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We discuss the occurrence of positive solutions which decay to 0 as $| x|\to+\infty$ to the differential equation $\Delta u+f(x,u)+g(| x|)x\cdot\nabla u=0$, $| x|>R>0$, $x\in\mathbb{R}^{n}$, where $n\geq 3$, $g$ is nonnegative valued and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-01-07 Fahd Jarad , Octavian G. Mustafa , Donal O'Regan

In this article, we prove the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for the following fractional elliptic equation with sign-changing weight functions: \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{\begin{array}{l@{\quad }l} (-\Delta)^\alpha u=…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-04 Alexander Quaas , Aliang Xia

We study the positive subharmonic solutions to the second order nonlinear ordinary differential equation \begin{equation*} u'' + q(t) g(u) = 0, \end{equation*} where $g(u)$ has superlinear growth both at zero and at infinity, and $q(t)$ is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-01-24 Guglielmo Feltrin

We study the multiplicity of positive solutions for a two-point boundary value problem associated to the nonlinear second order equation $u''+f(x,u)=0$. We allow $x \mapsto f(x,s)$ to change its sign in order to cover the case of scalar…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-12-17 Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

In this paper, we are concerned with the uniqueness and the non-degeneracy of positive radial solutions for a class of semilinear elliptic equations. Using detailed ODE analysis, we extend previous results to cases where nonlinear terms may…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-15 Shinji Adachi , Masataka Shibata , Tatsuya Watanabe

In this paper we deal with positive solutions for singular quasilinear problems whose model is $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u + \frac{|\nabla u|^2}{(1-u)^\gamma}=g & \mbox{in $\Omega$,}\newline \hfill u=0 \hfill & \mbox{on $\partial\Omega$,}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Lucio Boccardo , Tommaso Leonori , Luigi Orsina , Francesco Petitta

We deal with positive solutions for the Neumann boundary value problem associated with the scalar second order ODE $$ u" + q(t)g(u) = 0, \quad t \in [0, T], $$ where $g: [0, +\infty[\, \to \mathbb{R}$ is positive on $\,]0, +\infty[\,$ and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-11-12 Alberto Boscaggin , Maurizio Garrione

Given a symmetric Riemannian manifold (M, g), we show some results of genericity for non degenerate sign changing solutions of singularly perturbed nonlinear elliptic problems with respect to the parameters: the positive number {\epsilon}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-06-03 Marco Ghimenti , Anna Maria Micheletti

This paper is concerned with the study of multiple positive solutions to the following elliptic problem involving a nonhomogeneous operator with nonstandard growth of $p$-$q$ type and singular nonlinearities \begin{equation*} \left\{…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-09 Rakesh Arora

We study existence and nonexistence of strictly positive solutions for the elliptic problems of the form $Lu=m\left( x\right) u^{p}$ in a bounded open interval, with zero boundary conditions, where $L$ is a strongly uniformly elliptic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-05-16 Uriel Kaufmann , Ivan Medri

We prove the existence of positive periodic solutions for the second order nonlinear equation $u" + a(x) g(u) = 0$, where $g(u)$ has superlinear growth at zero and at infinity. The weight function $a(x)$ is allowed to change its sign.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-12-23 Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

We study the periodic boundary value problem associated with the second order nonlinear equation \begin{equation*} u'' + ( \lambda a^{+}(t) - \mu a^{-}(t) ) g(u) = 0, \end{equation*} where $g(u)$ has superlinear growth at zero and sublinear…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-12-23 Alberto Boscaggin , Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded open interval, and let $p>1$ and $q\in\left(0,p-1\right) $. Let $m\in L^{p^{\prime}}\left(\Omega\right) $ and $0\leq c\in L^{\infty}\left(\Omega\right) $. We study existence of strictly positive solutions for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-20 Uriel Kaufmann , Ivan Medri

We establish a positivity property for a class of semilinear elliptic problems involving indefinite sublinear nonlinearities. Namely, we show that any nontrivial nonnegative solution is positive for a class of problems the strong maximum…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-26 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

We consider the uniqueness of positive solutions to semilinear elliptic equations with double power nonlinearities. We deduce the uniqueness from the argument in the classical paper by Peletier and Serrin, thereby recovering a part of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-11-03 Shinji Kawano

We study positive solutions of equation (E1) $-\Delta u + u^p|\nabla u|^q= 0$ ($0\leq p$, $0\leq q\leq 2$, $p+q>1$) and (E2) $-\Delta u + u^p + |\nabla u|^q =0$ ($p>1$, $1<q\leq 2$) in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-26 Moshe Marcus , Phuoc-Tai Nguyen

We study the periodic and the Neumann boundary value problems associated with the second order nonlinear differential equation \begin{equation*} u'' + c u' + \lambda a(t) g(u) = 0, \end{equation*} where $g \colon…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-19 Alberto Boscaggin , Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

In this work, we prove the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for the following class of quasilinear elliptic equations $$ \left \{ \begin{array}{lll} -\epsilon^{N}\Delta_{N} u + \left(1+\mu A(x) \right)\left| u\right|^{N-2}u=…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-01 Claudianor O. Alves , Luciana R. de Freitas

We deal with the existence of positive solutions for a two-point boundary value problem associated with the nonlinear second order equation $u''+a(x)g(u)=0$. The weight $a(x)$ is allowed to change its sign. We assume that the function…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-17 Guglielmo Feltrin

We study positive solutions of equation (E) $-\Delta u + u^p|\nabla u|^q= 0$ ($0<p$, $0\leq q\leq 2$, $p+q>1$) and other related equations in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega \subset {\mathbb R}^N$. We show that if $N(p+q-1)<p+1$ then, for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-02 Moshe Marcus , Phuoc-Tai Nguyen
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