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Aggregating agent preferences into a collective decision is an important step in many problems (e.g., hiring, elections, peer review) and across areas of computer science (e.g., reinforcement learning, recommender systems). As Social Choice…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Leonardo Matone , Ben Abramowitz , Ben Armstrong , Avinash Balakrishnan , Nicholas Mattei

Budget aggregation deals with the social choice problem of distributing an exogenously given budget among a set of public projects, given agents' preferences. Taking a game-theoretic perspective, we study budget-aggregation games where each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Patrick Becker , Alexander Fries , Matthias Greger , Erel Segal-Halevi

Participatory budgeting (PB) is a democratic process for allocating funds to projects based on the votes of members of the community. Different rules have been used to aggregate participants' votes. Past research has studied the trade-off…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Roy Fairstein , Reshef Meir , Dan Vilenchik , Kobi Gal

In this paper, we place ourselves in the context of human robot interaction and address the problem of cognitive robot modelling. More precisely we are investigating properties of a utility-based model that will govern a robot's actions.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Bruno Yun , Nir Oren , Madalina Croitoru

With the growing size of data sets, feature selection becomes increasingly important. Taking interactions of original features into consideration will lead to extremely high dimension, especially when the features are categorical and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Qiuqiang Lin , Chuanhou Gao

Rating aggregation plays a crucial role in various fields, such as product recommendations, hotel rankings, and teaching evaluations. However, traditional averaging methods can be affected by participation bias, where some raters do not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Yongkang Guo , Yuqing Kong , Jialiang Liu

Reaching some form of consensus is often necessary for autonomous agents that want to coordinate their actions or otherwise engage in joint activities. One way to reach a consensus is by aggregating individual information, such as…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-07-13 Marija Slavkovik

We tackle the problem of constructive preference elicitation, that is the problem of learning user preferences over very large decision problems, involving a combinatorial space of possible outcomes. In this setting, the suggested…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-08 Paolo Dragone , Stefano Teso , Mohit Kumar , Andrea Passerini

We consider the participatory budgeting problem where each of $n$ voters specifies additive utilities over $m$ candidate projects with given sizes, and the goal is to choose a subset of projects (i.e., a committee) with total size at most…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Kamesh Munagala , Yiheng Shen , Kangning Wang

Judgment aggregation problems form a class of collective decision-making problems represented in an abstract way, subsuming some well known problems such as voting. A collective decision can be reached in many ways, but a direct one-step…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-08-30 Marija Slavkovik , Wojciech Jamroga

The sum-utility maximization problem is known to be important in the energy systems literature. The conventional assumption to address this problem is that the utility is concave. But for some key applications, such an assumption is not…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Chao Zhang , Samson Lasaulce , Li Wang , Lucas Saludjian , H. Vincent Poor

Participatory budgeting (PB) is a democratic approach to allocating municipal spending that has been adopted in many places in recent years, including in Chicago. Current PB voting resembles a ballot where residents are asked which…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Alex Kale , Danni Liu , Maria Gabriela Ayala , Harper Schwab , Andrew McNutt

Facing a heavy task, any single person can only make a limited contribution and team cooperation is needed. As one enjoys the benefit of the public goods, the potential benefits of the project are not always maximized and may be partly…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Li-Xin Zhong , Wen-Juan Xu , Yun-Xin He , Chen-Yang Zhong , Rong-Da Chen , Tian Qiu , Yong-Dong Shi , Fei Ren

We study the complexity of several combinatorial problems in the model of binary networked public goods games. In this game, players are represented by vertices in a network, and the action of each player can be either investing or not…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Yongjie Yang , Jianxin Wang

Applications such as employees sharing office spaces over a workweek can be modeled as problems where agents are matched to resources over multiple rounds. Agents' requirements limit the set of compatible resources and the rounds in which…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Yohai Trabelsi , Abhijin Adiga , Sarit Kraus , S. S. Ravi , Daniel J. Rosenkrantz

Crowdsensing, also known as participatory sensing, is a method of data collection that involves gathering information from a large number of common people (or individuals), often using mobile devices or other personal technologies. This…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Chattu Bhargavi , Vikash Kumar Singh

Networked public goods games model scenarios in which self-interested agents decide whether or how much to invest in an action that benefits not only themselves, but also their network neighbors. Examples include vaccination, security…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 David Kempe , Sixie Yu , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

Community detection and hierarchy extraction are usually thought of as separate inference tasks on networks. Considering only one of the two when studying real-world data can be an oversimplification. In this work, we present a generative…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Laura Iacovissi , Caterina De Bacco

In Combinatorial Public Projects, there is a set of projects that may be undertaken, and a set of self-interested players with a stake in the set of projects chosen. A public planner must choose a subset of these projects, subject to a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-19 Shaddin Dughmi

Real-world engineering systems are typically compared and contrasted using multiple metrics. For practical machine learning systems, performance tuning is often more nuanced than minimizing a single expected loss objective, and it may be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-19 Ian Dewancker , Michael McCourt , Samuel Ainsworth