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相关论文: Mirror real Chern insulator in two and three dimen…

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We discuss recent advances in the study of topological insulators protected by spatial symmetries by reviewing three representative, theoretical examples. In three dimensions, these states of matter are generally characterized by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Alexander Lau , Carmine Ortix

Recently, the real topology has been attracting widespread interest in two dimensions (2D). Here, based on first-principles calculations and theoretical analysis, we reveal the monolayer Cr$_2$Se$_2$O (ML-CrSeO) as the first material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Jialin Gong , Yang Wang , Yilin Han , Zhenxiang Cheng , Xiaotian Wang , Zhi-Ming Yu , Yugui Yao

We demonstrate the existence of topological insulators in one dimension protected by mirror and time-reversal symmetries. They are characterized by a nontrivial $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological invariant defined in terms of the "partial"…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Alexander Lau , Jeroen van den Brink , Carmine Ortix

We show that the fundamental time reversal invariant (TRI) insulator exists in 4+1 dimensions, where the effective field theory is described by the 4+1 dimensional Chern-Simons theory and the topological properties of the electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiao-Liang Qi , Taylor Hughes , Shou-Cheng Zhang

The Chern number is a crucial topological invariant for distinguishing the phases of Chern insulators. Here we find that for Chern insulators with inversion symmetry, the Chern number alone is insufficient to fully characterize their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Yu-Hao Wan , Peng-Yi Liu , Qing-Feng Sun

Motivated by the study of stacking faults in weak topological insulators and the observation of magnetic domain walls in MnBi$_{2n}$Te$_{3n+1}$, we explore the topological properties of magnetic domain walls in antiferromagnetic topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Gabriele Naselli , Ion Cosma Fulga

The concept of Chern insulators is one of the most important buliding block of topological physics, enabling the quantum Hall effect without external magnetic fields. The construction of Chern insulators has been typically through an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Sungjong Woo , Seungbum Woo , Jung-Wan Ryu , Hee Chul Park

We investigate electromagnetic properties of a topological crystalline insulator (TCI) thin film under external electromagnetic fields. The TCI thin film is a topological insulator indexed by the mirror-Chern number. It is demonstrated that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Motohiko Ezawa

Recent advances in topological artificial systems open the door to realizing topological states in dimensions higher than the usual three-dimensional space. Here, we present a "tensor product" theory, which offers a method to construct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Kai Wang , Jia-Xiao Dai , L. B. Shao , Shengyuan A. Yang , Y. X. Zhao

Topological crystalline insulators (TCI) possess electronic states protected by crystal symmetries, rather than time-reversal symmetry. We show that the transition metal oxides with heavy transition metals are able to support nontrivial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Mehdi Kargarian , Gregory A. Fiete

Regarding three-dimensional (3D) topological insulators and semimetals as a stack of constituent 2D topological (or sometimes non-topological) layers is a useful viewpoint. Primarily, concrete theoretical models of the paradigmatic 3D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Yukinori Yoshimura , Wataru Onishi , Koji Kobayashi , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ken-Ichiro Imura

Real topological phases featuring real Chern numbers and second-order boundary modes have been a focus of current research, but finding their material realization remains a challenge. Here, based on first-principles calculations and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Cong Chen , Xu-Tao Zeng , Ziyu Chen , Y. X. Zhao , Xian-Lei Sheng , Shengyuan A. Yang

Topological invariants, such as the Chern number, characterise topological phases of matter. Here we provide a method to detect Chern numbers in systems with two distinct species of fermion, such as spins, orbitals or several atomic states.…

In principle the stacking of different two-dimensional (2D) materials allows the construction of 3D systems with entirely new electronic properties. Here we propose to realize topological crystalline insulators (TCI) protected by mirror…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Sanjib Kumar Das , Binghai Yan , Jeroen van den Brink , Ion Cosma Fulga

Topological crystalline insulators define a new class of topological insulator phases with gapless surface states protected by crystalline symmetries. In this work, we present a general theory to classify topological crystalline insulator…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Xiao-Yu Dong , Chao-Xing Liu

We propose to use generic Chern numbers for a characterization of topological insulators. It is suitable for a numerical characterization of low dimensional quantum liquids where strong quantum fluctuations prevent from developing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yasuhiro Hatsugai

Topological insulators are new states of matter in which the topological phase originates from symmetry breaking. Recently, time-reversal invariant topological insulators were demonstrated for classical wave systems, such as acoustic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Yifan Zhu , Yugui Peng , Xudong Fan , Jing Yang , Bin Liang , Xuefeng Zhu , Jianchun Cheng

We study an one-dimensional transverse field Ising model with additional periodically modulated real and complex fields. It is shown that both models can be mapped on a pseudo spin system in the k space in the aid of an extended Bogoliubov…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 C. Li , G. Zhang , Z. Song

Dirac semimetal is a class of semi-metallic phase protected by certain types of crystalline symmetries, and its low-energy effective Hamiltonian is described by Dirac equations in three dimensions (3D). Despite of various theoretical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Rui-Xing Zhang , Chao-Xing Liu

The real Chern insulator state, featuring nontrivial real Chern number and second-order boundary modes, has been revealed in a few two-dimensional systems. The concept can be extended to three dimensions (3D), but a proper material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Xu-Tao Zeng , Bin-Bin Liu , Fan Yang , Zeying Zhang , Y. X. Zhao , Xian-Lei Sheng , Shengyuan A. Yang