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Background: This study examines cardiometabolic (CM) risk factors in an urban South Asian population, integrating medical and Anthropological perspectives to explore the effects of socio-economic, lifestyle, gender-specific factors, and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-12-11 Karishma Yasmin

Online harassment is a global problem. This article examines perceptions of harm and preferences for remedies associated with online harassment with nearly 4000 participants in 14 countries around the world. The countries in this work…

Gender stereotypes are pervasive beliefs about individuals based on their gender that play a significant role in shaping societal attitudes, behaviours, and even opportunities. Recognizing the negative implications of gender stereotypes,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Isar Nejadgholi , Kathleen C. Fraser , Anna Kerkhof , Svetlana Kiritchenko

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the important determinants responsible for the variation in women's attitude towards intimate partner violence (IPV). Methods: A nationally representative Bangladesh Demographic and Health…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-11-10 Md Tareq Ferdous Khan , Lianfen Qian

In order to develop infocommunications devices so that the capabilities of the human brain may interact with the capabilities of any artificially cognitive system a deeper knowledge of aging is necessary. Especially if society does not want…

Smoking is one of the main risk factors that has affected human mortality and life expectancy over the past century. Smoking accounts for a large part of the nonlinearities in the growth of life expectancy and of the geographic and sex…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-10-29 Yicheng Li , Adrian E. Raftery

There has been a recent surge of interest in what causes aging. This has been matched by unprecedented research investment in the field from tech companies. But, despite considerable effort from a broad range of researchers, we do not have…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-10-26 Thomas Fink , Yang-Hui He

In enhancing the fairness of Large Language Models (LLMs), evaluating social biases rooted in the cultural contexts of specific linguistic regions is essential. However, most existing Japanese benchmarks heavily rely on translating English…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Taihei Shiotani , Masahiro Kaneko , Naoaki Okazaki

We develop a simple model for the timely monitoring of correlated sources over a wireless network. Using this model, we study how to optimize weighted-sum average Age of Information (AoI) in the presence of correlation. First, we discuss…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Vishrant Tripathi , Eytan Modiano

Epidemics of infectious diseases have accompanied humans for a long time and, depending on the scale, cause various undesirable social and economic consequences. During the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, governments of many countries impose…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Andrzej Szymkowiak , Piotr Kulawik , Kishokanth Jeganathan , Paulina Guzik

We investigate state-level age-specific mortality trends based on the United States Mortality Database (USMDB) published by the Human Mortality Database. In tandem with looking at the longevity experience across the 51 states, we also…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-04 Mike Ludkovski , Doris Padilla

Swift response to the detection of endangered minors is an ongoing concern for law enforcement. Many child-focused investigations hinge on digital evidence discovery and analysis. Automated age estimation techniques are needed to aid in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Felix Anda , Brett A. Becker , David Lillis , Nhien-An Le-Khac , Mark Scanlon

Human life expectancy has dramatically improved over the course of the last century. Although this reflects a global improvement in sanitation and medical care, this also implies that more people suffer from diseases that typically manifest…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2022-07-11 Alexis Rapin , Maroun Bou Sleiman , Johan Auwerx

Using an artificial system of self-replicating strings, we show a correlation between the age of a genotype and its abundance that reflects a punctuated rather than gradual picture of evolution, as suggested long ago by Willis. In support…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. Adami , C. T. Brown , M. Haggerty

Ethnocentrism is a behavioral strategy seen on every scale of social interaction. Game-theory models demonstrate that evolution selects ethnocentrism because it boosts cooperation, which increases reproductive fitness. However, some believe…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-01 Caitlin J. Mouri , Thomas R. Shultz

Recently, individual-based models originally used for biological purposes revealed interesting insights into processes of the competition of languages. Within this new field of population dynamics a model considering sexual populations with…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Veit Schwämmle

Objective. To provide step-by-step guidance and STATA and R code for using propensity score (PS) weighting to estimate moderation effects. Research Design. Tutorial illustrating the key steps for estimating and testing moderation using…

Generative AI tools are widely used by youth and have introduced new privacy and safety challenges. While prior research has explored youth's safety in GenAI within western context, it often overlooks the cultural, religious, and social…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Aljawharah Alzahrani , Tory Park , Tanusree Sharma

This study investigates whether demographic factors shape adoption and attitudes among employees toward artificial intelligence (AI) technologies at work. Building on an extended Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT),…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Diana Wolfe , Matt Price , Alice Choe , Fergus Kidd , Hannah Wagner

Human social behavior is influenced by individual differences in social preferences. Social value orientation (SVO) is a measurable personality trait which indicates the relative importance an individual places on their own and on others'…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Daniel Collins , Conor Houghton , Nirav Ajmeri