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相关论文: Small planar hypohamiltonian graphs

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A graph is 1-planar if it can be drawn in the plane such that each edge is crossed at most once. A graph, together with a 1-planar drawing is called 1-plane. Brandenburg et al. showed that there are maximal 1-planar graphs with only…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-21 János Barát , Géza Tóth

We revisit results obtained in [F. Harary, U. Peled, Hamiltonian threshold graphs, Discrete Appl.~Math., 16 (1987), 11--15], where several necessary and necessary and sufficient conditions for a connected threshold graph to be Hamiltonian…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-17 Milica Andelic , Tamara Koledin , Zoran Stanic

The vertices of a graph are classified into seven types by J.T. Hedetniemi, S.M. Hedetniemi, S.T. Hedetniemi and T.M. Lewis and they ask the following questions: 1) What is the smallest order $n$ of a graph having $n-2$ very typical…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-29 Pu Qiao , Xingzhi Zhan

We use the line digraph construction to associate an orthogonal matrix with each graph. From this orthogonal matrix, we derive two further matrices. The spectrum of each of these three matrices is considered as a graph invariant. For the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Emms , Edwin R. Hancock , Simone Severini , Richard C. Wilson

In this paper we consider the number of Hamilton cycles in planar cubic graphs of high cyclic edge-connectivity, answering two questions raised by Chia and Thomassen ("On the number of longest and almost longest cycles in cubic graphs", Ars…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-15 Irene Pivotto , Gordon Royle

The Bandwidth Theorem of B\"ottcher, Schacht and Taraz [Mathematische Annalen 343 (1), 175-205] gives minimum degree conditions for the containment of spanning graphs H with small bandwidth and bounded maximum degree. We generalise this…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-10 Julia Böttcher , Anusch Taraz , Andreas Würfl

Dirac's classical theorem asserts that, for $n \ge 3$, any $n$-vertex graph with minimum degree at least $n/2$ is Hamiltonian. Furthermore, if we additionally assume that such graphs are regular, then, by the breakthrough work of Csaba,…

A graph is apex if it becomes planar after the deletion of one vertex. The family of apex graphs is closed under taking minors, so it is characterized by a finite set of forbidden minors. Determining the finite set of forbidden minors for…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-07 Andrei Pavelescu , Elena Pavelescu , Madeline Potter

Let $V_{8}+e$ denote the unique graph obtained from the Wagner graph, also known as $V_{8}$, by adding an edge between two vertices of distance 3 on the Hamilton cycle, which is exactly a split of a minor of the Petersen graph. A complete…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-09 Yuqi Xu , Weihua Yang

A graph $G$ is pseudo 2-factor isomorphic if the parity of the number of cycles in a 2-factor is the same for all 2-factors of $G$. Abreu et al. conjectured that $K_{3,3}$, the Heawood graph and the Pappus graph are the only essentially…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-28 Jan Goedgebeur

Supergrid graphs contain grid graphs and triangular grid graphs as their subgraphs. The Hamiltonian cycle and path problems for general supergrid graphs were known to be NP-complete. A graph is called Hamiltonian if it contains a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Fatemeh Keshavarz-Kohjerdi , Ruo-Wei Hung

In this paper, we show that all fat Hoffman graphs with smallest eigenvalue at least -1-\tau, where \tau is the golden ratio, can be described by a finite set of fat (-1-\tau)-irreducible Hoffman graphs. In the terminology of Woo and…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-19 Akihiro Munemasa , Yoshio Sano , Tetsuji Taniguchi

We prove that every connected strongly regular graph on sufficiently many vertices is Hamiltonian. We prove this by showing that, apart from three families, connected strongly regular graphs are (highly) pseudo-random. Our results suggest a…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-11 László Pyber

A graph is called homogeneously traceable if every vertex is an endpoint of a Hamilton path. In 1979 Chartrand, Gould and Kapoor proved that for every integer $n\ge 9,$ there exists a homogeneously traceable nonhamiltonian graph of order…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-07 Yanan Hu , Xingzhi Zhan

Kronk introduced the $l$-path hamiltonianicity of graphs in 1969. A graph is $l$-path Hamiltonian if every path of length not exceeding $l$ is contained in a Hamiltonian cycle. We have shown that if $P=uvz$ is a 2-path of a 2-connected,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-10 Xia Li , Weihua Yang , Bo Zhang , Shuang Zhao

Let $G$ be a simple graph of order $n$. The double vertex graph $F_2(G)$ of $G$ is the graph whose vertices are the $2$-subsets of $V(G)$, where two vertices are adjacent in $F_2(G)$ if their symmetric difference is a pair of adjacent…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-09 Luis Enrique Adame , Luis Manuel Rivera , Ana Laura Trujillo-Negrete

Let $G$ be a graph on $n\geq 3$ vertices, claw the bipartite graph $K_{1,3}$, and $Z_i$ the graph obtained from a triangle by attaching a path of length $i$ to its one vertex. $G$ is called 1-heavy if at least one end vertex of each induced…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-07 Bo Ning , Bing Chen , Shenggui Zhang

In this note, we prove that every even regular multigraph on $n$ vertices with multiplicity at most $r$ and minimum degree at least $rn/2 + o(n)$ has a Hamilton decomposition. This generalises a result of Vaughan who proved an asymptotic…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-18 Vincent Pfenninger

The Harborth graph is the smallest known example of a 4-regular planar unit-distance graph. In this paper we give an analytical description of the coordinates of its vertices for a particular embedding in the Euclidean plane. More…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-09-20 Eberhard H. -A. Gerbracht

There is a graph reduction system so that every optimal 1-planar graph can be reduced to an irreducible extended wheel graph, provided the reductions are applied such that the given graph class is preserved. A graph is optimal 1-planar if…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-10-28 Franz J. Brandenburg