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Algorithmic stability is a central concept in statistics and learning theory that measures how sensitive an algorithm's output is to small changes in the training data. Stability plays a crucial role in understanding generalization,…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Abhinav Chakraborty , Yuetian Luo , Rina Foygel Barber

The necessary and sufficient condition for the piezoresistance coefficient extraction and conditioning of the extraction problem are considered as a problem of the certain matrix A. This matrix is implied by the stress distribution on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-11 Zenon Gniazdowski , Jan Koszur , Pawel Kowalski

A finitely generated quadratic module or preordering in the real polynomial ring is called stable, if it admits a certain degree bound on the sums of squares in the representation of polynomials. Stability, first defined explicitly by…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-07-29 Tim Netzer

Bound states in the continuum (BICs) are trapped or guided modes with their frequencies in the frequency intervals of the radiation modes. On periodic structures, a BIC is surrounded by a family of resonant modes with their quality factors…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Lijun Yuan , Ya Yan Lu

In 1983, Schoen-Uhlenbeck \cite{SU83} established boundary regularity for energy-minimizing maps between smooth manifolds with the Dirichlet boundary condition under the assumption that both the boundary and the data are of $C^{2,\alpha}$.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-27 Hui-Chun Zhang , Xi-Ping Zhu

We consider an unstable scalar linear stochastic system, $X_{n+1}=a X_n + Z_n - U_n$, where $a \geq 1$ is the system gain, $Z_n$'s are independent random variables with bounded $\alpha$-th moments, and $U_n$'s are the control actions that…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Victoria Kostina , Yuval Peres , Gireeja Ranade , Mark Sellke

The paper introduces and characterizes new notions of Lipschitzian and H\"olderian full stability of solutions to general parametric variational systems described via partial subdifferential and normal cone mappings acting in Hilbert…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-09-09 B. S. Mordukhovich , T. T. A. Nghia

Consider a parameter dependent vector field on either Euclidean space or a compact Riemannian manifold. Suppose that it possesses a parameter dependent initial condition and a parameter dependent stable hyperbolic equilibrium point. It is…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-08 Michael W. Fisher , Ian A. Hiskens

The paper aims to study the performance of the amplitude-based model \newline $\widehat{\mathbf x} \in {\rm argmin}_{{\mathbf x}\in \mathbb{C}^d}\sum_{j=1}^m\left(|\langle {\mathbf a}_j,{\mathbf x}\rangle|-b_j\right)^2$, where…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-14 Yu Xia , Zhiqiang Xu

Based on the generalized Routh-Hurwitz criterion, we propose a sufficient and necessary criterion for testing the stability of fractional-order linear systems with order {\alpha}{\in}[1,2), called the fractional-order Routh-Hurwitz…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-02-22 Jing Yang , Xiaorong Hou , Yajun Li

A scalar potential of the form $\lambda_{ab} \phi_a^2 \phi_b^2$ is bounded from below if its matrix of quartic couplings $\lambda_{ab}$ is copositive -- positive on non-negative vectors. Scalar potentials of this form occur naturally for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Kristjan Kannike

Positive definiteness of a Hamiltonian expanded about an equilibrium point provides only a necessary condition for stability, a criterion known as Dirichlet's theorem. The reason that this criterion is not necessary for stability is because…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Caroline G. L. Martins , P. J. Morison , C. Curry

The stabilizer rank of a quantum state $\psi$ is the minimal $r$ such that $\left| \psi \right \rangle = \sum_{j=1}^r c_j \left|\varphi_j \right\rangle$ for $c_j \in \mathbb{C}$ and stabilizer states $\varphi_j$. The running time of several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Shir Peleg , Amir Shpilka , Ben Lee Volk

Compressed sensing has demonstrated that a general signal $\boldsymbol{x} \in \mathbb{F}^n$ ($\mathbb{F}\in \{\mathbb{R},\mathbb{C}\}$) can be estimated from few linear measurements with an error {proportional to} the best $k$-term…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Yu Xia , Zhiqiang Xu

In this study, we address the inverse problem of recovering the Lam\'e parameters ($\lambda, \mu$) and the density $\rho$ of a medium from the Neumann-to-Dirichlet map for any dimension $d\geq 2$. This inverse problem finds its motivation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-09 Houcine Meftahi , Chayma Nssibi

We show optimal Lipschitz regularity for very weak solutions of the (measure-valued) elliptic PDE $-\mathrm{div}(A(x) \nabla u) = Q \; \mathcal{H}^{n-1} \llcorner \Gamma$ in a smooth domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$. Here $\Gamma$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-25 Marius Müller

In this paper, we consider the problem of computing the nearest stable matrix to an unstable one. We propose new algorithms to solve this problem based on a reformulation using linear dissipative Hamiltonian systems: we show that a matrix…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-22 Nicolas Gillis , Punit Sharma

We elaborate a scheme of trapping-expulsion management (TEM), in the form of the quadratic potential periodically switching between confinement and expulsion, as a means of stabilization of two-dimensional dynamical states against the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Zhihuan Luo , Yan Liu , Yongyao Li , Josep Batle , Boris A. Malomed

The stability and the basin of attraction of a periodic orbit can be determined using a contraction metric, i.e., a Riemannian metric with respect to which adjacent solutions contract. A contraction metric does not require knowledge of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-09 Peter Giesl

We study stability of the eigenvalues of the generator of a one dimensional reversible diffusion process satisfying some natural conditions. The proof is based on Stein's method. In particular, these results are applied to the Normal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-06-01 Jordan Serres