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Demographics in Malaysia and Viet Nam are evolving rapidly, potentially disrupting traditional family support to older people. We estimate a set of Poisson random effects models with panel data from the Malaysia Ageing and Retirement Survey…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-25 Yana Rodgers , Joseph Zveglich , Khadija Ali , Hanna Xue

This study models cross-national attitudes towards immigrants in East and Southeast Asia as a signed and weighted bipartite network of countries and evaluative reactions to a variety of political issues, or determinants. This network is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Rachael Kei Kawasaki , Yuichi Ikeda

In Japan, the increase in the consumption tax rate, a measure of balanced public finance, reduces the inequality of fiscal burden between the present and future generations. This study estimates the effect of grandchildren on an older…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-10 Eiji Yamamura

Human aging is a process controlled by both genetics and environment. Many studies have been conducted to identify a subset of genes related to aging from the human genome. Biologists implicitly categorize age-related genes into genes that…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-11-17 Salman Mohamadi , Donald A. Adjeroh

Japan faces many challenges related to its aging society, including increasing rates of cognitive decline in the population and a shortage of caregivers. Efforts have begun to explore solutions using artificial intelligence (AI), especially…

Affective polarization, or, inter-party hostility, is increasingly recognized as a pervasive issue in democracies worldwide, posing a threat to social cohesion. The digital media ecosystem, now widely accessible and ever-present, has often…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Narayani Vedam , Subhayan Mukerjee , Prasanta Bhattacharya

Voluntary vaccination is essential to protect oneself from infection and suppress the spread of infectious diseases. Voluntary vaccination behavior is influenced by factors such as age and interaction patterns. Differences in health…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Yanyi Nie , Tao Lin , Yanbing Liu , Wei Wang

Understanding why we age is a long-lived open problem in evolutionary biology. Aging is prejudicial to the individual and evolutionary forces should prevent it, but many species show signs of senescence as individuals age. Here, I will…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-01-24 André C. R. Martins

Heart rate (HR) and its variability (HRV) has been proposed as a marker for depressive symptoms and other aspects of mental health. However, the real correlation between them is presently uncertain, as previous studies have generally been…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2015-01-26 Christian Gold , Jörg Assmus

Political discourse attributes the pressure on European welfare systems to foreign nationals. Yet projections of service demand rarely disaggregate service demand by citizenship status. We develop a structural demographic model and project…

Thailand has entered into an aging society since the year 2000. Using the 2017 Survey of the Older Persons in Thailand collected by Thailand National Statistical Office, this study uses cross tabulation, random forest with variable…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-12-24 Krittiya Kantachote , Nathakhun Wiroonsri

This paper presents a novel approach for modeling mortality rates above age 70 by proposing a mixture-based model. This model is compared to four other widely used models: the Beard, Gompertz, Makeham, and Perks models. Our model can…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-01-18 Silvio C. Patricio , Fredy Castellares , Bernardo L. Queiroz

WhatsApp is the largest social media platform in the Global South and is a virulent force in global misinformation and political propaganda. Due to end-to-end encryption WhatsApp can barely review any content and mostly rely on volunteer…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Farhana Shahid , Dhruv Agarwal , Aditya Vashistha

We investigate relationship between annual electric power consumption per capita and gross domestic production (GDP) per capita for 131 countries. We found that the relationship can be fitted with a power-law function. We examine the…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2012-10-16 Aki-Hiro Sato , Ken Umeno

Homelessness is a humanitarian challenge affecting an estimated 1.6 billion people worldwide. In the face of rising homeless populations in developed nations and a strain on social services, government agencies are increasingly adopting…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Erina Seh-Young Moon , Shion Guha

We revisit the saving behavior of elderly singles using an adversarial structural estimation framework by Kaji, Manresa and Pouliot (2023). The method bridges the simulated method of moments (SMM) and maximum-likelihood estimation by…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-18 Tetsuya Kaji , Elena Manresa

Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is diffusing rapidly, yet its adoption is strikingly unequal. Using nationally representative UK survey data from 2023 to 2024, we show that women adopt GenAI substantially less often than men…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-08 Fabian Stephany , Jedrzej Duszynski

Addiction to internet-based social media has increasingly emerged as a critical social problem, especially among young adults and teenagers. Based on multiple research studies, excessive usage of social media may have detrimental…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Dibyajyoti Mallick , Priya Chakraborty , Sayantari Ghosh

Labor share, the fraction of economic output accrued as wages, is inexplicably declining in industrialized countries. Whilst numerous prior works attempt to explain the decline via economic factors, our novel approach links the decline to…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-01-05 B. N. Kausik

The link between age and migration propensity is long established, but existing models of country-level net migration ignore the effect of population age distribution on past and projected migration rates. We propose a method to estimate…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-05-11 Nathan G. Welch , Hana Ševčíková , Adrian E. Raftery