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相关论文: A Reverse Mathematical Analysis of Hilbert's Nulls…

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Hilbert's Nullstellensatz is one of the most fundamental correspondences between algebra and geometry, and has inspired a plethora of noncommutative analogs. In last two decades, there has been an increased interest in understanding…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-03-12 Jurij Volčič

In this expositional paper, we discuss commutative algebra -- a study inspired by the properties of integers, rational numbers, and real numbers. In particular, we investigate rings and ideals, and their various properties. After, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-19 Marc Maliar

Reverse mathematics studies which subsystems of second order arithmetic are equivalent to key theorems of ordinary, non-set-theoretic mathematics. The main philosophical application of reverse mathematics proposed thus far is foundational…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-07-27 Benedict Eastaugh

The aim of this note is to present an easy proof of Hilbert's Nullstellensatz using Groebner basis. I believe, that the proof has some methodical advantage in a course on Groebner bases. Key words: Hilbert's Nullstellensatz, Groebner bases.

交换代数 · 数学 2012-06-29 Lev Glebsky

Hilbert's Nullstellensatz characterizes polynomials that vanish on the vanishing set of an ideal in C[x]. In the free algebra C<X> the vanishing set of a two-sided ideal I is defined in a dimension-free way using images in…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-04-27 Igor Klep , Victor Vinnikov , Jurij Volčič

By Rabinowitsch' trick Hilbert's Nullstellensatz follows from the weak Nullstellensatz (Rabinowitsch 1929). The weak version can be shown with elimination theory. Hilbert's original proof is also based on successive elimination. Lasker…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-26 Jan Stevens

The Nullstellensatz, proved by Hilbert in 1893, is a classical result that holds when the base field is algebraically closed. When the base field is finite, a version of Hilbert's Nullstellensatz is given by Terjanian in 1966. Laksov in…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-05-09 Rati Ludhani

In this paper we define the algebraic sets and the ideal of points for bijective skew PBW extensions with coefficients in left Noetherian domains. Some properties of affine algebraic sets of commutative algebraic geometry will be extended,…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-25 Oswaldo Lezama

We discuss here some computational aspects of the Combinatorial Nullstellensatz argument. Our main result shows that the order of magnitude of the symmetry group associated with permutations of the variables in algebraic constraints,…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-02-28 Edinah K. Gnang

A Nullstellensatz is a theorem providing information on polynomials that vanish on a certain set: David Hilbert's Nullstellensatz (1893) is a cornerstone of algebraic geometry, and Noga Alon's Combinatorial Nullstellensatz (1999) is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-19 Erhard Aichinger , John R. Schmitt , Henry Zhan

We prove a noncommutative real Nullstellensatz for 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras that extends the classical, commutative real Nullstellensatz as follows: Instead of the real polynomial algebra $\mathbb R[x_1, \dots, x_d]$ we consider the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-08 Philipp Schmitt , Matthias Schötz

To enable the study of open sets in computational approaches to mathematics, lots of extra data and structure on these sets is assumed. For both foundational and mathematical reasons, it is then a natural question, and the subject of this…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-10-02 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

The results in the paper are related to the classification problem for invariant subspaces of multiplication operators in several variables. The main results consist of characterizations, in the two dimensional case, of ideals of…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 Razvan Gelca

This article takes up the challenge of extending the classical Real Nullstellensatz of Dubois and Risler to left ideals in a *-algebra A. After introducing the notions of non-commutative zero sets and real ideals, we develop three themes…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-02-26 Jaka Cimpric , Bill Helton , Scott McCullough , Christopher Nelson

The geometric form of Hilbert's Nullstellensatz may be understood as a property of "geometric saturation" in algebraically closed fields. We conceptualise this property in the language of first order logic, following previous approaches and…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-10-03 Jean Berthet

Preordered semialgebras and semirings are two kinds of algebraic structures occurring in real algebraic geometry frequently and usually play important roles therein. They have many interesting and promising applications in the fields of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Tao Zheng , Lihong Zhi

Alon's combinatorial Nullstellensatz, and in particular the resulting nonvanishing criterion is one of the most powerful algebraic tools in combinatorics, with many important applications. In this paper we extend the nonvanishing theorem in…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-08-16 Géza Kós , Tamás Mészáros , Lajos Rónyai

Peak interpolation is concerned with a foundational kind of mathematical task: building functions in a fixed algebra $A$ which have prescribed values or behaviour on a fixed closed subset (or on several disjoint subsets). In this paper we…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-02-26 David P. Blecher

We give a constructive proof of the general Nullstellensatz: a univariate polynomial ring over a commutative Jacobson ring is Jacobson. This theorem implies that every finitely generated algebra over a zero-dimensional ring or the ring of…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-03-16 Ryota Kuroki

We show that Hilbert's Nullstellensatz, the problem of deciding if a system of multivariate polynomial equations has a solution in the algebraic closure of the underlying field, lies in the counting hierarchy. More generally, we show that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Robert Andrews , Abhibhav Garg , Éric Schost
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