructuring of the Fermi ground state (at sufficiently great coupling constant) is related to the analytic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. A. Artamonov , Yu. G. Pogorelov , V. R. Shaginyan

We study complex bosons and fermions coupled through a generalized Yukawa type coupling in the large-N_c limit following ideas of Rajeev [Int. Jour. Mod. Phys. A 9 (1994) 5583]. We study a linear approximation to this model. We show that in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Teoman Turgut

The Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model describes a strongly correlated metal with all-to-all random interactions (average strength $J$) between $N$ fermions (complex Dirac fermions or real Majorana fermions). In the large-$N$ limit a conformal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-09 N. V. Gnezdilov , J. A. Hutasoit , C. W. J. Beenakker

The extended technicolor theory is a candidate of the physics beyond the standard model. To explain the mass hierarchy of the quarks and leptons, the extended technicolor gauge symmetry must hierarchically break to the technicolor gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Noriaki Kitazawa

We have studied the decoherence mechanism in a fermion and scalar quantum field theory with the Yukawa interaction in the Minkowski spacetime, using the non-equilibrium effective field theory formalism appropriate for open systems. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Sourav Bhattacharya , Nitin Joshi , Shagun Kaushal

Weyl semimetals (WSMs), a new type of topological condensed matter, are currently attracting great interest due to their unusual electronic states and intriguing transport properties such as chiral anomaly induced negative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-23 Giacomo Resta , Shu-Ting Pi , Xiangang Wan , Sergey Y. Savrasov

We study the two-band model of spinless fermions in one dimension for weak repulsive interactions. In this case, the model is equivalent to the weakly interacting spinless two-leg ladder. We obtain analytic expressions for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Urs Ledermann , Karyn Le Hur

Supersymmetry (SUSY) interchanges bosons and fermions but no direct evidences of it have been revealed in nature yet. In this letter, we observe that fluctuating pair density waves (PDW) consist of two complex order parameters which can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Shao-Kai Jian , Yi-Fan Jiang , Hong Yao

Systems of interacting random replicators are studied using generating functional techniques. While replica analyses of such models are limited to systems with symmetric couplings, dynamical approaches as presented here allow specifically…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tobias Galla

A system of two-species, one-dimensional fermions, with an attractive two-body interaction of the derivative-delta type, features a scale anomaly. In contrast to the well-known two-dimensional case with contact interactions, and its…

Results for $\beta$-functions and anomalous dimensions in general scalar fermion theories are presented to three loops. Various constraints on the individual coefficients for each diagram following from supersymmetry are analysed. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Ian Jack , Hugh Osborn , Tom Steudtner

We investigate effective Yukawa couplings of mesons to the elementary fermions in noncompact lattice QED. The couplings are extracted from suitable fermion-antifermion-meson three-point functions calculated by Monte Carlo simulations with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Goeckeler , R. Horsley , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz

Assuming that mass scales arise in nature only via dimensional transmutation, we extend the dimension-less Standard Model by adding vector-like fermions charged under a new strong gauge interaction. Their non-perturbative dynamics generates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Oleg Antipin , Michele Redi , Alessandro Strumia