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We present a flexible public transit network design model which optimizes a social access objective while guaranteeing that the system's costs and transit times remain within a preset margin of their current levels. The purpose of the model…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-15 Adam Rumpf , Hemanshu Kaul

Shared micromobility (e.g., shared bikes and electric scooters), as a kind of emerging urban transportation, has become more and more popular in the world. However, the blooming of shared micromobility vehicles brings some social problems…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Heng Tan , Hua Yan , Yukun Yuan , Guang Wang , Yu Yang

Selfish behaviors are common in self-organized Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) where nodes belong to different authorities. Since cooperation of nodes is essential for routing protocols, various methods have been proposed to stimulate…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-07-29 Mehrdad Khaledi , Mojgan Khaledi , Hamidreza Rabiee

Load shedding is usually the last resort to balance generation and demand to maintain stable operation of the electric grid after major disturbances. Current load-shedding optimization practices focus mainly on the physical optimality of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-27 Xin Fang , Wenbo Wang , Fei Ding

Rideshare is one way to share mobility in transportation without increasing traffic demand, where travel mobility and usage of vehicle capacity can be improved. However, current literature on rideshare has allowed only one-modal trips and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Soomin Woo

Mobility management is a key aspect to consider in future Internet architectures, as these architectures include a highly nomadic end-user which often relies on services provided by multi-access networks. In contrast, today's mobility…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Andrea Nascimento , Rute Sofia , Tiago Condeixa , Susana Sargento

Understanding and modeling human mobility is central to challenges in transport planning, sustainable urban design, and public health. Despite decades of effort, simulating individual mobility remains challenging because of its complex,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Ye Hong , Yatao Zhang , Konrad Schindler , Martin Raubal

In this paper, we consider a mobility system of travelers and providers, and propose a "mobility game" to study when a traveler is matched to a provider. Each traveler seeks to travel using the services of only one provider, who manages one…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-14 Ioannis Vasileios Chremos , Andreas Malikopoulos

Electronic Health Record (EHR) data encompass diverse modalities -- text, images, and medical codes -- that are vital for clinical decision-making. To process these complex data, multimodal AI (MAI) has emerged as a powerful approach for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Nikkie Hooman , Zhongjie Wu , Eric C. Larson , Mehak Gupta

Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) is a paradigm that encourages the shift from private cars to more sustainable alternative mobility services. MaaS provides services that enhances and enables multiple modes of transport to operate seamlessly and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Igor Mikolasek , Saeedeh Ghanadbashi , Nima Afraz , Fatemeh Golpayegani

This study models a Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) system as a multi-leader-multi-follower game that captures the complex interactions among the MaaS platform, service operators, and travelers. We consider a coopetitive setting where the MaaS…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-05 Rui Yao , Xinyu Ma , Kenan Zhang

In this paper we present a queueing network approach to the problem of routing and rebalancing a fleet of self-driving vehicles providing on-demand mobility within a capacitated road network. We refer to such systems as autonomous…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Ramon Iglesias , Federico Rossi , Rick Zhang , Marco Pavone

In this paper we revisit the concept of mobility entropy. Over time, the structure of spatial interactions among urban centres tends to become more complex and evolves from centralised models to more scattered origin and destination…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Valentina Marin , Carlos Molinero , Elsa Arcaute

Shared Mobility Services (SMS), e.g., demand-responsive transport or ride-sharing, can improve mobility in low-density areas, which are often poorly served by conventional Public Transport (PT). Such improvement is generally measured via…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Severin Diepolder , Andrea Araldo , Tarek Chouaki , Santa Maiti , Sebastian Hörl , Constantinos Antoniou

Mobility-as-a-service (MaaS) provides seamless door-to-door trips by integrating different transport modes. Although many MaaS platforms have emerged in recent years, most of them remain at a limited integration level. This study…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-13 Rui Yao , Kenan Zhang

Multimodal transportation systems can be represented as time-resolved multilayer networks where different transportation modes connecting the same set of nodes are associated to distinct network layers. Their quantitative description became…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Laura Alessandretti , Márton Karsai , Laetitia Gauvin

Ridesharing platforms are a type of two-sided marketplace where ``supply-demand balance'' is critical for market efficiency and yet is complex to define and analyze. We present a unified analytical framework based on the graph-based…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-03-01 Alex Chin , Zhiwei Qin

Route-planning agents powered by large language models (LLMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for supporting everyday human mobility through natural language interaction and tool-mediated decision making. However, systematic evaluation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Zhiheng Song , Jingshuai Zhang , Chuan Qin , Chao Wang , Chao Chen , Longfei Xu , Kaikui Liu , Xiangxiang Chu , Hengshu Zhu

A general approach for investigating transport phenomena in porous media is presented. This approach has the capacity to represent various kinds of irregularity in porous media without the need for excessive detail or computational effort.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Dimitri A. Klimenko , Kamel Hooman , Alexander Y. Klimenko

Vehicles embed lots of sensors supporting driving and safety. Combined with connectivity, they bring new possibilities for Connected, Cooperative and Automated Mobility (CCAM) services that exploit local and global data for a wide…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Felipe Mogollón , Zaloa Fernández , Josu Pérez , Ángel Martín