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We undertake the study of profinite quandles. We provide several constructions of profinite quandles from profinite groups, and from other profinite quandle. We characterize which subquandles of profinite quandles are again profinite.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-05 Alexander W. Byard , Brian Cai , Nathan P. Jones , Lucy H. Vuong , David N. Yetter

A digraph is connected-homogeneous if every isomorphism between two finite connected induced subdigraphs extends to an automorphism of the whole digraph. In this paper, we completely classify the countable connected-homogeneous digraphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-26 Matthias Hamann

Lower bounds of betti numbers for homology groups of racks and quandles will be given using the quotient homomorphism to the orbit quandles. Exact sequences relating various types of homology groups are analyzed. Geometric methods of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Scott Carter , Daniel Jelsovsky , Seiichi Kamada , Masahico Saito

We characterise connected cubic graphs admitting a vertex- transitive group of automorphisms with an abelian normal subgroup that is not semiregular. We illustrate the utility of this result by using it to prove that the order of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-14 Joy Morris , Pablo Spiga , Gabriel Verret

We review the definition of a quandle, and in particular of the core quandle $\mathrm{Core}(G)$ of a group $G$, which consists of the underlying set of $G$, with the binary operation $x\lhd y = x y^{-1} x$. This is an involutory quandle,…

群论 · 数学 2021-05-11 George M. Bergman

We show that a variety of monodromy phenomena arising in geometric topology and algebraic geometry are most conveniently described in terms of quandle homomorphisms from a knot quandle associated to the base to a quandle associated to a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. N. Yetter

It is an important feature of our existing physical theories that observables generate one-parameter groups of transformations. In classical Hamiltonian mechanics and quantum mechanics, this is due to the fact that the observables form a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Tobias Fritz

An automorphism of a group is said to be normal if it preserves each normal subgroup. In this paper, we determine the normal automorphisms of a free metabelian nilpotent group.

群论 · 数学 2007-11-19 G. Endimioni

The Johnson graph $J(n,i)$ is defined to the graph whose vertex set is the set of all $i$-element subsets of $\{1,\ldots,n\}$, and two vertices are joined whenever the cardinality of their intersection is equal to $i-1$. In Ramras and…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-17 Ashwin Ganesan

Higher dimensional automata, i.e. labelled precubical sets, model concurrent systems. We introduce the homology graph of an HDA, which is a directed graph whose nodes are the homology classes of the HDA. We show that the homology graph is…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-07-31 Thomas Kahl

A dessin is an embedding of connected bipartite graph into an oriented closed surface. A dessin is regular if its group of colour- and orientation-preserving automorphisms acts transitively on the edges. In the present paper regular dessins…

群论 · 数学 2018-06-13 Kan Hu , Roman Nedela , Naer Wang

A graph is edge-transitive if the natural action of its automorphism group on its edge set is transitive. An automorphism of a graph is semiregular if all of the orbits of the subgroup generated by this automorphism have the same length.…

This paper deals with the Cayley graph $\Cay,$ where the generating set consists of all block transpositions. A motivation for the study of these particular Cayley graphs comes from current research in Bioinformatics. We prove that…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-03 Annachiara Korchmaros

The symmetries of a finite graph are described by its automorphism group; in the setting of Woronowicz's quantum groups, a notion of a quantum automorphism group has been defined by Banica capturing the quantum symmetries of the graph. In…

We prove that if a group is nilpotent (resp. metabelian), then so is the subgroup of its automorphism group generated by all polynomial automorphisms.

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Endimioni

The {\em topological symmetry group} of an embedding $\Gamma$ of an abstract graph $\gamma$ in $S^3$ is the group of automorphisms of $\gamma$ which can be realized by homeomorphisms of the pair $(S^3, \Gamma)$. These groups are motivated…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-07 Blake Mellor , Robin Wilson

E. Bunch, P. Lofgren, A. Rapp and D. N. Yetter [J. Knot theory Ramifications (2010)] pointed out that by considering inner automorphism groups of quandles, one have a functor from the category of quandles with surjective homomorphisms to…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2023-01-31 Yasuki Tada

We define a class of quandle-like structures called pseudoquandles and analyze some of their algebraic properties.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-08-22 Sriram Nagaraj

We investigate automorphism groups of planar graphs. The main result is a complete recursive description of all abstract groups that can be realized as automorphism groups of planar graphs. The characterization is formulated in terms of…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-08 Pavel Klavík , Roman Nedela , Peter Zeman

Let $X$ be a smooth complex projective curve, and let $x\in X$ be a point. We compute the automorphism group of the moduli space of framed vector bundles on $X$ of rank $r \geq 2$ with a framing over $x$. It is shown that this automorphism…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-03-03 David Alfaya , Indranil Biswas