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In this paper we consider a modified quantum Boltzmann equation with the quantum effect measured by a continuous parameter $\delta$ that can decrease from $\delta=1$ for the Fermi-Dirac particles to $\delta=0$ for the classical particles.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-25 Zongguang Li

The well-known BTZ black hole solution of (2+1) Einstein's gravity, in the presence of a cosmological constant, is treated both at the classical and quantum level. Classically, the imposition of the two manifest local Killing fields of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 T. Christodoulakis , N. Dimakis , Petros A. Terzis , G. Doulis

We investigate both the classical and quantum gravitational collapse of a charged, non-rotating $n$-dimensional BTZ black hole in AdS space. This is done by first deriving the conserved mass of a "spherically" symmetric domain wall, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Eric Greenwood

The Schwarzschild black hole can be viewed as the special case of the marginally bound Lema\^\i tre-Tolman-Bondi models of dust collapse which corresponds to a constant mass function. We have presented a midi-superspace quantization of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten

In case of spherical symmetry, the assumptions of finite-time formation of a trapped region and regularity of its boundary --- the apparent horizon --- are sufficient to identify the form of the metric and energy-momentum tensor in its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-13 Valentina Baccetti , Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno

This memoir contains an overview of the proof of the bounded $L^2$ curvature conjecture. More precisely we show that the time of existence of a classical solution to the Einstein-vacuum equations depends only on the $L^2$-norm of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-21 Sergiu Klainerman , Igor Rodnianski , Jeremie Szeftel

We investigate the sensitivity with which the temperature and the chemical potential characterizing quantum gases can be measured. We calculate the corresponding quantum Fisher information matrices for both fermionic and bosonic gases. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-01 Ugo Marzolino , Daniel Braun

Models of gravitational collapse provide important means to test whether non-classical space-time effects motivated for instance by quantum gravity can be realized in generic ways in physically relevant situations. Here, a detailed analysis…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Martin Bojowald , Erick I. Duque , Dennis Hartmann

We present, in an explicit form, the metric for all spherically symmetric Schwarzschild-Bach black holes in Einstein-Weyl theory. In addition to the black hole mass, this complete family of spacetimes involves a parameter that encodes the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Jiri Podolsky , Robert Svarc , Vojtech Pravda , Alena Pravdova

Although all popular approaches to quantum gravity are able to recover the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy-area law in the thermodynamic limit, there are significant differences in their descriptions of the microstates and in the application of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-19 Cenalo Vaz , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

We study three-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant under non-standard boundary conditions where chemical potentials are determined dynamically. Using a boundary Hamiltonian inspired by collective field theory (ColFT),…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Suvankar Dutta , Shruti Menon , Aayush Srivastav

We study static quantum corrections of the Schwarzschild metric in the Boulware vacuum state. Due to the absence of a complete analytic expression for the full semiclassical Einstein equations we approach the problem by considering the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Fabbri , S. Farese , J. Navarro-Salas , G. J. Olmo , H. Sanchis-Alepuz

I summarize some results obtained from a canonical quantization of gravitational collapse. The quantization is carried out in Kuchar variables on the LeMaitre-Tolman-Bondi family of spacetimes. I show how mass quantization, the black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Cenalo Vaz

The purpose of this thesis is to provide insights into different aspects of black hole physics, both at a quantum level and from an observational point of view. On the one hand, regarding their fundamental constitutive characteristics, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Luciano Gabbanelli

We derive new, sharp lower bounds for certain curvature functionals on the space of Riemannian metrics of a smooth compact 4-manifold with a non-trivial Seiberg-Witten invariant. These allow one, for example, to exactly compute the infimum…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 Claude LeBrun

We present a detailed analysis of results from a new study of the quantum evaporation of Callan-Giddings-Harvey-Strominger (CGHS) black holes within the mean-field approximation. This semi-classical theory incorporates back reaction. Our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Abhay Ashtekar , Frans Pretorius , Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu

Formulating a dust filled spherically symmetric metric utilizing the 3+1 formalism for general relativity, we show that the metric coefficients are completely determined by the matter distribution throughout the spacetime. Furthermore, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Paul Lasky , Anthony Lun , Raymond Burston

We examine the causal and geometric horizons of dynamical black holes in Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi collapsing dust spacetimes. Marginally trapped tubes in these spacetimes may be spacelike, timelike or null and may also be sourced from or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Benjamin K. Tippett , Ivan Booth

An expanding spherically symmetric dust cloud is considered in a framework of general relativity. Initial conditions leading to a shell-crossing singularity are chosen. The way to construct a weak solution for such a case is proposed.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Sergey Ph. Tegai

We study here the structure of singularity forming in gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric inhomogeneous dust. Such a collapse is described by the Tolman-Bondi-Lema{\^i}tre metric, which is a two-parameter family of solutions to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Jhingan , P. S. Joshi