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As autonomous vehicle (AV) technology advances towards maturity, it becomes imperative to examine the security vulnerabilities within these cyber-physical systems. While conventional cyber-security concerns are often at the forefront of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-09 Martin Higgins , Devki Jha , David Blundell , David Wallom

The literature suggests that autonomous vehicles (AVs) may drastically change the user experience of private automobile travel by allowing users to engage in productive or relaxing activities while travelling. As a consequence, the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2019-12-02 Rico Krueger , Taha H. Rashidi , Vinayak V. Dixit

Despite the advances in the autonomous driving domain, autonomous vehicles (AVs) are still inefficient and limited in terms of cooperating with each other or coordinating with vehicles operated by humans. A group of autonomous and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Behrad Toghi , Rodolfo Valiente , Dorsa Sadigh , Ramtin Pedarsani , Yaser P. Fallah

Crash data of autonomous vehicles (AV) or vehicles equipped with advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) are the key information to understand the crash nature and to enhance the automation systems. However, most of the existing crash…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Ou Zheng , Mohamed Abdel-Aty , Zijin Wang , Shengxuan Ding , Dongdong Wang , Yuxuan Huang

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodivergent condition with a wide range of characteristics and support levels. Individuals with ASD can exhibit various combinations of traits such as difficulties in social interaction, communication,…

Micromobility, which utilizes lightweight mobile machines moving in urban public spaces, such as delivery robots and mobility scooters, emerges as a promising alternative to vehicular mobility. Current micromobility depends mostly on human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Wayne Wu , Honglin He , Chaoyuan Zhang , Jack He , Seth Z. Zhao , Ran Gong , Quanyi Li , Bolei Zhou

The current approach for new Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) and Connected and Automated Driving (CAD) function development involves a significant amount of public road testing which is inefficient due to the number miles that need…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Xincheng Cao , Haochong Chen , Bilin Aksun-Guvenc , Levent Guvenc

Autonomous mobility on demand systems, though still in their infancy, have very promising prospects in providing urban population with sustainable and safe personal mobility in the near future. While much research has been conducted on both…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Wen Shen , Cristina Lopes

Developments in autonomous vehicles (AVs) are rapidly advancing and will in the next 20 years become a central part to our society. However, especially in the early stages of deployment, there is expected to be incidents involving AVs. In…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-19 James E. Pickering , Keith J. Burnham

With the recent rapid rise in Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) tools, it is imperative that we understand their impact on people with disabilities, both positive and negative. However, although we know that AI in general poses both…

As driverless automated driving systems (ADS) start to operate on public roads, there is an urgent need to understand how safely these systems are managing real-world traffic conditions. With data from the California Public Utilities…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Jiayu Joyce Chen , Steven E. Shladover

Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) will have a transformative impact on society. Beyond the local safety and efficiency of individual vehicles, these effects will also change how people interact with the entire transportation system. This will…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Thomas Krendl Gilbert , Aaron J. Snoswell , Michael Dennis , Rowan McAllister , Cathy Wu

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are promoted as a technology that will create a future with effortless driving and virtually no traffic accidents. AV companies claim that, when fully developed, the technology will eliminate 94% of all accidents…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Akhil Shetty , Mengqiao Yu , Alex Kurzhanskiy , Offer Grembek , Hamidreza Tavafoghi , Pravin Varaiya

Alertness monitoring in the context of driving improves safety and saves lives. Computer vision based alertness monitoring is an active area of research. However, the algorithms and datasets that exist for alertness monitoring are primarily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Heng Yao , Sanaz Motamedi , Wayne C. W. Giang , Alexandra Kondyli , Eakta Jain

Supporting older adults in health self-management is crucial for promoting independent aging, particularly given the growing strain on healthcare systems. While voice assistants (VAs) hold the potential to support aging in place, they often…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Amama Mahmood , Shiye Cao , Maia Stiber , Victor Nikhil Antony , Chien-Ming Huang

Autonomous driving is a research direction that has gained enormous traction in the last few years thanks to advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI). Depending on the level of independence from the human driver, several studies show…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Francesco Marchiori , Alessandro Brighente , Mauro Conti

Connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) are often discussed as a solution to pressing issues of the current transport systems, including congestion, safety, social inclusion and ecological sustainability. Scientifically, there is agreement…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Celina Kacperski , Tobias Vogel , Florian Kutzner

This paper presents a novel approach to utilizing underactuated quadrotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) as assistive devices in cooperative payload transportation task through human guidance and physical interaction. The proposed system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Hussein Naser , Hashim A. Hashim , Mojtaba Ahmadi

Autonomous vehicles (AV) is an advanced technology that can bring convenience, improve the road-network throughput, and reduce traffic accidents. To enable higher levels of automation (LoA), massive amounts of sensory data need to be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-27 Guangyi Liu , Seyedmohammad Salehi , Erdem Bala , Chien-Chung Shen , Leonard J. Cimini

Developing aerial robots that can both safely navigate and execute assigned mission without any human intervention - i.e., fully autonomous aerial mobility of passengers and goods - is the larger vision that guides the research, design, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Sakshi Mishra , Praveen Palanisamy