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We study the Lie point symmetries of Einstein's equations for the Friedmann-Roberstson-Walker Cosmology. They form either a two - dimensional or a three - dimensional solvable group depending on the form of the self interacting potential.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Paschalis G. Paschali , Georgios C. Chrysostomou

We develop a Mellin space approach to boundary correlation functions in anti-de Sitter (AdS) and de Sitter (dS) spaces. Using the Mellin-Barnes representation of correlators in Fourier space, we show that the analytic continuation between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Charlotte Sleight , Massimo Taronna

Recently considerable efforts have been devoted to computing cosmological correlators and the corresponding wavefunction coefficients, as well as understanding their analytical structures. In this note, we revisit the computation of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Song He , Xuhang Jiang , Jiahao Liu , Qinglin Yang , Yao-Qi Zhang

We combine spectral- and split representations to factorize multi-loop momentum space diagrams, in the Schwinger-Keldysh formulation for cosmological correlators, with massive scalars in the loop. This allows us to extend the resummation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Jonathan Gräfe , Ivo Sachs

Study of correlation functions in AdS/CFT and in-in correlators in de Sitter space often requires the computation of Witten diagrams. Due to the complexity of evaluating radial integrals for these correlators, several indirect approaches…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Chandramouli Chowdhury , Pratyusha Chowdhury , Radu N. Moga , Kajal Singh

We explore the Mellin representation of correlation functions in conformal field theories in the weak coupling regime. We provide a complete proof for a set of Feynman rules to write the Mellin amplitude for a general tree level Feynman…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Amin A. Nizami , Arnab Rudra , Sourav Sarkar , Mritunjay Verma

The duality relation between one-loop integrals and phase-space integrals, developed in a previous work, is extended to higher-order loops. The duality relation is realized by a modification of the customary +i0 prescription of the Feynman…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Isabella Bierenbaum , Stefano Catani , Petros Draggiotis , German Rodrigo

Unveiling hidden symmetries within Feynman diagrams is crucial for achieving more efficient computations in high-energy physics. In this paper, we study the symmetries underlying the causal Loop-Tree Duality (LTD) representations through a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Irene Lopez Imaz , German Sborlini

Yangian-type differential operators are shown to constrain Feynman integrals beyond the restriction to integrable graphs. In particular, we prove that all position-space Feynman diagrams at tree level feature a Yangian level-one momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Florian Loebbert , Harshad Mathur

We derive discontinuity relations, also known as cutting rules, and explore the analytic properties of cosmological correlators, fundamental observables of the primordial universe. Our emphasis is on how these relations arise from unitarity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Shibam Das , Debanjan Karan , Babli Khatun , Nilay Kundu

We provide dramatic evidence that `Mellin space' is the natural home for correlation functions in CFTs with weakly coupled bulk duals. In Mellin space, CFT correlators have poles corresponding to an OPE decomposition into `left' and `right'…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Jared Kaplan , Joao Penedones , Suvrat Raju , Balt C. van Rees

In this work, we investigate how cosmological correlators can be reconstructed by applying the momentum-space dispersion formula to their discontinuities, treating them as functions of momentum variables associated with the corresponding de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Shibam Das , Debanjan Karan , Babli Khatun , Nilay Kundu

Over the last year significant progress was made in the understanding of the computation of Feynman integrals using differential equations. These lectures give a review of these developments, while not assuming any prior knowledge of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Johannes M. Henn

In-in correlators are the basic observables in cosmology and are traditionally computed using the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. In this paper we revisit this formalism for photons, gluons, and gravitons coupled to scalars in four dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Chandramouli Chowdhury , Arthur Lipstein , Joe Marshall , Alex Jiayi Zhang

We study mathematical aspects concerning two site tree-level cosmological correlators with massive internal and external states in a de Sitter universe. We employ integration by parts identities, (relative) twisted cohomology and the method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Federico Gasparotto , Pouria Mazloumi , Xiaofeng Xu

The symmetry factor of Feynman diagrams for real and complex scalar fields is presented. Being analysis of Wick expansion for Green functions, the mentioned factor is derived in a general form. The symmetry factor can be separated into two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-17 P. V. Dong , L. T. Hue , H. T. Hung , H. N. Long , N. H. Thao

The Symmetries of Feynman Integrals method (SFI) associates a natural Lie group with any diagram, depending only on its topology. The group acts on parameter space and the method determines the integral's dependence within group orbits.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Barak Kol

We illustrate a duality relation between one-loop integrals and single-cut phase-space integrals. The duality relation is realised by a modification of the customary +i0 prescription of the Feynman propagators. The new prescription…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 German Rodrigo , Stefano Catani , Tanju Gleisberg , Frank Krauss , Jan-Christopher Winter

We propose the extension of the position space approach to Feynman integrals from the banana family to generic Feynman diagrams. Our approach is based on getting rid of integration in position space and then writing differential equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-01 V. Mishnyakov , A. Morozov , M. Reva

In this paper, we create a Mellin space method for boundary correlation functions in de Sitter (dS) and anti-de Sitter (AdS) spaces. We demonstrate that the analytic continuation between AdS${}_{d+1}$ and dS${}_{d+1}$ is encoded in a set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Sayantan Choudhury