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We study a mechanism design problem where a community of agents wishes to fund public projects via voluntary monetary contributions by the community members. This serves as a model for public expenditure without an exogenously available…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Florian Brandl , Felix Brandt , Matthias Greger , Dominik Peters , Christian Stricker , Warut Suksompong

Participatory budgeting (PB) is a democratic paradigm whereby voters decide on a set of projects to fund with a limited budget. We consider PB in a setting where voters report ordinal preferences over projects and have (possibly) asymmetric…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Haris Aziz , Barton E. Lee

In this paper, we study the problem of Participatory Budgeting (PB) with approval ballots, inspired by Multi-Winner Voting schemes. We present generalized preference aggregation methods for participatory budgeting, especially for finding…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Rutvik Page , Arnav Doifode , Jitendra Tembhurne , Aishwarya Sagar Anand Ukey

We study strategic behavior of project proposers in the context of approval-based participatory budgeting (PB). In our model we assume that the votes are fixed and known and the proposers want to set as high project prices as possible,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Piotr Faliszewski , Łukasz Janeczko , Andrzej Kaczmarczyk , Grzegorz Lisowski , Piotr Skowron , Stanisław Szufa

Participatory budgeting is one of the exciting developments in deliberative grassroots democracy. We concentrate on approval elections and propose proportional representation axioms in participatory budgeting, by generalizing relevant…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Haris Aziz , Barton Lee , Nimrod Talmon

Participatory budgeting is a method of collectively understanding and addressing spending priorities where citizens vote on how a budget is spent, it is regularly run to improve the fairness of the distribution of public funds.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Hugh Adams , Srijoni Majumdar , Evangelos Pournaras

Participatory budgeting (PB) has attracted much attention in recent times due to its wide applicability in social choice settings. In this paper, we consider indivisible PB which involves allocating an available, limited budget to a set of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Gogulapati Sreedurga , Yadati Narahari

We study voting rules for participatory budgeting, where a group of voters collectively decides which projects should be funded using a common budget. We allow the projects to have arbitrary costs, and the voters to have arbitrary additive…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Dominik Peters , Grzegorz Pierczyński , Piotr Skowron

We formalize a framework for coordinating funding and selecting projects, the costs of which are shared among agents with quasi-linear utility functions and individual budgets. Our model contains the classical discrete participatory…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Haris Aziz , Sujit Gujar , Manisha Padala , Mashbat Suzuki , Jeremy Vollen

Participatory budgeting, as a paradigm for democratic innovations, engages citizens in the distribution of a public budget to projects, which they propose and vote for implementation. So far, voting algorithms have been proposed and studied…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Sajan Maharjan , Srijoni Majumdar , Evangelos Pournaras

We present a new model of collective decision making that captures important crowd-funding and donor coordination scenarios. In the setting, there is a set of projects (each with its own cost) and a set of agents (that have their budgets as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Haris Aziz , Aditya Ganguly

Participatory Budgeting (PB) has evolved into a key democratic instrument for resource allocation in cities. Enabled by digital platforms, cities now have the opportunity to let citizens directly propose and vote on urban projects, using…

Budgetary constraints force organizations to pursue only a subset of possible innovation projects. Identifying which subset is most promising is an error-prone exercise, and involving multiple decision makers may be prudent. This raises the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-21 Lucas Böttcher , Ronald Klingebiel

The legitimacy of bottom-up democratic processes for the distribution of public funds by policy-makers is challenging and complex. Participatory budgeting is such a process, where voting outcomes may not always be fair or inclusive.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Srijoni Majumdar , Evangelos Pournaras

Emerging methods for participatory algorithm design have proposed collecting and aggregating individual stakeholder preferences to create algorithmic systems that account for those stakeholders' values. Using algorithmic student assignment…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Samantha Robertson , Niloufar Salehi

Collective decision-making is the process through which diverse stakeholders reach a joint decision. Within societal settings, one example is participatory budgeting, where constituents decide on the funding of public projects. How to most…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-09-23 Yurun Ge , Lucas Böttcher , Tom Chou , Maria R. D'Orsogna

When can cooperation arise from self-interested decisions in public goods games? And how can we help agents to act cooperatively? We examine these classical questions in a pivotal participation game, a variant of public good games, where…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Yiling Chen , Biaoshuai Tao , Fang-Yi Yu

We address the question of aggregating the preferences of voters in the context of participatory budgeting. We scrutinize the voting method currently used in practice, underline its drawbacks, and introduce a novel scheme tailored to this…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Ashish Goel , Anilesh K. Krishnaswamy , Sukolsak Sakshuwong , Tanja Aitamurto

Participatory budgeting is a democratic innovation that empowers citizens to propose and vote on public investment projects. While researchers in computer science focused on improving the voting phase of this process, in this work we aim to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Juan Zambrano , Clément Contet , Jairo Gudiño-Rosero , Felipe Garrido-Lucero , Umberto Grandi , César Hidalgo

We study the robustness of approval-based participatory budgeting (PB) rules to random noise in the votes. Our contributions are twofold. First, we study the computational complexity of the #Flip-Bribery problem, where given a PB instance…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Niclas Boehmer , Piotr Faliszewski , Łukasz Janeczko , Andrzej Kaczmarczyk