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This article answers the question of whether homogenization of discrete fine-scale mechanical models, such as particle or lattice models, gives rise to an equivalent continuum that is of Cauchy-type or Cosserat-type. The study employs the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Jan Eliáš , Gianluca Cusatis

The hypothesis on complete integrability of equations describing the potential motion of incompressible ideal fluid with free surface in 2-D space in presence and absence of gravity was formulated by Dyachenko and Zakharov in 1994 [1].…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Vladimir Zakharov

In amorphous materials, plasticity is localized and occurs as shear transformations. It was recently shown by Wu et al. that these shear transformations can be predicted by applying topological defect concepts developed for liquid crystals…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Paul Desmarchelier , Spencer Fajardo , Michael L. Falk

In this paper, we study deformations of coisotropic submanifolds in a symplectic manifold. First we derive the equation that governs $C^\infty$ deformations of coisotropic submanifolds and define the corresponding $C^\infty$-moduli space of…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yong-Geun Oh , Jae-Suk Park

A backward stable numerical calculation of a function with condition number $\kappa$ will have a relative accuracy of $\kappa\epsilon_{\text{machine}}$. Standard formulations and software implementations of finite-strain elastic materials…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-09 Rezgar Shakeri , Leila Ghaffari , Jeremy L. Thompson , Jed Brown

Amorphous materials of homogeneous structures usually suffer from nonuniform deformation under shear, which can develop into shear localization and eventually destructive shear band. One approach to tackle this issue is to introduce an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Guo-Jie J. Gao , Yun-Jiang Wang , Shigenobu Ogata

An ideal compressible fluid is considered, with an equilibrium density being a given function of coordinates due to presence of some static external forces. The slow flows in such system, which do not disturb the density, are investigated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 V. P. Ruban

The quasistatic behavior of a simple 2D model of a cohesive powder under isotropic loads is investigated by Discrete Element simulations. The loose packing states, as studied in a previous paper, undergo important structural changes under…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-27 Francisco Gilabert , Jean-Noël Roux , Antonio Castellanos

The buckling of thin elastic sheets is a classic mechanical instability that occurs over a wide range of scales. In the extreme limit of atomically thin membranes like graphene, thermal fluctuations can dramatically modify such mechanical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Suraj Shankar , David R. Nelson

We develop the analysis of finite element approximations of implicit power-law-like models for viscous incompressible fluids. The Cauchy stress and the symmetric part of the velocity gradient in the class of models under consideration are…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-10-30 Lars Diening , Christian Kreuzer , Endre Süli

We consider a rigid body freely moving in a compressible inviscid fluid within a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$. The fluid is thereby governed by the non necessarily isentropic compressible Euler equations, while the rigid body…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-11 Frédéric Rousset , Pei Su

We introduce the \emph{parameter-geometrization} to the Hitchin system, a paradigm embedding deformation parameters into geometry via the coupled Hitchin-He equations on a surface with boundary. A boundary term couples a second Higgs field…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-26 Haoran He , Qichen He

The helicity is a topological conserved quantity of the Euler equations which imposes significant constraints on the dynamics of vortex lines. In the compressible setting the conservation law only holds under the assumption that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-28 Daniel W. Boutros , John D. Gibbon

Intrinsic nonlinear elasticity deals with the deformations of elastic bodies as isometric immersions of Riemannian manifolds into the Euclidean spaces (see Ciarlet [9,10]). In this paper, we study the rigidity and continuity properties of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Siran Li , Marshall Slemrod

A complete characterization is given of the possible macroscopic deformations of periodic nonlinear affine unimode metamaterials constructed from rigid bars and pivots. The materials are affine in the sense that their macroscopic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Graeme Walter Milton

When tensioned, ordinary materials expand along the direction of the applied force. Here, we explore network concepts to design metamaterials exhibiting negative compressibility transitions, during which a material undergoes contraction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Zachary G. Nicolaou , Adilson E. Motter

Interrelations between discrete deformations of the structure constants for associative algebras and discrete integrable systems are reviewed. A theory of deformations for associative algebras is presented. Closed left ideal generated by…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. G. Konopelchenko

In a continuum description of materials, the stress tensor field $\bar{% \bar{\sigma}}$ quantifies the internal forces the neighbouring regions exert on a region of the material. The classical theory of elastic solids assumes that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marius Asipauskas , Miguel Aubouy , James A. Glazier , François Graner , Yi Jiang

We consider the free boundary problem for a layer of compressible viscous barotropic fluid lying above a fixed rigid bottom and below the atmosphere of positive constant pressure. The fluid dynamics is governed by the compressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-01 Ting Sun , Yanjin Wang

We propose a thermodynamically based approach for constructing effective rate-type constitutive relations describing finite deformations of metamaterials. The effective constitutive relations are formulated as \emph{second-order} in time…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Vít Průša , Casey Rodriguez , Ladislav Trnka , Martin Vejvoda
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