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A penalized maximum likelihood estimation approach is proposed for discrete-time hidden Markov models where covariates affect the observed responses and serial dependence is considered. The proposed penalized maximum likelihood method…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-04 Luca Brusa , Fulvia Pennoni , Francesco Bartolucci , Romina Peruilh Bagolini

We study approximations of evolving probability measures by an interacting particle system. The particle system dynamics is a combination of independent Markov chain moves and importance sampling/resampling steps. Under global regularity…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-12 Andreas Eberle , Carlo Marinelli

In two phase materials, each phase having a non-local response in time, it has been found that for some driving fields the response somehow untangles at specific times, and allows one to directly infer useful information about the geometry…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Ornella Mattei , Graeme W. Milton , Mihai Putinar

In this paper, we provide strong $L_2$-rates of approximation of the integral-type functionals of Markov processes by integral sums. We improve the method developed in [2]. Under assumptions on the process formulated only in terms of its…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-13 Iurii Ganychenko

A classical problem for Markov chains is determining their stationary (or steady-state) distribution. This problem has an equally classical solution based on eigenvectors and linear equation systems. However, this approach does not scale to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-20 Tobias Meggendorfer

A conjecture connecting Lyapunov exponents of coupled map lattices and the node theorem is presented. It is based on the analogy between the linear stability analysis of extended chaotic states and the Schr\"odinger problem for a particle…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini , Stefano Lepri

In this short paper, we consider discrete-time Markov chains on lattices as approximations to continuous-time diffusion processes. The approximations can be interpreted as finite difference schemes for the generator of the process. We…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-08 Christoph Reisinger

We consider a linear partial integro-differential equation that arises in the modeling of various physical and biological processes. We study the problem in a spatial periodic domain. We analyze numerical stability and numerical convergence…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-05-31 Samir Kumar Bhowmik

We propose a simple ansatz that allows to generate new exactly solvable multi-state Landau-Zener models. It is based on a system of two decoupled two-level atoms whose levels vary with time and cross at some moments. Then we consider…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 N. A. Sinitsyn

The limits of scaled relative entropies between probability distributions associated with N-particle weakly interacting Markov processes are considered. The convergence of such scaled relative entropies is established in various settings.…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-16 Amarjit Budhiraja , Paul Dupuis , Markus Fischer , Kavita Ramanan

While convergence of polynomial chaos approximation for linear equations is relatively well understood, a lot less is known for non-linear equations. The paper investigates this convergence for a particular equation with quadratic…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-27 S. V. Lototsky , R. Mikulevicius , B. L. Rozovsky

We propose an unconditionally convergent linear finite element scheme for the stochastic Landau--Lifshitz--Gilbert (LLG) equation with multi-dimensional noise. By using the Doss-Sussmann technique, we first transform the stochastic LLG…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-20 Beniamin Goldys , Joseph Grotowski , Kim-Ngan Le

In this paper, for solving inconsistent matrix equations we propose a dual-space residual-based randomized extended Kaczmarz method and its version with Nesterov momentum. Without the full column rank assumptions on coefficient matrices, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-08 Wendi Bao , Jing Li , Lili Xing , Weiguo Li , Jichao Wang

We identify a nontrivial multistate Landau-Zener model for which transition probabilities between any pair of diabatic states can be determined analytically and exactly. In the semiclassical picture, this model features the possibility of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-27 N. A. Sinitsyn

In this paper, we consider a nonlinear filtering model with observations driven by correlated Wiener processes and point processes. We first derive a Zakai equation whose solution is a unnormalized probability density function of the filter…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-29 Fengshan Zhang , Yongkui Zou , Shimin Chai , Yanzhao Cao

In this paper, we consider the problem of designing an asymptotic observer for a nonlin-ear dynamical system in discrete-time following Luenberger's original idea. This approach is a two-step design procedure. In a first step, the problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-10 Lucas Brivadis , Vincent Andrieu , Ulysse Serres

Markov processes with stochastic resetting towards the origin generically converge towards non-equilibrium steady-states. Long dynamical trajectories can be thus analyzed via the large deviations at Level 2.5 for the joint probability of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Cecile Monthus

We consider the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger-Langevin equation for both signs of the logarithmic nonlinearity. We explicitly compute the dynamics of Gaussian solutions for large times, which is obtained through the study of a particular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-16 Quentin Chauleur

The efficient calculation of rare-event kinetics in complex dynamical systems, such as the rate and pathways of ligand dissociation from a protein, is a generally unsolved problem. Markov state models can systematically integrate ensembles…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Benjamin Trendelkamp-Schroer , Frank Noe

We develop a stochastic approximation-type algorithm to solve finite state/action, infinite-horizon, risk-aware Markov decision processes. Our algorithm has two loops. The inner loop computes the risk by solving a stochastic saddle-point…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-05 Wenjie Huang , William B. Haskell