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At IPEC 2020, Bergougnoux, Bonnet, Brettell, and Kwon showed that a number of problems related to the classic Feedback Vertex Set (FVS) problem do not admit a $2^{o(k \log k)} \cdot n^{\mathcal{O}(1)}$-time algorithm on graphs of treewidth…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Hugo Jacob , Thomas Bellitto , Oscar Defrain , Marcin Pilipczuk

This paper presents a comprehensive exploration of Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) and linear convolution implementations, integrating both conventional methods and novel approaches leveraging the Bit Slicing Multiplier (BSM) technique. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-03 Aravind Kumar N , Hari Krishna S , Anita Angeline A

In the first part of this paper, we define a deep convolutional neural network connected with the fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) using the $\theta$-translation operator, the translation operator associated with the FrFT. Subsequently,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-14 M. H. A. Biswas , P. Massopust , R. Ramakrishnan

The notion of fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) has been used and investigated for many years by various research communities, which finds widespread applications in many diverse fields of research study. The potential applications…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-21 Sanjay Kumar

We first review the convolution fast-Fourier-transform (CFFT) approach for the numerical solution of backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) introduced in (Hyndman and Oyono Ngou, 2017). We then propose a method for improving the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-01 Xiang Gao , Cody Hyndman

Discrete Fourier transforms~(DFTs) over finite fields have widespread applications in digital communication and storage systems. Hence, reducing the computational complexities of DFTs is of great significance. Recently proposed cyclotomic…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Xuebin Wu , Meghanad Wagh , Ning Chen , Zhiyuan Yan , Ying Wang

The Cut & Count technique and the rank-based approach have lead to single-exponential FPT algorithms parameterized by treewidth, that is, running in time $2^{O(tw)}n^{O(1)}$, for Feedback Vertex Set and connected versions of the classical…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Benjamin Bergougnoux , Édouard Bonnet , Nick Brettell , O-joung Kwon

For smooth finite fields $F_q$ (i.e., when $q-1$ factors into small primes) the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) leads to the fastest known algebraic algorithms for many basic polynomial operations, such as multiplication, division,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Eli Ben-Sasson , Dan Carmon , Swastik Kopparty , David Levit

Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)-based solvers for the Poisson equation are highly efficient, exhibiting $O(N\log N)$ computational complexity and excellent parallelism. However, their application is typically restricted to simple, regular…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-30 Zichao Jiang , Jiacheng Lian , Zhuolin Wang

In this paper, we consider a method for fast numerical computation of the Fourier transform of a slowly decaying function with given accuracy in given ranges of the frequency. In these decades, some useful formulas for the Fourier transform…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-28 Ken'ichiro Tanaka

Fourier transformations of pseudo-Boolean functions are popular tools for analyzing functions of binary sequences. Real-world functions often have structures that manifest in a sparse Fourier transform, and previous works have shown that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Yigit Efe Erginbas , Justin Singh Kang , Amirali Aghazadeh , Kannan Ramchandran

Computing the convolution $A\star B$ of two length-$n$ vectors $A,B$ is an ubiquitous computational primitive. Applications range from string problems to Knapsack-type problems, and from 3SUM to All-Pairs Shortest Paths. These applications…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Karl Bringmann , Nick Fischer , Vasileios Nakos

We introduce a Fourier-based fast algorithm for Gaussian process regression in low dimensions. It approximates a translationally-invariant covariance kernel by complex exponentials on an equispaced Cartesian frequency grid of $M$ nodes.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-05-19 Philip Greengard , Manas Rachh , Alex Barnett

The singular values of convolutional mappings encode interesting spectral properties, which can be used, e.g., to improve generalization and robustness of convolutional neural networks as well as to facilitate model compression. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Antonia van Betteray , Matthias Rottmann , Karsten Kahl

In the Feedback Vertex Set problem, one is given an undirected graph $G$ and an integer $k$, and one needs to determine whether there exists a set of $k$ vertices that intersects all cycles of $G$ (a so-called feedback vertex set). Feedback…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Jason Li , Jesper Nederlof

The problem of computing the Fourier Transform of a signal whose spectrum is dominated by a small number $k$ of frequencies quickly and using a small number of samples of the signal in time domain (the Sparse FFT problem) has received…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Michael Kapralov

In this paper a deterministic sparse Fourier transform algorithm is presented which breaks the quadratic-in-sparsity runtime bottleneck for a large class of periodic functions exhibiting structured frequency support. These functions…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-21 Sina Bittens , Ruochuan Zhang , Mark A. Iwen

Fourier transformation is an extensively studied problem in many research fields. It has many applications in machine learning, signal processing, compressed sensing, and so on. In many real-world applications, approximated Fourier…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Yeqi Gao , Zhao Song , Baocheng Sun

The Fast Fourier Transform(FFT) is a classic signal processing algorithm that is utilized in a wide range of applications. For image processing, FFT computes on every pixel's value of an image, regardless of their properties in frequency…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-25 Sheng Shi , Runkai Yang , Haihang You

Discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is the base of modern signal or information processing. 1-Dimensional fast Fourier transform (1D FFT) and 2D FFT have time complexity O(NlogN) and O(N^2logN) respectively. Quantum 1D and 2D DFT algorithms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-19 Chao-Yang Pang , Ben-Qiong Hu