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This paper shows how to use the shooting method, a classical numerical algorithm for solving boundary value problems, to compute the Riemannian distance on the Stiefel manifold $\mathrm{St}(n,p)$, the set of $ n \times p $ matrices with…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-08 Marco Sutti

Several applications in optimization, image, and signal processing deal with data that belong to the Stiefel manifold St(n,p), that is, the set of n-by-p matrices with orthonormal columns. Some applications, like the Riemannian center of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-31 Marco Sutti , Bart Vandereycken

Since the popularization of the Stiefel manifold for numerical applications in 1998 in a seminal paper from Edelman et al., it has been exhibited to be a key to solve many problems from optimization, statistics and machine learning. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-30 Simon Mataigne , Ralf Zimmermann , Nina Miolane

We address the problem of computing Riemannian normal coordinates on the real, compact Stiefel manifold of orthogonal frames. The Riemannian normal coordinates are based on the so-called Riemannian exponential and the Riemannian logarithm…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-09 Ralf Zimmermann , Knut Hüper

Several important algorithms for machine learning and data analysis use pairwise distances as input. On Riemannian manifolds these distances may be prohibitively costly to compute, in particular for large datasets. To tackle this problem,…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-29 Philipp Harms , Elodie Maignant , Stefan Schlager

We give bounds on geodesic distances on the Stiefel manifold, derived from new geometric insights. The considered geodesic distances are induced by the one-parameter family of Riemannian metrics introduced by H\"uper et al. (2021), which…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-15 Simon Mataigne , P. -A. Absil , Nina Miolane

We consider the leapfrog algorithm by Noakes for computing geodesics on Riemannian manifolds. The main idea behind this algorithm is to subdivide the original endpoint geodesic problem into several local problems, for which the endpoint…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Marco Sutti , Tommaso Vanzan

We provide two closed-form geodesic formulas for a family of metrics on Stiefel manifold, parameterized by two positive numbers, having both the embedded and canonical metrics as special cases. The closed-form formulas allow us to compute…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-11 Du Nguyen

Various tasks in scientific computing can be modeled as an optimization problem on the indefinite Stiefel manifold. We address this using the Riemannian approach, which basically consists of equipping the feasible set with a Riemannian…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-17 Dinh Van Tiep , Duong Thi Viet An , Nguyen Thi Ngoc Oanh , Nguyen Thanh Son

The joint approximate diagonalization of non-commuting symmetric matrices is an important process in independent component analysis. This problem can be formulated as an optimization problem on the Stiefel manifold that can be solved using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-28 Hiroyuki Sato

Shape optimization is commonly applied in engineering to optimize shapes with respect to an objective functional relying on PDE solutions. In this paper, we view shape optimization as optimization on Riemannian shape manifolds. We consider…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-09 Estefania Loayza-Romero , Kathrin Welker

In this paper, the Riemannian gradient algorithm and the natural gradient algorithm are applied to solve descent direction problems on the manifold of positive definite Hermitian matrices, where the geodesic distance is considered as the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-01 Xiaomin Duan , Huafei Sun , Linyu Peng

Boundary value problems in ODEs arise in modelling many physical situations from microscale to mega scale. Such two-point boundary value problems (BVPs) are complex and often possess no analytical closed form solutions. So, one has to rely…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Jitender Singh

This paper considers the problem of finding a meaningful template function that represents the common pattern of a sample of curves. To address this issue, a novel algorithm based on a robust version of the isometric featuring mapping…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-06-17 Chloé Dimeglio , Santiago Gallón , Jean-Michel Loubes , Elie Maza

We propose and investigate a numerical shooting method for computing geodesics in the Weil-Petersson ($WP$) metric on the universal Teichm\"uller space T(1). This space, or rather the coset subspace $\PSL_2(\R)\backslash\Diff(S^1)$, has…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-10-23 Sergey Kushnarev , Akil Narayan

We study a probabilistic numerical method for the solution of both boundary and initial value problems that returns a joint Gaussian process posterior over the solution. Such methods have concrete value in the statistics on Riemannian…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-02-13 Philipp Hennig , Søren Hauberg

Riemannian optimization is concerned with problems, where the independent variable lies on a smooth manifold. There is a number of problems from numerical linear algebra that fall into this category, where the manifold is usually specified…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-27 Rasmus Jensen , Ralf Zimmermann

For the numerical solution of Dirichlet-type boundary value problems associated to nonlinear fractional differential equations of order $\alpha \in (1,2)$ that use Caputo derivatives, we suggest to employ shooting methods. In particular, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Kai Diethelm

In this paper, we propose a numerical method to solve the classic $L^2$-optimal transport problem. Our algorithm is based on use of multiple shooting, in combination with a continuation procedure, to solve the boundary value problem…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-21 Jianbo Cui , Luca Dieci , Haomin Zhou

This paper presents a novel shooting method for solving two-point boundary value problems for second order ordinary differential equations. The method works as follows: first, a guess for the initial condition is made and an integration of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-02-08 Stefan M. Filipov , Ivan D. Gospodinov , Istvan Farago
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