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The isoperimetric problem asks for the maximum area of a region of given perimeter. It is natural to consider other measurements of a region, such as the diameter and width, and ask for the extreme value of one when another is fixed. The…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-02-22 Gábor Fejes Tóth

In this paper we consider the problem of minimizing the relative perimeter under a volume constraint in the interior of a conically bounded convex set, i.e., an unbounded convex body admitting an \emph{exterior} asymptotic cone. Results…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-15 Manuel Ritoré , Efstratios Vernadakis

The convex body isoperimetric conjecture in the plane asserts that the least perimeter to enclose given area inside a unit disk is greater than inside any other convex set of area $\pi$. In this note we confirm two cases of the conjecture:…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-13 Bo-Hshiung Wang , Ye-Kai Wang

We consider the problem of minimizing the relative perimeter under a volume constraint in an unbounded convex body $C\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, without assuming any further regularity on the boundary of $C$. Motivated by an example of an…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-06-27 Gian Paolo Leonardi , Manuel Ritoré , Efstratios Vernadakis

This paper presents a geometric approach to the classical isoperimetric problem by analysing the efficiency of regular polygons in enclosing maximum area for a fixed perimeter. Using efficiency metrics, it proves that regular polygons…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-07-22 Lakshya Chaudhary

In this paper we consider the isoperimetric profile of convex cylinders $K\times\mathbb{R}^q$, where $K$ is an $m$-dimensional convex body, and of cylindrically bounded convex sets, i.e, those with a relatively compact orthogonal projection…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-15 Manuel Ritoré , Efstratios Vernadakis

We explore an instance of the question of partitioning a polygon into pieces, each of which is as ``circular'' as possible, in the sense of having an aspect ratio close to 1. The aspect ratio of a polygon is the ratio of the diameters of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Mirela Damian , Joseph O'Rourke

In this paper we investigate the reverse isoperimetric inequality with respect to the Gaussian measure for convex sets in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$. While the isoperimetric problem for the Gaussian measure is well understood, many relevant aspects…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-28 Friedemann Brock , Francesco Chiacchio

Paul Erd\H{o}s and R. Daniel Mauldin asked a series of questions on certain types of polygons of area $1$, the vertices of which can be found in every planar set of infinite Lebesgue measure. We address two of these questions, one on cyclic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-14 Vjekoslav Kovač , Bruno Predojević

A convex polygon $Q$ is inscribed in a convex polygon $P$ if every side of $P$ contains at least one vertex of $Q$. We present algorithms for finding a minimum area and a minimum perimeter convex polygon inscribed in any given convex…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-09-24 Csenge Lili Ködmön , Zsolt Lángi

The discrete isoperimetric inequality states that among all n -gons with a fixed area, the regular n -gon has the least perimeter. We prove analogues of the discrete isoperimetric inequality (involving circumradius or inradius) for cyclic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-08 Subash Chandra Behera , Shiv Parsad

It is a well known fact that in $\mathbb{R}^n$ a subset of minimal perimeter $L$ among all sets of a given volume is also a set of maximal volume among all sets of the same perimeter $L$. This is called the reciprocity principle for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-29 Michael Bildhauer , Martin Fuchs , Jan Mueller

Often some interesting or simply curious points are left out when developing a theory. It seems that one of them is the existence of an upper bound for the fraction of area of a convex and closed plane area lying outside a circle with which…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jose M. Pacheco

We settle the case of equality for the relative isoperimetric inequality outside any arbitrary convex set with not empty interior.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-01 Nicola Fusco , Massimiliano Morini

We prove a pair of sharp reverse isoperimetric inequalities for domains in nonpositively curved surfaces: (1) metric disks centered at the vertex of a Euclidean cone of angle at least $2\pi$ have minimal area among all nonpositively curved…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-09 Mikhail G. Katz , Stephane Sabourau

Gradients of the perimeter and area of a polygon have straightforward geometric interpretations. The use of optimality conditions for constrained problems and basic ideas in triangle geometry show that polygons with prescribed area…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-09-13 Beniamin Bogosel

In this paper, we study a reverse isoperimetric inequality for planar convex bodies whose radius of curvature is between two positive numbers 0 < $\alpha$ < $\beta$, called ($\alpha$, $\beta$)--convex bodies. We show that among planar…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-10 Gisella Croce , Zakaria Fattah , Giovanni Pisante

In this paper, we deals with isoperimetric-type inequalities for closed convex curves in the Euclidean plane R^2. We derive a family of parametric inequalities involving the following geometric functionals associated to a given convex curve…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-03-01 Xiang Gao

Solving a long-standing open question in convex geometry, we will show that typical convex surfaces contain points of infinite curvature in all tangent directions. To prove this, we use an easy curvature definition imitating the idea of…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-09-13 Karim Adiprasito

In this paper we consider a partial overdetermined mixed boundary value problem in domains inside a cone as in [18]. We show that in cones having an isoperimetric property the only domains which admit a solution and which minimize a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-27 Filomena Pacella , Giulio Tralli
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