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Twisted bilayer graphene provides a new two-dimensional platform for studying electron interaction phenomena and flat band properties such as correlated insulator transition, superconductivity and ferromagnetism at certain magic angles.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Liheng An , Xiangbin Cai , Meizhen Huang , Zefei Wu , Jiangxiazi Lin , Zhehan Ying , Ziqing Ye , Xuemeng Feng , Ning Wang

A novel interaction mechanism in MOSFET structures and $GaAs/AlGaAs$ hetero-junctions between the zone electrons of the two-dimensional (2D) gas and the charged traps on the insulator side is considered. By applying a canonical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. P. Nakhmedov , K. Morawetz

Independent control of carrier density and out-of-plane displacement field is essential for accessing novel phenomena in two-dimensional material heterostructures. While this is achieved with independent top and bottom metallic gate…

The gating effect achieved by an ionic liquid and its electric double layer allows for charge transfer which can be an order of magnitude larger than with conventional dielectrics. However, the large charged ions also causes inevitable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Chunhai Yin , Kumar Prateek , Wouter Gelling , Jan Aarts

Two fundamental extensions to the function of previously described fully field effect two-dimensional (2D) electron heterostructures are presented: First, using the same basic heterostructure design of lithographically defined contacts…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. L. Willett , M. J. Manfra , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We investigate the tunability of electrostatic coupling between solid state quantum dots as building blocks for quantum bits. Specifically, our analysis is based upon two-dimensional electron systems (2DEG) and depletion by top gates. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-17 A. Weichselbaum , S. E. Ulloa

When interacting electrons are confined to low-dimensions, the electron-electron correlation effect is enhanced dramatically, which often drives the system into exhibiting behaviors that are otherwise highly improbable. Superconductivity…

We investigate carrier transport in a single 22 nm-thick double-gated Si quantum well device, which has independent contacts to electrons and holes. Conductance, Hall density and Hall mobility are mapped in a broad double-gate voltage…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Prunnila , S. J. Laakso , J. M. Kivioja , J. Ahopelto

The prospect of coupling a two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor heterostructure to a superconductor opens new research and technology opportunities, including fundamental problems in mesoscopic superconductivity, scalable superconducting…

Monolayer films of transition metal dichalcogenides (in particular, MoS2, MoSe2, WS2, and WSe2) can be considered as ideal systems for the studies of high-temperature electron-hole liquids. The quasi-two-dimensional nature of electrons and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 P. L. Pekh , P. V. Ratnikov , A. P. Silin

We present transport measurements of electrons on the surface of liquid helium in a microchannel device in which a constriction may be formed by a split-gate electrode. The surface electron current passing through the microchannel first…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 David Rees , Isao Kuroda , Claire Marrache-Kikuchi , Moritz Hofer , Paul Leiderer , Kimitoshi Kono

Several experiments reveal the inhomogeneous character of the superconducting state that occurs when the carrier density of the two-dimensional electron gas formed at the LaXO3/SrTiO3 (X=Al or Ti) interface is tuned above a threshold value…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-27 S. Caprara , D. Bucheli , N. Scopigno , N. Bergeal , J. Biscaras , S. Hurand , J. Lesueur , M. Grilli

The 2-dimensional electron system at the interface between LaAlO$_{3}$ and SrTiO$_{3}$ has several unique properties that can be tuned by an externally applied gate voltage. In this work, we show that this gate-tunability extends to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-15 A. E. M. Smink , J. C. de Boer , M. P. Stehno , A. Brinkman , W. G. van der Wiel , H. Hilgenkamp

Electron-electron interactions in topological p-n junctions consisting of vertically stacked topological insulators are investigated. n-type Bi2Te3 and p-type Sb2Te3 of varying relative thicknesses are deposited using molecular beam epitaxy…

We report the fabrication and operation of a source-drain-gate three-terminal field-effect electronic device with an electron mobility exceeding $40\times 10^6$ cm$^2$ / (Vs). Several devices were fabricated, with the highest achieved…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 T. J. Martz-Oberlander , B. Bulgaru , Z. Berkson-Korenberg , Q. Hawkins , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , A. Gupta , L. N. Pfeiffer , G. Gervais

The versatility of properties displayed by two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) at oxide interfaces has fostered intense research in hope of achieving exotic electromagnetic effects in confined systems. Of particular interest is the…

We report a detailed analysis of magneto-transport properties of top- and back-gated LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures. Efficient modulation in magneto-resistance, carrier density, and mobility of the two-dimensional electron liquid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 W. Liu , S. Gariglio , A. F , D. Li , M. Boselli , D. Stornaiuolo , J. -M. Triscone

We have used a field-penetration method to measure thermodynamic compressibility of a moderately interacting two-dimensional electron system ($r_{s}$ $\approx$ 0.5-3) in a three terminal GaAs/AlGaAs device, fabricated with an epitaxial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-29 S. C. Dultz , B. Alavi , H. W. Jiang

We report a transport study of ultrathin Bi2Se3 topological insulators with thickness from one quintuple layer to six quintuple layers grown by molecular beam epitaxy. At low temperatures, the film resistance increases logarithmically with…

We present a two-dimensional electron heterostructure field effect device of simplistic design and ease of fabrication that displays high mobility electron transport. This is accomplished using a high efficacy contacting scheme and simple…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. L. Willett , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West