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The design of particle simulation methods for collisional plasma physics has always represented a challenge due to the unbounded total collisional cross section, which prevents a natural extension of the classical Direct Simulation Monte…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-09 Andrea Medaglia , Lorenzo Pareschi , Mattia Zanella

We present numerical reconstructions of anisotropic conductivity tensors in three dimensions, from knowledge of a finite family of power density functionals. Such a problem arises in the coupled-physics imaging modality Ultrasound Modulated…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-13 François Monard , Donsub Rim

Optically levitated nanoparticles have recently emerged as versatile platforms for investigating macroscopic quantum mechanics and enabling ultrasensitive metrology. In this article we theoretically consider two damping regimes of an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Wenchao Ge , Brandon Rodenburg , M. Bhattacharya

We present a theoretical survey of magnetocrystalline anisotropies in (Ga,Mn)As epilayers and compare the calculations to available experimental data. Our model is based on an envelope function description of the valence band holes and a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Zemen , J. Kucera , K. Olejnik , T. Jungwirth

Magnetorelaxometry imaging is a novel tool for quantitative determination of the spatial distribution of magnetic nanoparticle inside an organism. The use of multiple excitation patterns has been demonstrated to significantly improve…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-20 Markus Haltmeier , Gerhard Zangerl , Peter Schier , Daniel Baumgarten

We investigate the effect of anisotropy and weak dipolar interactions on the magnetization of an assembly of nanoparticles with distributed magnetic moments, i.e., assembly of magnetic nanoparticles in the one-spin approximation, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Kachkachi , M. Azeggagh

We study the bending of rectangular atomic monolayers along different directions from first principles. Specifically, choosing the phosphorene, GeS, TiS$_3$, and As$_2$S$_3$ monolayers as representative examples, we perform Kohn-Sham…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Shashikant Kumar , Phanish Suryanarayana

By Monte Carlo simulations in the canonical ensemble, we have studied the magnetic anisotropy in Fe/Dy amorphous multilayers. This work has been motivated by experimental results which show a clear correlation between the magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-09 Etienne Talbot , Pierre Emmanuel Berche , Denis Ledue

Single particle reconstruction has recently emerged in 3D fluorescence microscopy as a powerful technique to improve the axial resolution and the degree of fluorescent labeling. It is based on the reconstruction of an average volume of a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-24 Thibaut Eloy , Etienne Baudrier , Marine Laporte , Virginie Hamel , Paul Guichard , Denis Fortun

This publication presents an investigation of the performance of different analytical electron ptychography methods for low-dose imaging. In particular, benchmarking is performed for two model-objects, monolayer MoS$_2$ and apoferritin, by…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Hoelen L. Lalandec Robert , Max Leo Leidl , Knut Müller-Caspary , Jo Verbeeck

We investigate the problem of reconstructing signals from a subsampled convolution of their modulated versions and a known filter. The problem is studied as applies to specific imaging systems relying on spatial phase modulation by randomly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Sohail Bahmani , Justin Romberg

Astrophysical observations suggest that magnetic reconnection in relativistic plasmas plays an important role in the acceleration of energetic particles. Modeling this accurately requires numerical schemes capable of addressing large scales…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 K. M. Schoeffler , F. Bacchini , K. Kormann , B. Eichmann , M. E. Innocenti

Micro-bending is a well-known source of loss in optical waveguides. By treating the micro-bending as a stochastic process, the problem of loss mitigation can be modeled in terms of a Fokker-Planck equation. Given an initial refractive index…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Stuart Ward , Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Arash Mafi

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a crucial non-invasive imaging modality. In routine clinical practice, multi-stack thick-slice acquisitions are widely used to reduce scan time and motion sensitivity, particularly in challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Kangyuan Zheng , Xuan Cai , Jiangqi Wang , Guixing Fu , Zhuoshuo Li , Yazhou Chen , Xinting Ge , Liangqiong Qu , Mengting Liu

The goal of this paper is to develop a reliable analytical approach to finding the effective elastic-plastic response of metal matrix composites (MMC) and porous metals (PM) with a predefined particle or void distribution, as well as to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Kamil Bieniek , Michał Majewski , Paweł Hołobut , Katarzyna Kowalczyk-Gajewska

We study the relaxation characteristics in the two-dimensional ($l^{}_x \times l^{}_y$) array of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) as a function of aspect ratio $A^{}_r=l^{}_y/l^{}_x$, dipolar interaction strength $h^{}_d$ and anisotropy axis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Manish Anand

A mean field model is presented for the configuration dependent effective demagnetizing and anisotropy fields in assemblies of exchange decoupled magnetic particles of arbitrary shape which are expressed in terms of the demagnetizing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Juan Manuel Martinez-Huerta , Armando Encinas , Joaquin De La Torre Medina , Luc Piraux

Planck-2015 data seem to favour a large value of the lensing amplitude parameter, $A_{\rm L}=1.22\pm0.10$, in CMB spectra. This result is in $2\sigma$ tension with the lensing reconstruction result, $A_{\rm L}^{\phi\phi}=0.95\pm0.04$. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Bin Hu , Marco Raveri

We study a stochastic particle system with a logarithmically-singular inter-particle interaction potential which allows for inelastic particle collisions. We relate the squared Bessel process to the evolution of localized clusters of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-04 Gleb Zhelezov , Ibrahim Fatkullin

A local magnetic equilibrium model is presented, with finite aspect ratio and up-down asymmetrically shaped cross section, that depends on eight free parameters. In contrast with other local equilibria, which provide simple magnetic-surface…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Paulo Rodrigues , André Coroado