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Perimeter control is an effective urban traffic management strategy that regulates inflow to congested urban regions using aggregate network dynamics. While existing approaches primarily optimize system-level efficiency, such as total…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-10 Kevin Riehl , Lea Künstler , Ying-Chuan Ni , Anastasia Psarou , Shaimaa K. El-Baklish , Anastasios Kouvelas , Michail A. Makridis

Tradable mobility credit (TMC) schemes are an approach to travel demand management that have received significant attention in recent years. This paper proposes and analyzes alternative market models for a TMC system -- focusing on market…

Intelligent transportation systems (ITSs) and other smart-city technologies are increasingly advancing in capability and complexity. While simulation environments continue to improve, their fidelity and ease of use can quickly degrade as…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Adam Morrissett , Roja Eini , Mostafa Zaman , Nasibeh Zohrabi , Sherif Abdelwahed

The evaluation of fairness models in Machine Learning involves complex challenges, such as defining appropriate metrics, balancing trade-offs between utility and fairness, and there are still gaps in this stage. This work presents a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Gökhan Özbulak , Oscar Jimenez-del-Toro , Maíra Fatoretto , Lilian Berton , André Anjos

There are many news articles reporting the obstacles confronting poverty-stricken households in access to public transits. These barriers create a great deal of inconveniences for these impoverished families and more importantly, they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Anik Pramanik , Pan Xu , Yifan Xu

Wireless mobile grids are one of the emerging grid types, which help to pool the resources of several willing and cooperative mobile devices to resolve a computationally intensive task. The mobile grids exhibit stronger challenges like…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-02-10 A. S. Nandeppanavar , M. N. Birje , S. S. Manvi , Shridhar

Efficient and equitable access to essential services, such as healthcare, food, and education, is an important goal in urban planning, public policy, and transport logistics. However, existing facility location models often do not scale…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-01 Drew Horton , Tom Logan , Joshua Murrell , Daphne Skipper , Emily Speakman

Merging mobile edge computing (MEC) functionality with the dense deployment of base stations (BSs) provides enormous benefits such as a real proximity, low latency access to computing resources. However, the envisioned integration creates…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-11 Yuxuan Sun , Sheng Zhou , Jie Xu

Technological advancements are rapidly changing traffic management in cities. Massive adoption of mobile devices and cloud-based applications have created new mechanisms for urban traffic control and management. Specifically, navigation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-10 Anu Kuncheria , Joan L. Walker , Jane Macfarlane

The concept of transportation demand management (TDM) upholds the development of sustainable mobility through the triumph of optimally balanced transport modal share in cities. The modal split management directly reflects on TDM of each…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-09 Janak Parmar , Gulnazbanu Saiyed , Sanjaykumar Dave

Infrastructure in future smart and connected communities is envisioned as an aggregate of public services, including the energy, transportation and communication systems, all intertwined with each other. The intrinsic interdependency among…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Xing Lu , Kathryn Hinkelman , Yangyang Fu , Jing Wang , Wangda Zuo , Qianqian Zhang , Walid Saad

The shift from private vehicles to public and shared transport is crucial to reducing emissions and meeting climate targets. Consequently, there is an urgent need to develop a multimodal transport trip planning approach that integrates…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-21 Yimeng Zhang , Oded Cats , Shadi Sharif Azadeh

Group fairness requires that different protected groups, characterized by a given sensitive attribute, receive equal outcomes overall. Typically, the level of group fairness is measured by the statistical gap between predictions from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Kunwoong Kim , Insung Kong , Jongjin Lee , Minwoo Chae , Sangchul Park , Yongdai Kim

Public-transit systems face a number of operational challenges: (a) changing ridership patterns requiring optimization of fixed line services, (b) optimizing vehicle-to-trip assignments to reduce maintenance and operation codes, and (c)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-02 Ruixiao Sun , Rongze Gui , Himanshu Neema , Yuche Chen , Juliette Ugirumurera , Joseph Severino , Philip Pugliese , Aron Laszka , Abhishek Dubey

Optimal transport is a framework that facilitates the most efficient allocation of a limited amount of resources. However, the most efficient allocation scheme does not necessarily preserve the most fairness. In this paper, we establish a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-01 Jason Hughes , Juntao Chen

Barriers in cities, such as administrative boundaries, natural obstacles, railways or major roads are thought to induce segregation. However, the empirical knowledge about this phenomenon is limited. Here, we present a network science…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Gergő Pintér , Balázs Lengyel

Solutions for mobility management in wireless networks have been investigated and proposed in various research projects and standardization bodies. With the continuing deployment of different access networks, the wider range of applications…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-05-10 Jochen Eisl , Michael Georgiades , Tony Jokikyyny , Roksana Boreli , Eranga Perera , Kostas Pentikousis

To date, most of the research on transport planning has focused on optimizing revenues or utilitarian metrics such as average travel times, which often ends up penalizing the worst-off for the sake of profit or efficiency. At the same time,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Giacomo Ganassoli , Francesco Mazzeo , Cecilia Pasquale , Silvia Siri , Mauro Salazar

This paper shows that a well designed transport system has an embedded exchange value by serving as a market for potential exchange between consumers. Under suitable conditions, one can improve the welfare of consumers in the system simply…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-03-04 Qinglan Xia , Shaofeng Xu

Optimizing passengers routes is crucial to design efficient transportation networks. Recent results show that optimal transport provides an efficient alternative to standard optimization methods. However, it is not yet clear if this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Alessandro Lonardi , Mario Putti , Caterina De Bacco