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We consider, through PDE methods, branching Brownian motion with drift and absorption. It is well know that there exists a critical drift which separates those processes which die out almost surely and those which survive with positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-08 Christopher Henderson

We study random uniform permutations in an important class of pattern-avoiding permutations: the separable permutations. We describe the asymptotics of the number of occurrences of any fixed given pattern in such a random permutation in…

Using the explicit representations of the Brownian motions on the hyperbolic spaces, we show that their almost sure convergence and the central limit theorems for the radial components as time tends to infinity are easily obtained. We also…

概率论 · 数学 2009-02-02 Hiroyuki Matsumoto

We consider two depending Wiener processes which have membranes at zero with different permeability coefficients. Starting from different points, the processes almost surely do not meet at any fixed point except that where membranes are…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-31 Olga Aryasova , Andrey Pilipenko

In this work we connect the theory of Dirichlet forms and direct stochastic calculus to obtain strong existence and pathwise uniqueness for Brownian motion that is perturbed by a series of constant multiples of local times at a sequence of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-15 Youssef Ouknine , Francesco Russo , Gerald Trutnau

In the 1950s, W. Feller characterized the most general Brownian motion on the closed half-line. He showed that any such process is a mixture of reflected, sticky, and killed Brownian motions. By most general Brownian motion, we mean a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-23 Dirk Erhard , Tertuliano Franco , Wanessa Muricy

We introduce a two-parameter family of diffusion processes $(B_{r,s}^N(t))_{t\ge 0}$, $r,s>0$, on the general linear group $\mathbb{GL}_N$ that are Brownian motions with respect to certain natural metrics on the group. At the same time, we…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-26 Todd Kemp

This article contains both a point process and a sequential description of the greatest convex minorant of Brownian motion on a finite interval. We use these descriptions to provide new analysis of various features of the convex minorant…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-16 Jim Pitman , Nathan Ross

We introduce a transient reflected Brownian motion in a multidimensional orthant, which is either absorbed at the apex of the cone or escapes to infinity. We address the question of computing the absorption probability, as a function of the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-08-16 Sandro Franceschi , Kilian Raschel

Our object is to formulate and analyze a physically plausible and mathematically sound model to better understand the phenomenon of clumping in colloid dispersions. Our model is stochastic but rigorously derived from a deterministic setup…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Peter. Kotelenez , Marshall J. Leitman , J. Adin Mann

Assume that $X$ is a continuous square integrable process with zero mean, defined on some probability space $(\Omega,\mathrm {F},\mathrm {P})$. The classical characterization due to P. L\'{e}vy says that $X$ is a Brownian motion if and only…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-15 Yuliya Mishura , Esko Valkeila

We consider the model of Brownian motion indexed by the Brownian tree. For every $r\geq 0$ and every connected component of the set of points where Brownian motion is greater than $r$, we define the boundary size of this component, and we…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-08 Jean-François Le Gall , Armand Riera

The aim of this paper is two-fold. On one hand, we will study the distorted Brownian motion on $\mathbb{R}$, i.e. the diffusion process $X$ associated with a regular and strongly local Dirichlet form obtained by the closure of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-05 Liping Li

This note concerns distributions of Skew Brownian motion with dry friction and its occupation time. These distributions were obtained in [2] by using the Laplace transform and joint characteristic functions. We provide an alternative…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-04 Alexander Gairat , Vadim Shcherbakov

In this thesis, branching Brownian motion (BBM) is a random particle system where the particles diffuse on the real line according to Brownian motions and branch at constant rate into a random number of particles with expectation greater…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-02 Pascal Maillard

We introduce a four-parameter extended family of distributions related to the wrapped Cauchy distribution on the circle. The proposed family can be derived by altering the settings of a problem in Brownian motion which generates the wrapped…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-02-04 Shogo Kato , M. C. Jones

In 1992, M. Wschebor proved a theorem on the convergence of small increments of the Brownian motion. Since then, it has been extended to various processes. We prove a version of this theorem for the Hermitian Brownian motion and the free…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-05 Catherine Donati-Martin , Alain Rouault

We present a new simple method for rounding a semidefinite programming relaxation of a constraint satisfaction problem. We apply it to the problem of approximate angular synchronization. Specifically, we are given directed distances on a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Kevin L. Chang , Alantha Newman

We study the two-dimensional fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H>{1/2}$. In particular, we show, using stochastic calculus, that this process admits a skew-product decomposition and deduce from this representation some…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fabrice Baudoin , David Nualart

We give a proof of a result on the growth of the number of particles along chosen paths in a branching Brownian motion. The work follows the approach of classical large deviations results, in which paths in $C[0,1]$ are rescaled onto…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-22 Simon Harris , Matthew Roberts