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In this paper and in the forthcoming Part II we introduce a Morse complex for a class of functions f defined on an infinite dimensional Hilbert manifold M, possibly having critical points of infinite Morse index and coindex. The idea is to…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alberto Abbondandolo , Pietro Majer

In this work we establish that finite directed graphs give rise to semiflows on the power set of their nodes. We analyze the topological dynamics for semiflows on finite directed graphs by characterizing Morse decompositions, recurrence…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-29 José Ayala , Wolfgang Kliemann

Viscous streaming flows generated by objects of constant curvature (circular cylinders, infinite plates) have been well understood. Yet, characterization and understanding of such flows when multiple body length-scales are involved has not…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Yashraj Bhosale , Tejaswin Parthasarathy , Mattia Gazzola

We study bifurcations of vector fields on 2-manifolds with handles in generic one-parameter families unfolding vector fields with a separatrix loop of a hyperbolic saddle. These bifurcations can differ drastically from the analogous…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-03 Ivan Shilin

To investigate the topological structure of Morse flows with a sink on the 2-sphere we use the planar tree as complete topological invariant of the flow. We give a list of all planar tree with at least 7 edges. We use a list of rooted…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-03 Oleksandr Pryshliak

This paper studies the distribution of characteristic multipliers, the structure of submanifolds, the phase diagram, bifurcations and chaotic motions in the potential field of rotating highly irregular-shaped celestial bodies (hereafter…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Yu Jiang , Yang Yu , Hexi Baoyin

Digraphs are generalizations of graphs in which each edge is assigned with a direction or two directions. In this paper, we define discrete Morse functions on digraphs, and prove that the homology of the Morse complex and the path homology…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-28 Chong Wang , Shiquan Ren

Concave in measure and d-concave in measure nonautonomous scalar ordinary differential equations given by coercive and time-compactible maps have similar properties to equations satisfying considerably more restrictive hypotheses. This…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-08 Jesús Dueñas , Carmen Núñez , Rafael Obaya

Let $\Lambda$ be a closed, connected, spin Legendrian submanifold of the 1-jet space of a smooth $n$-dimensional manifold. We give a coherent orientation scheme for the moduli space of rigid Morse flow trees of $\Lambda$, implying that the…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-04-30 Cecilia Karlsson

There exists a variety of physically interesting situations described by continuous maps that are nondifferentiable on some surface in phase space. Such systems exhibit novel types of bifurcations in which multiple coexisting attractors can…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mitrajit Dutta , Helena E. Nusse , Edward Ott , James A. Yorke

Let $(S,\Phi)$ be a pair of a closed oriented surface and $\Phi$ be a real analytic flow with finitely many singularities. Let $x$ be a point of $S$ with the polycycle $\omega$-limit set $\omega(x)$. In this paper we give topological…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-06-19 Jaeyoo Choy , Hahng-Yun Chu

In the study of the curve shortening flow on general closed curves, Abresch and Langer posed a conjecture that the homothetic curves can be regarded as saddle points between multi-folded circles and some singular curves. In other words,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-25 Thomas Kwok-keung Au

For Morse-Smale pairs on a smooth, closed manifold the Morse-Smale-Witten chain complex can be defined. The associated Morse homology is isomorphic to the singular homology of the manifold and yields the classical Morse relations for Morse…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-09-11 T. O. Rot , R. C. A. M. Vandervorst

We investigate classical and semiclassical aspects of codimension--two bifurcations of periodic orbits in Hamiltonian systems. A classification of these bifurcations in autonomous systems with two degrees of freedom or time-periodic systems…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henning Schomerus

The flow network model is an established approach to approximate pressure-flow relationships in a bifurcating network, and has been widely used in many contexts. Existing models typically assume unidirectional flow and exploit Poiseuille's…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Yidan Xue , Stephen J. Payne , Sarah L. Waters

Let a finitely generated group $G$ split as a graph of groups. If edge groups are undistorted and do not contribute to the Morse boundary $\partial_MG$, we show that every connected component of $\partial_MG$ with at least two points…

群论 · 数学 2022-07-20 Elia Fioravanti , Annette Karrer

We analyse mathematical models in order to understand how microstructural features of vascular networks may affect blood-flow dynamics, and to identify particular characteristics that promote the onset of self-sustained oscillations. By…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-06-23 Yaron Ben-Ami , George W. Atkinson , Joe M. Pitt-Francis , Philip K. Maini , Helen M. Byrne

We classify the indexed links corresponding to the union of the closed orbits of non-singular Morse-Smale flows on most graph manifolds. We find that each of this kind of indexed links can be obtained by applying a finite steps of…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-19 Fangfang Chen , Bin Yu

We numerically investigate the flow structure of periodic steady water waves of fixed relative mass flux propagating on rotational flows with piece-wise constant vorticity. We show that for wave solutions along the global bifurcation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Lin Chen , Biswajit Basu , Calin-I Martin

Topological techniques are used to study the motions of systems of point vortices in the infinite plane, in singly-periodic arrays, and in doubly-periodic lattices. The reduction of each system using its symmetries is described in detail.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip Boyland , Mark Stremler , Hassan Aref