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相关论文: Axion-like Interactions and CFT in Topological Mat…

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Non-Abelian gauge theories "live" in a space-time with non-trivial topology that can be characterized by an odd-dimensional Chern-Simons form. In QCD, Chern-Simons form is induced by the chiral anomaly and the presence of topological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Dmitri E. Kharzeev

Very stringent experimental bounds exist on the amount of P and CP violation in strong interactions. Nevertheless, the presence of non-Abelian topological solutions and the axial anomaly make the issue of CP invariance in QCD non-trivial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-17 D. E. Kharzeev

The chiral anomaly is a fundamental quantum mechanical phenomenon which is of great importance to both particle physics and condensed matter physics alike. In the context of QED it manifests as the breaking of chiral symmetry in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Colin Rylands , Alireza Parhizkar , Anton A. Burkov , Victor Galitski

We study a Randall-Sundrum cosmological scenario consisting of a domain wall in anti-de Sitter space with a strongly coupled large $N$ conformal field theory living on the wall. The AdS/CFT correspondence allows a fully quantum mechanical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. W. Hawking , T. Hertog , H. S. Reall

We consider the two-point functions of conserved bulk currents and energy-momentum tensor in a boundary CFT defined on $\mathbb{R}_-^{1,2}$. Starting from the consistent forms of boundary gauge and gravitational anomalies we derive their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Vladimir Prochazka

The existence of topological solutions and axial anomaly open a possibility of P and CP violation in QCD. For a reason that has not yet been established conclusively, this possibility is not realized in strong interactions - the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Dmitri E. Kharzeev

We consider chiral gauge theories defined over a four-dimensional spacetime manifold with a Cartesian product structure for at least one compact spatial dimension. For a simple setup, we calculate the effective gauge field action by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. R. Klinkhamer

We study the momentum space representation of energy-momentum tensor two-point functions on a space with a planar boundary in $d=3$. We show that non-conservation of momentum in the direction perpendicular to the boundary allows for new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Vladimir Prochazka

Starting with a description of the motivation underlying the analysis presented in this paper and a brief survey of the chiral anomaly, I proceed to review some basic elements of the theory of the quantum Hall effect in 2D incompressible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Juerg Froehlich

Thermal fluctuations of a critical system induce long-ranged Casimir forces between objects that couple to the underlying field. For two dimensional (2D) conformal field theories (CFT) we derive an exact result for the Casimir interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-30 G. Bimonte , T. Emig , M. Kardar

Multi-Weyl semimetals are a kind of topological phase of matter with discrete Weyl nodes characterized by multiple monopole charges, in which the chiral anomaly, the anomalous nonconservation of an axial current, occurs in the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Ze-Min Huang , Jianhui Zhou , Shun-Qing Shen

Stress-energy correlation functions in a general Conformal Field Theory (CFT) in four dimensions are described in a fully covariant approach, as metric variations of the quantum effective action in an arbitrary curved space background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Claudio Coriano , Matteo Maria Maglio , Emil Mottola

Axions are introduced to explain the observed smallness of the $\bar \theta $ term of QCD. Standard Model extensions typically contain new sources of CP violation, for instance to account for the baryon asymmetry of the universe. In the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 W. Dekens , J. de Vries , S. Shain

We investigate the anomaly-induced activation of a gauge-invariant scalar degree of freedom in General Relativity, the conformalon mode, directly at the level of \(2\to2\) scattering amplitudes. The analysis couples anomalous three-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Leonardo Torcellini

The standard wisdom on the origin of massless bosons in the spectrum of a Quantum Field Theory $(QFT)$ describing the interaction of gauge fields coupled to matter fields is based on two well known features: gauge symmetry, and spontaneous…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Vicente Azcoiti

Motivated by the three-dimensional topological field theory / two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) correspondence, we study a broad class of one-dimensional quantum mechanical models, known as anyonic chains, that can give rise to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Matthew Buican , Andrey Gromov

We illustrate how the conformal Ward identities (CWIs) in momentum space completely determine the structure of a parity-odd 3-point correlator involving currents, energy momentum tensors and at least one scalar operator in $d=4$. Conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Claudio Corianó , Stefano Lionetti

We demonstrate that topological transport phenomena, characteristic of Weyl semimetals, namely the semi-quantized anomalous Hall effect and the chiral magnetic effect (equilibrium magnetic-field-driven current), may be thought of as two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-27 A. A. Zyuzin , A. A. Burkov

Chirality is a ubiquitous concept in modern science, from particle physics to biology. In quantum physics, chirality of fermions is linked to topology of gauge fields by the chiral anomaly. While the chiral anomaly is usually associated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Dmitri E. Kharzeev

The magnetoelectric coupling of electrons in a three-dimensional solid can be effectively described by axion electrodynamics. Here we report the discovery of the fractional magnetoelectric effect in chiral anomalous semimetals of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Jin-Yu Zou , Zi-Ang Hu , Shun-Qing Shen