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Zeitlin's model is a spatial discretization for the 2-D Euler equations on the flat 2-torus or the 2-sphere. Contrary to other discretizations, it preserves the underlying geometric structure, namely that the Euler equations describe…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-12 Klas Modin , Stephen C. Preston

Construction and classification of 2D superintegrable systems (i.e. systems admitting, in addition to two global integrals of motion guaranteeing the Liouville integrability, the third global and independent one) defined on 2D spaces of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Cezary Gonera , Magdalena Kaszubska

A 3D pendulum consists of a rigid body, supported at a fixed pivot, with three rotational degrees of freedom. The pendulum is acted on by a gravitational force. Symmetry assumptions are shown to lead to the planar 1D pendulum and to the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-07-10 Nalin A. Chaturvedi , Taeyoung Lee , Melvin Leok , N. Harris McClamroch

In this paper we study the ergodic properties of mathematical billiards describing the uniform motion of a point in a flat torus from which finitely many, pairwise disjoint, tubular neighborhoods of translated subtori (the so called…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-08-12 Nandor Simanyi

We show that no minimal vertex triangulation of a closed, connected, orientable 2-manifold of genus 6 admits a polyhedral embedding in R^3. We also provide examples of minimal vertex triangulations of closed, connected, orientable…

度量几何 · 数学 2008-01-18 Lars Schewe

In this article, we classify (non-compact) $3$-manifolds with uniformly positive scalar curvature. Precisely, we show that an oriented $3$-manifold has a complete metric with uniformly positive scalar curvature if and only if it is…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-25 Jian Wang

We explore a definition of uniformity on noncompact manifolds that does not require a Riemannian metric, but is equivalent to bounded gemetry. These are unfinished research notes (and will likely never be published), but since they were…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-07-25 Jaap Eldering

Dogru and Tabachnikov in 2003 explored the polygonal outer billiard map in the hyperbolic plane and introduced a class of convex polygons called 'large'. They particularly sought conditions for a triangle to be classified as large. For a…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-27 Takeo Noda , Shin-ichi Yasutomi

The aim of this paper is to provide a discussion on current directions of research involving typical singularities of 3D nonsmooth vector fields. A brief survey of known results is presented. The main purpose of this work is to describe the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-06 Otávio M. L. Gomide , Marco A. Teixeira

We show that the following algorithmic problem is decidable: given a $2$-dimensional simplicial complex, can it be embedded (topologically, or equivalently, piecewise linearly) in $\mathbf{R}^3$? By a known reduction, it suffices to decide…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-06 Jiří Matoušek , Eric Sedgwick , Martin Tancer , Uli Wagner

Inspired by the work of Ou [12,17], we study biharmonic conformal immersions of surfaces into a conformally flat 3-space. We first give a characterization of biharmonic conformal immersions of totally umbilical surfaces into a generic…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-05 Ze-Ping Wang , Xue-Yi Chen

We consider two and three-dimensional quantum billiards with discrete symmetries. We derive the first terms of the Weyl expansion for the level density projected onto the irreducible representations of the symmetry group. As an illustration…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Nicolas Pavloff

This paper deals with the subject of infinitesimal variations of Euclidean submanifolds with arbitrary dimension and codimension. The main goal is to establish a Fundamental theorem for these geometric objects. Similar to the theory of…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-15 M. Dajczer , M. I. Jimenez

Several machine learning models are defined for inputs of any size, such as graphs with different numbers of nodes and point clouds containing varying numbers of points. The universality properties of such any-dimensional models remain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Shengtai Yao , Eitan Levin , Mateo Díaz

We determine the autonomous three dimensional Newtonian systems which admit Lie point symmetries and the three dimensional autonomous Newtonian Hamiltonian systems, which admit Noether point symmetries. We apply the results in order to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Tsamparlis , A. Paliathanasis , L. Karpathopoulos

Designing flat sheets that can be made to deform into 3D shapes is an area of intense research with applications in micromachines, soft robotics, and medical implants. Thus far, such sheets were designed to adopt a single target shape.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Itay Griniasty , Cyrus Mostajeran , Itai Cohen

We generalize the classical K\"onig's and B\"ottcher's Theorems in complex dynamics to certain quasiregular mappings in the plane. Our approach to these results is unified in the sense that it does not depend on the local injectivity, or…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-08-21 Alastair N. Fletcher , Jacob Pratscher

Morphological image analysis is applied to the time evolution of the probability distribution of a quantum particle moving in two and three-dimensional billiards. It is shown that the time-averaged Euler characteristic of the probability…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. S. Kole , K. Michielsen , H. De Raedt

A class of Hamiltonian impact systems exhibiting smooth near integrable behavior is presented. The underlying unperturbed model investigated is an integrable, separable, 2 degrees of freedom mechanical impact system with effectively bounded…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-30 Michal Pnueli , Vered Rom-Kedar

In this article, we present a brief overview of some of the recent progress made in identifying and generating finite dimensional integrable nonlinear dynamical systems, exhibiting interesting oscillatory and other solution properties,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Lakshmanan , V. K. Chandrasekar