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Furstenberg, using tools from topological dynamics, defined the notion of a central subset of positive integers, and proved a powerful combinatorial theorem about such sets. Using the algebraic structure of the Stone-\v{C}ech…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-12-06 John H. Johnson

Myriad articles are devoted to Mertens's theorem. In yet another, we merely wish to draw attention to a proof by Hardy, which uses a Tauberian theorem of Landau that "leads to the conclusion in a direct and elegant manner". Hardy's proof is…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-01 Mohammad Bardestani , Tristan Freiberg

In their 1938 seminal paper on symbolic dynamics, Morse and Hedlund proved that every aperiodic infinite word $x\in A^N,$ over a non empty finite alphabet $A,$ contains at least $n+1$ distinct factors of each length $n.$ They further showed…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-18 Emilie Charlier , Svetlana Puzynina , Luca Q. Zamboni

We prove that in every ring of generalised power series with non-positive real exponents and coefficients in a field of characteristic zero, every series admits a factorisation into finitely many irreducibles of infinite support, the number…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-03-05 Sonia L'Innocente , Vincenzo Mantova

A step forward is made in a long standing Lov\'{a}sz's problem regarding hamiltonicity of vertex-transitive graphs by showing that every connected vertex-transitive graph of order a product of two primes, other than the Petersen graph,…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-28 Shaofei Du , Klavdija Kutnar , Dragan Marusic

Let $G$ be a Garside group with Garside element $\Delta$, and let $\Delta^m$ be the minimal positive central power of $\Delta$. An element $g\in G$ is said to be 'periodic' if some power of it is a power of $\Delta$. In this paper, we study…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-17 Eon-Kyung Lee , Sang-Jin Lee

We say that a fusion system is the composition product of two subsystems if every morphism can be factored as a morphism in one fusion system followed by a morphism in the other. We establish a relationship between the characteristic…

表示论 · 数学 2011-02-28 Sejong Park , Kári Ragnarsson , Radu Stancu

We prove a conjecture by Shannon Starr regarding the asymptotics for the number of tuples of commuting permutations with given number of joint orbits. These numbers generalize unsigned Stirling numbers of the first kind which count how many…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-10 Abdelmalek Abdesselam

The generalized Mironov-Morozov-Natanson (MMN) equation includes a set of commuting operators, which can be considered as Hamiltonians for the quantum Calogero-Sutherland problem with a special value of the coupling constant (free fermion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 A. Yu. Orlov

A detailed proof is given of a theorem describing the centraliser of a transitive permutation group, with applications to automorphism groups of objects in various categories of maps, hypermaps, dessins, polytopes and covering spaces, where…

群论 · 数学 2018-05-25 Gareth A. Jones

We provide a variety of cases in which two factorizations have Hurwitz orbits of the same size. We begin with prototypical results about factorizations of length two, and show that cycling elements or flipping and inverting elements in any…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-05 Colin Pirillo , Seth Sabar

The problem of computing the class expansion of some symmetric functions evaluated in Jucys-Murphy elements appears in different contexts, for instance in the computation of matrix integrals. Recently, M. Lassalle gave a unified algebraic…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-28 Valentin Feray

We study the spaces of polynomials stratified into the sets of polynomial with fixed number of roots inside certain semialgebraic region $\Omega$, on its border, and at the complement to its closure. Presented approach is a generalisation,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-22 Grey Violet

The factorization theorem for organizing multiple electroweak boson emissions at future colliders with energy far above the electroweak scale is formulated. Taking the inclusive muon-pair production in electron-positron collisions as an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Yang-Ting Chien , Hsiang-nan Li

We consider the problem of factoring permutations as a product of special types of transpositions, namely, those transpositions involving two positions with bounded distances. In particular, we investigate the minimum number, $\delta$, such…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-08 Zejun Huang , Chi-Kwong Li , Sharon H. Li , Nung-Sing Sze

In the study of infinite words, various notions of balancedness provide quantitative measures for how regularly letters or factors occur, and they find applications in several areas of mathematics and theoretical computer science. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-04 Bastiàn Espinoza , Pierre Popoli , Manon Stipulanti

We study the dependence of a cluster algebra on the choice of coefficients. We write general formulas expressing the cluster variables in any cluster algebra in terms of the initial data; these formulas involve a family of polynomials…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergey Fomin , Andrei Zelevinsky

Fixed point theorems are ubiquitous in economic research. Many studies cite Smithson (1971) ``Fixed points of order preserving multifunctions,'' yet the original proof contains errors. This note presents a new, concise proof and explains…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-18 Haruki Kono , Mark Voorneveld

Majorization inequalities for symmetric polynomials have interested mathematicians for centuries, from the AM-GM inequality for two variables going back at least to Euclid, through classical results of Newton, Muirhead and Gantmacher, to…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-14 Colin McSwiggen , Siddhartha Sahi

We introduce the notion of $k$-regular factorizations for contractions into $k$ factors, generalizing the classical notion of regular factorization due to Sz.-Nagy and Foia\c{s}, and develop a systematic framework for their analysis. Using…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-05-28 Kalpesh J. Haria , Aashish Kumar Maurya