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Collective behaviors displayed by groups of social animals are observed frequently in nature. Understanding and predicting the behavior of complex biological systems is dependent on developing effective descriptions and models. While…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Julia A. Giannini , James G. Puckett

Although compelling assessments have been examined in recent years, more studies are required to yield a better understanding of the several methods where assessment techniques significantly affect student learning process. Most of the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-12-15 Khondkar Islam , Pouyan Ahmadi , Salman Yousaf

In this study, we investigate the combination of indicators, including performance, behavioral engagement, and emotional engagement, to identify students experiencing difficulties. We analyzed data from two primary sources: digital traces…

A broad set of empirical phenomenon in the study of social, economic and machine behaviour can be modelled as complex systems with averaging dynamics. However many of these models naturally result in consensus or consensus-like outcomes. In…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Orowa Sikder

Machine learning approaches informed by physics have offered new insights into the discovery of constitutive models from data, helping overcome some limitations of traditional constitutive modelling while reducing the cost of otherwise…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Filippo Masi

In recent times, online education and the usage of video-conferencing platforms have experienced massive growth. Due to the limited scope of a virtual classroom, it may become difficult for instructors to analyze learners' attention and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Sharva Gogawale , Madhura Deshpande , Parteek Kumar , Irad Ben-Gal

The method of images (MoI) is a valuable technique for solving certain electrostatic boundary value problems consisting of charge density near conductor(s). We developed and validated an inquiry-based tutorial on MoI to help students learn…

物理教育 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Jaya Shivangani Kashyap , Robert P. Devaty , Chandralekha Singh

The development of accurate constitutive models for materials that undergo path-dependent processes continues to be a complex challenge in computational solid mechanics. Challenges arise both in considering the appropriate model assumptions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Jan N. Fuhg , Craig M. Hamel , Kyle Johnson , Reese Jones , Nikolaos Bouklas

This study explores student attitudes to the use of substantive on-line assessments that require mathematical answers. Our goal is to learn what are the important aspects in a design of more effective e-assessments that support learning of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Elizabeth Acosta-Gonzaga , Niels R. Walet

Self-propulsion allows living systems to display unusual collective behavior. Unlike passive systems in thermal equilibrium, active matter systems are not constrained by conventional thermodynamic laws. A question arises however as to what…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Sho C. Takatori , John F. Brady

Adaptive learning, also known as adaptive teaching, relies on learning path recommendation, which sequentially recommends personalized learning items (e.g., lectures, exercises) to satisfy the unique needs of each learner. Although it is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Qi Liu , Shiwei Tong , Chuanren Liu , Hongke Zhao , Enhong Chen , Haiping Ma , Shijin Wang

Virtually every organism gathers information about its noisy environment and builds models from that data, mostly using neural networks. Here, we use stochastic thermodynamics to analyse the learning of a classification rule by a neural…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Sebastian Goldt , Udo Seifert

The teaching of statistics in higher education in the UK is still largely lecture-based. This is despite recommendations such as those given by the American Statistical Association's GAISE report that more emphasis should be placed on…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2021-03-11 Elinor Jones , Tom Palmer

Creating test with numerous items in Moodle can be tedious and less intuitive compared to conventional method. This study aims to determine the Markdown to Moodle performance in easing the test construction process and explain the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Julius G. Garcia , Connie C. Aunario , Go Frendi Gunawan

Thermoelectric materials can be used to construct devices which recycle waste heat into electricity. However, the best known thermoelectrics are based on rare, expensive or even toxic elements, which limits their widespread adoption. To…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Luis M. Antunes , Keith T. Butler , Ricardo Grau-Crespo

Engagement, which links to attentional, emotional, and cognitive dimensions, plays an important role in learning. In online and video-based learning environments, learners often need to regulate their own interactions with instructional…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Zikang Leng , Edan Eyal , Yingtian Shi , Jiaman He , Yaqi Liu , Thomas Plötz

This paper presents a platform called RiPPLE (Recommendation in Personalised Peer-Learning Environments) that recommends personalized learning activities to students based on their knowledge state from a pool of crowdsourced learning…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Hassan Khosravi , Kirsty Kitto , Joseph Jay Williams

The study of intelligent systems explains behaviour in terms of economic rationality. This results in an optimization principle involving a function or utility, which states that the system will evolve until the configuration of maximum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Pedro Hack

Prior research has shown that physics students often think about experimental procedures and data analysis very differently from experts. One key framework for analyzing student thinking has found that student thinking is more point-like,…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-07-16 Courtney L. While , Emily M. Stump , N. G. Holmes , Gina Passante

We present a framework for evaluating adaptive personalization of educational reading materials with theory-grounded simulated learners. The system builds a learning-objective and knowledge-component ontology from open textbooks, curates it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Ryan T. Woo , Anmol Rao , Aryan Keluskar , Yinong Chen