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In this paper, we formulate a geometric theory of the mechanics of arterial growth. An artery is modeled as a finite-length thick shell that is made of an incompressible nonlinear anisotropic solid. An initial radially-symmetric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Aditya Kumar , Arash Yavari

Morphoelastic rods are thin bodies which can grow and can change their intrinsic curvature and torsion. We deduce a system of equations ruling accretion and remodeling in a morphoelastic rod by combining balance laws involving non-standard…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-10-24 Alessandro Tiero , Giuseppe Tomassetti

Using linearized elasticity as a convenient mechanical framework, we show that volumetric growth can be formulated as an optimization-driven process in which the growth tensor is determined implicitly by constrained optimization rather than…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Rohan Abeyaratne , Roberto Paroni , Marco Picchi Scardaoni

In this paper we establish the existence of solutions for a model describing the evolution of a linearly viscoelastic body which is constrained to remain confined in a prescribed half-space. The confinement condition under consideration is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Paolo Piersanti

We continue the analysis on the model equation arising in the theory of viscoelasticity $$ \partial_{tt} u(t)-\big[1+k_t(0)\big]\Delta u(t) -\int_0^\infty k'_t(s)\Delta u(t-s) d s + f(u(t)) = g $$ in the presence of a (convex, nonnegative…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-25 Monica Conti , Valeria Danese , Vittorino Pata

Surface growth is a crucial component of many natural and artificial processes from cell proliferation to additive manufacturing. In elastic systems surface growth is usually accompanied by the development of geometrical incompatibility…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Lev Truskinovsky , Giuseppe Zurlo

In this paper we prove the existence of solutions for a class of viscoelastic dynamic systems on time--dependent cracked domains, with possibly degenerate viscosity coefficients. Under stronger regularity assumptions we also show a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-06 Maicol Caponi , Francesco Sapio

The viscous evolution of a thin disc around a central object is considered. Such discs are described by self-similar solutions in which either all or none of the inflowing mass accretes. An approximate solution for the partial accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-10-22 K. Yavuz Ekşi

The paper introduces a PDE model for the growth of a tree stem or a vine. The equations describe the elongation due to cell growth, and the response to gravity and to external obstacles. An additional term accounts for the tendency of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-10 Alberto Bressan , Michele Palladino , Wen Shen

In this work, we have explored growth-induced mechanical instability in an isotropic circular hyperelastic plate. Consistent two-dimensional governing equations for a plate under a general finite strain are derived using a variational…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Sumit Mehta , Gangadharan Raju , Prashant Saxena

The well-posedness of the growth-coagulation equation is established for coagulation kernels having singularity near the origin and growing atmost linearly at infinity. The existence of weak solutions is shown by means of the method of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-06 Ankik Kumar Giri , Philippe Laurençot , Saroj Si

In this paper we formulate a geometric theory of the mechanics of growing solids. Bulk growth is modeled by a material manifold with an evolving metric. Time dependence of metric represents the evolution of the stress-free (natural)…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-14 Arash Yavari

The problem of quasistatic evolution in small strain associative elastoplasticity is studied in the framework of the variational theory for rate-independent processes. Existence of solutions is proved through the use of incremental…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gianni Dal Maso , Antonio DeSimone , Maria Giovanna Mora

Cell proliferation, apoptosis, and myosin-dependent contraction can generate elastic stress and strain in living tissues, which may be dissipated by internal rearrangement through cell topological transition and cytoskeletal reorganization.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Chaozhen Wei , Min Wu

We study the thermally assisted relaxation of a directed elastic line in a two dimensional quenched random potential by solving numerically the Edwards-Wilkinson equation and the Monte Carlo dynamics of a solid-on-solid lattice model. We…

The linear stability of accretion disks is revisited. The governing equations are expanded asymptotically and solved to first order in the expansion parameter $\epsilon$ defined by the ratio of the disk's vertical thickness to its radial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. M. Umurhan , G. Shaviv

The subject of this paper is the study of the asymptotic behaviour of the equilibrium configurations of a nonlinearly elastic thin rod, as the diameter of the cross-section tends to zero. Convergence results are established assuming…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-05 Elisa Davoli , Maria Giovanna Mora

We present solutions to the accretion disk structure equations in which advective cooling is accounted for in a self-consistent way. It is shown that for high rates of accretion, above a critical value, when without advection there are no…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Artemova , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , G. Bjornsson , I. Novikov

We show the existence of quasistatic evolutions in a fracture model for brittle materials by a vanishing viscosity approach, in the setting of planar linearized elasticity. The crack is not prescribed a priori and is selected in a class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-07 Stefano Almi , Giuliano Lazzaroni , Ilaria Lucardesi

Many biological materials must couple mechanical strength with the ability to rapidly self-assemble at a specific location. In particular, biomolecular condensates readily self-assemble via phase separation, but may also need to resist…