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We investigate how entanglement spreads in time-dependent states of a 1+1 dimensional conformal field theory (CFT). The results depend qualitatively on the value of the central charge. In rational CFTs, which have central charge below a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Curtis T. Asplund , Alice Bernamonti , Federico Galli , Thomas Hartman

Full counting statistics (FCS) of charge transfer in mesoscopic systems has recently become a subject of significant interest, since it proves to reveal an important information about the system which can be hardly assessed by other means.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. A. Bagrets , Yu. V. Nazarov

Photo-induced charge transfer of positive and negative charges across the interface between an ordered organic semiconductor and a polymeric insulator is observed in the field-effect experiments. Immobilization of the transferred charge in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Podzorov , M. E. Gershenson

A two-hop wireless communication link in which a source sends data to a destination with the aid of an intermediate relay node is studied. It is assumed that there is no direct link between the source and the destination, and the relay…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-07-22 Deli Qiao , Mustafa Cenk Gursoy , Senem Velipasalar

We consider the structure of current and stress tensor two-point functions in conformal field theory with a boundary. The main result of this paper is a relation between a boundary central charge and the coefficient of a displacement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Christopher P. Herzog , Kuo-Wei Huang

Error correction codes (ECC) are crucial for ensuring reliable information transmission in communication systems. Choukroun & Wolf (2022b) recently introduced the Error Correction Code Transformer (ECCT), which has demonstrated promising…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Matan Levy , Yoni Choukroun , Lior Wolf

In this paper, we investigate the energy efficiency of conventional collaborative compressive sensing (CCCS) scheme, focusing on balancing the tradeoff between energy efficiency and detection accuracy in cognitive radio environment. In…

In this paper, a communication-efficient federated learning (FL) framework is proposed for improving the convergence rate of FL under a limited uplink capacity. The central idea of the proposed framework is to transmit the values and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-21 Jaewon Yun , Yongjeong Oh , Yo-Seb Jeon , H. Vincent Poor

We determine the optimal achievable rate at which entanglement can be reliably transmitted when the memoryless channel used during transmission is unknown both to sender and receiver. To be more precise, we assume that both of them only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Igor Bjelakovic , Holger Boche , Janis Noetzel

In July 1976, Metcalfe and Boggs published their foundational paper on Ethernet in Communications of the ACM. Their efficiency model -- E = (P/C)/(P/C + W*T) -- measures the fraction of Ether time carrying good forward packets under…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Paul Borrill

We develop an Effective Medium Theory to study the electrical transport properties of disordered graphene. The theory includes non-linear screening and exchange-correlation effects allowing us to consider experimentally relevant strengths…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-20 Enrico Rossi , S. Adam , S. Das Sarma

Entanglement entropies are notoriously difficult to compute. Large-N strongly-coupled holographic CFTs are an important exception, where the AdS/CFT dictionary gives the entanglement entropy of a CFT region in terms of the area of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Sebastian Fischetti , Toby Wiseman

We revisit performance metrics for optical communication systems with FEC. We illustrate the concept of universality and discuss the most widespread performance thresholds. Finally, we show by example how to include FEC into transmission…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Laurent Schmalen

In this paper, two-hop communication between a source and a destination with the aid of an intermediate relay node is considered. Both the source and intermediate relay node are assumed to operate under statistical quality of service (QoS)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-01 Deli Qiao , Mustafa Cenk Gursoy , Senem Velipasalar

While it is an important problem to identify the existence of causal associations between two components of a multivariate time series, a topic addressed in Runge et al. (2012), it is even more important to assess the strength of their…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Jakob Runge , Jobst Heitzig , Norbert Marwan , Jürgen Kurths

We study the full counting statistics for the transmission of two identical particles with positive or negative symmetry under exchange for the situation where the scattering depends on energy. We find that, besides the expected sensitivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-07 F. Hassler , G. B. Lesovik , G. Blatter

In this paper, secure transmission of information over fading broadcast channels is studied in the presence of statistical queueing constraints. Effective capacity is employed as a performance metric to identify the secure throughput of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-12-02 Deli Qiao , Mustafa Cenk Gursoy , Senem Velipasalar

Signs of new physics are probed in the context of an Effective Field Theory using events containing one or more top quarks in association with additional leptons. Data consisting of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Brent R. Yates

This is a survey of the electrostatic potentials produced by charged straight-line segments, in various numbers of spatial dimensions, with comparisons between uniformly charged segments and those having non-uniform linear charge…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 T L Curtright , N M Aden , X Chen , M J Haddad , S Karayev , D B Khadka , J Li

The recently proposed participant dissipating effective-energy approach is applied to describe the dependence on centrality of the multiplicity of charged particles measured in heavy-ion collisions at the collision energies up to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Edward K. Sarkisyan-Grinbaum , Aditya Nath Mishra , Raghunath Sahoo , Alexander S. Sakharov