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In this paper, we propose a resource-efficient approach to provide an autonomous UAV with an on-board perception method to detect safe, hazard-free landing sites during flights over complex 3D terrain. We aggregate 3D measurements acquired…

Autonomous operation of UAVs in a closed environment requires precise and reliable pose estimate that can stabilize the UAV without using external localization systems such as GNSS. In this work, we are concerned with estimating the pose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Matěj Petrl\' ik , Tom\' aš Krajn\' ik , Martin Saska

This paper investigates optimal fiducial marker placement on the surface of a satellite performing relative proximity operations with an observer satellite. The absolute and relative translation and attitude equations of motion for the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-06 Nicholas B. Andrews , Kristi A. Morgansen

Vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are versatile platforms widely used in applications such as surveillance, search and rescue, and urban air mobility. Despite their potential, the critical phases of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Sandeep Banik , Jinrae Kim , Naira Hovakimyan , Luca Carlone , John P. Thomas , Nancy G. Leveson

With the high focus on autonomous aerial refueling recently, it becomes increasingly urgent to design efficient methods or algorithms to solve AAR problems in complicated aerial environments. Apart from the complex aerodynamic disturbance,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Quan Quan , Runxiao Liu , Hao Liu , Zeqing Ma , Jinrui Ren

This paper explores the process of designing an automatic multi-sensor drone detection system. Besides the common video and audio sensors, the system also includes a thermal infrared camera, which is shown to be a feasible solution to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Fredrik Svanstrom , Cristofer Englund , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez

Landing is a challenging part of autonomous drone flight and a great research opportunity. This PhD proposes to improve on fiducial autonomous landing algorithms by making them more flexible. Further, it leverages its location, Iceland, to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Joshua Springer

Most intelligent transportation systems use a combination of radar sensors and cameras for robust vehicle perception. The calibration of these heterogeneous sensor types in an automatic fashion during system operation is challenging due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Christoph Schöller , Maximilian Schnettler , Annkathrin Krämmer , Gereon Hinz , Maida Bakovic , Müge Güzet , Alois Knoll

This paper presents a unique outdoor aerial visual-inertial-LiDAR dataset captured using a multi-sensor payload to promote the global navigation satellite system (GNSS)-denied navigation research. The dataset features flight distances…

Contrary to the stunning feats observed in birds of prey, aerial manipulation and grasping with flying robots still lack versatility and agility. Conventional approaches using rigid manipulators require precise positioning and are subject…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Samuel Ubellacker , Aaron Ray , James Bern , Jared Strader , Luca Carlone

Many robotic tasks rely on the accurate localization of moving objects within a given workspace. This information about the objects' poses and velocities are used for control,motion planning, navigation, interaction with the environment or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Michael Neunert , Michael Bloesch , Jonas Buchli

Autonomous landing in cluttered or unstructured environments remains a safety-critical challenge for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), particularly under noisy perception caused by sensor uncertainty and platform-induced disturbances such as…

Drones have proven to be useful in many industry segments such as security and surveillance, where e.g. on-board real-time object tracking is a necessity for autonomous flying guards. Tracking and following suspicious objects is therefore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Maarten Vandersteegen , Kristof Vanbeeck , Toon goedeme

By harnessing fiducial markers as visual landmarks in the environment, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) can rapidly build precise maps and navigate spaces safely and efficiently, unlocking their potential for fluent collaboration and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Sourav Raxit , Simant Bahadur Singh , Abdullah Al Redwan Newaz

Automatic detection of flying drones is a key issue where its presence, especially if unauthorized, can create risky situations or compromise security. Here, we design and evaluate a multi-sensor drone detection system. In conjunction with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Fredrik Svanström , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Cristofer Englund

For many applications, drones are required to operate entirely or partially autonomously. To fly completely or partially on their own, drones need access to location services to get navigation commands. While using the Global Positioning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Alireza Famili , Angelos Stavrou , Haining Wang , Jung-Min , Park

Vision-based interception using multicopters equipped strapdown camera is challenging due to camera-motion coupling and evasive targets. This paper proposes a method integrating Image-Based Visual Servoing (IBVS) with proportional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Hailong Yan , Kun Yang , Yixiao Cheng , Zihao Wang , Dawei Li

Recent applications of unmanned aerial systems (UAS) to precision agriculture have shown increased ease and efficiency in data collection at precise remote locations. However, further enhancement of the field requires operation over long…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Danylo Malyuta , Christian Brommer , Daniel Hentzen , Thomas Stastny , Roland Siegwart , Roland Brockers

In this paper, we present an autonomous unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) landing system based on visual navigation. We design the landmark as a topological pattern in order to enable the UAV to distinguish the landmark from the environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Zhixin Wu , Peng Han , Ruiwen Yao , Lei Qiao , Weidong Zhang , Tielong Shen , Min Sun , Yilong Zhu , Ming Liu , Rui Fan

Tracking the object 6-DoF pose is crucial for various downstream robot tasks and real-world applications. In this paper, we investigate the real-world robot task of aerial vision guidance for aerial robotics manipulation, utilizing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Jingtao Sun , Yaonan Wang , Danwei Wang