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We study nonlinear reactive transport in a layered porous medium separated by an $\varepsilon$-thin, highly heterogeneous fracture whose aperture and obstacle pattern vary periodically. Species transport in the bulk is governed by parabolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-19 Taras Mel'nyk , Sorin Pop , Christian Rohde

For the quite extensively developed PDE backstepping methodology for coupled linear hyperbolic PDEs, we provide a generalization from finite collections of such PDEs, whose states at each location in space are vector-valued, to previously…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-27 Valentin Alleaume , Miroslav Krstic

In this paper we consider the multiscale modelling of water transport in vegetated soil. In the microscopic model we distinguish between subdomains of soil and plant tissue, and use the Richards equation to model the water transport through…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-05 Andrew Mair , Mariya Ptashnyk

Transportation processes, which play a prominent role in the life and social sciences, are typically described by discrete models on lattices. For studying their dynamics a continuous formulation of the problem via partial differential…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Christoph Koutschan , Helene Ranetbauer , Georg Regensburger , Marie-Therese Wolfram

The problem of reconstructing and identifying intracellular protein signaling and biochemical networks is of critical importance in biology today. We sought to develop a mathematical approach to this problem using, as a test case, one of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-06-15 D. Napoletani , T. Sauer , D. C. Struppa , E. Petricoin , L. Liotta

We leverage powerful mathematical tools stemming from optimal transport theory and transform them into an efficient algorithm to reconstruct the fluctuations of the primordial density field, built on solving the Monge-Amp\`ere-Kantorovich…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Bruno Lévy , Roya Mohayaee , Sebastian von Hausegger

We present new analytical and numerical results for the elliptic-parabolic system of partial differential equations proposed by Hu and Cai, which models the formation of biological transport networks. The model describes the pressure field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-14 Jan Haskovec , Peter Markowich , Benoit Perthame , Matthias Schlottbom

During the upstroke of a normal eye blink, the upper lid moves and paints a thin tear film over the exposed corneal and conjunctival surfaces. This thin tear film may be modeled by a nonlinear fourth-order PDE derived from lubrication…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-07 Tobin A. Driscoll , Richard J. Braun , Joseph K. Brosch

The state reconstruction problem of a heterogeneous dynamic system under sporadic measurements is considered. This system consists of a conversation flow together with a multi-agent network modeling particles within the flow. We propose a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-28 M. Barreau , J. Liu , K. H. Johansson

The mechanical properties of tissues play an essential role for all tissue properties such as cell division, and differentiation or morphogenesis. Here, we study theoretically the rheology of 2-dimensional epithelial tissues described by a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Doron Grossman , Jean-Francois Joanny

For a biological system to grow and expand, mass must be transferred from the environment to the system and be assimilated into its reaction network. Here, I characterize the biomass transfer process for growing autocatalytic systems. By…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-02-05 Wei-Hsiang Lin

Driven by the need to accelerate numerical simulations, the use of machine learning techniques is rapidly growing in the field of computational solid mechanics. Their application is especially advantageous in concurrent multiscale finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-22 M. A. Maia , I. B. C. M. Rocha , P. Kerfriden , F. P. van der Meer

Many living and physical systems such as cell aggregates, tissues or bacterial colonies behave as unconventional systems of particles that are strongly constrained by volume exclusion and shape interactions. Understanding how these…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-05-20 Antoine Diez , Jean Feydy

A coupled hygro-thermo-mechanical computational model is proposed for fibre reinforced polymers, formulated within the framework of Computational Homogenisation (CH). At each macrostructure Gauss point, constitutive matrices for thermal,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-14 Zahur Ullah , Lukasz Kaczmarczyk , Sotirios Grammatikos , Mark Evernden , Chris Pearce

We extend the stochastic reconstruction theorem to a setting where the underlying family of distributions satisfies some natural conditions involving rectangular increments. This allows us to prove the well-posedness of a new class of mixed…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-13 Carlo Bellingeri , Hannes Kern

In this paper we introduce CorticalFlow, a new geometric deep-learning model that, given a 3-dimensional image, learns to deform a reference template towards a targeted object. To conserve the template mesh's topological properties, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Léo Lebrat , Rodrigo Santa Cruz , Frédéric de Gournay , Darren Fu , Pierrick Bourgeat , Jurgen Fripp , Clinton Fookes , Olivier Salvado

In this paper, we derive upscaled equations for modelling biofilm growth in porous media. The resulting macro-scale mathematical models consider permeable multi-species biofilm including water flow, transport, detachment and reactions. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-14 David Landa-Marbán , Gunhild Bødtker , Kundan Kumar , Iuliu Sorin Pop , Florin Adrian Radu

Cell deformability is an essential determinant for tissue-scale mechanical nature, such as fluidity and rigidity, and is thus crucial for understanding tissue homeostasis and stable developmental processes. However, numerical simulations…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2023-03-08 Nen Saito , Shuji Ishihara

We deduce a model for glioma invasion making use of DTI data and accounting for the dynamics of brain tissue being actively degraded by tumor cells via excessive acidity production, but also according to the local orientation of tissue…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-06-23 G. Corbin , C. Engwer , A. Klar , J. Nieto , J. Soler , C. Surulescu , M. Wenske

Next generation in-to-out-of body biomedical applications have adopted optical wireless communications (OWCs). However, by delving into the published literature, a gap is recognised in modeling the in-to-out-of channel, since most published…