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Insisting on the relevance of spin-statistics theorem, I propose that anomalous low-energy excitations of strongly-noncrystalline solids (SNSs), observed at low temperatures T < 1 K, are fermions, which are localized and weakly interacting.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Mihail Turlakov

Mott transition and ferrimagnetism are studied in the Hubbard model on the anisotropic kagom\'e lattice using the variational cluster approximation and the phase diagram at zero temperature and half-filling is analyzed. The ferrimagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. Yamada , K. Seki , R. Eder , Y. Ohta

We propose that if there are two small pocket-like Fermi surfaces, and the spin susceptibility is pronounced around a wave vector {\bf Q} that bridges the two pockets, the spin-singlet superconductivity mediated by spin fluctuations may…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kazuhiko Kuroki , Ryotaro Arita

An approach is proposed for evaluating dipolar and multipolar inter-site interactions in strongly correlated materials. This approach is based on the single-site dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) in conjunction with the atomic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-13 L. V. Pourovskii

We study pseudogap behavior in a metal near a spin density wave (SDW) instability due to thermal magnetic fluctuations. We consider the $t-t'$ Hubbard model on a square lattice at a finite doping, at intermediate coupling strength, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Mengxing Ye , Zhentao Wang , Rafael M Fernandes , Andrey V Chubukov

We derive rigorous bounds on the average momentum occupation numbers $\langle n_{\mathbf{k}\sigma}\rangle$ in the Hubbard and Kondo models in the ground state and at non-zero temperature ($T>0$) in the grand canonical ensemble. For the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Matthew F. Lapa

It is assumed that U atoms in $UGe_2$ have a number of $f$ electrons appropriate to give them each a spin $s=1$ as well as one extra itinerant electron which may equally well be on one or other U atom. The dynamical degrees of freedom are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Naoum Karchev

We present a systematic investigation of all sixteen marginally relevant fermion-fermion interactions in two-dimensional time-reversal symmetry-breaking kagom\'{e} semimetals hosting a quadratic band crossing point. Employing a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Yi-Kun Fang , Jing Wang

Using a new method for the solution of the FLEX-equations, which allows the determination of the self energy $\Sigma_{\bf k}(\omega)$ of the $2D$ Hubbard model on the real frequency axis, we calculate the doping dependence of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Langer , J. Schmalian , S. Grabowski , K. H. Bennemann

We extend and apply a recent theory of the dynamical spin response of Anderson lattice systems to interpret ESR data on YbRh2Si2. Starting within a semiphenomenological Fermi liquid description at low temperatures T < Tx (a crossover…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Peter Woelfle , Elihu Abrahams

Based on the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) and angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we have investigated the mechanism of high $T_c$ superconductivity in stoichiometric LiFeAs. The calculated spectrum is in excellent…

The attractive Fermi-Hubbard model is the simplest theoretical model for studying pairing and superconductivity of fermions on a lattice. Although its s-wave pairing symmetry excludes it as a microscopic model for high-temperature…

The exploration of strongly-interacting finite-density states of matter has been a major recent application of gauge-gravity duality. When the theories involved have a known Lagrangian description, they are typically deformations of large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-18 Aleksey Cherman , Sašo Grozdanov , Edward Hardy

We consider the non-analytic temperature dependences of the specific heat coefficient, C(T)/T, and spin susceptibility, \chi_{s} (T), of 2D interacting fermions beyond the weak-coupling limit. We demonstrate within the Luttinger-Ward…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dmitrii L. Maslov , Suhas Gangadharaiah , Leonid I. Glazman

The underlying Fermi surface is a key concept for strongly-interacting electron models and has been introduced to generalize the usual notion of the Fermi surface to generic (superconducting or insulating) systems. By using improved…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Luca F. Tocchio , Federico Becca , Claudius Gros

The two-dimensional d-p model (or extended Hubbard model) on a square lattice is investigated for fermion pairing by a slave boson method. The inter-site d-fermion interaction is introduced additionally. The momentum space counterpart of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-03-06 Partha Goswami

Significant research advances have led to a consensus that the Fermi-Hubbard model and its extended variants are archetypal frameworks for elucidating the intertwined relationship between stripe orders and superconductivity in hole-doped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Jia-Long Wang , Shi-Jie Hu , Xue-Feng Zhang

The repulsive Fermi Hubbard model on the square lattice has a rich phase diagram near half-filling (corresponding to the particle density per lattice site $n=1$): for $n=1$ the ground state is an antiferromagnetic insulator, at $0.6 < n…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Fedor Šimkovic IV. , Youjin Deng , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov , I. Tupitsyn , Evgeny Kozik

Recent inelastic neutron scattering experiments in CeIn$_{3}$ and CePd$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ single crystals measured spin wave excitations at low temperatures. These two heavy fermion compounds exhibit antiferromagnetic long-range order, but a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-07-09 M. Acquarone , C. I. Ventura

Divergencies appearing in perturbation expansions of interacting many-body systems can often be removed by expanding around a suitably chosen renormalized (instead of the non-interacting) Hamiltonian. We describe such a renormalized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Neumayr , W. Metzner