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In this paper we consider the inverse electromagnetic scattering for a cavity surrounded by an inhomogeneous medium in three dimensions. The measurements are scattered wave fields measured on some surface inside the cavity, where such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-10 Fang Zeng , Shixu Meng

The main objective of this article is part of a research program to link the dynamics of fluid flows with the structure and its transitions in the physical spaces. As a prototype of problem and to demonstrate the main ideas, we study the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-14 Tian Ma , Shouhong Wang

In geophysical environments, wave motions that are shaped by the action of gravity and global rotation bear the name of gravito-inertial waves. We present a geometrical description of gravito-inertial surface waves, which are low-frequency…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Yves Colin de Verdière , Jérémie Vidal

In the present paper, we combine numerical and experimental approaches to study the dynamics of stable and unstable internal wave attractors. The problem is considered in a classic trapezoidal setup filled with a uniformly stratified fluid.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Christophe Brouzet , Ilias Sibgatullin , H Scolan , E. V. Ermanyuk , Thierry Dauxois

In this paper we study the fractal dimension of global attractors for a class of wave equations with (single-point) degenerate nonlocal damping. Both the equation and its linearization degenerate into linear wave equations at the degenerate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-30 Zhijun Tang , Senlin Yan , Yao Xu , Chengkui Zhong

Convection of an internally heated fluid, confined between top and bottom plates of equal temperature, is studied by direct numerical simulation in two and three dimensions. The unstably stratified upper region drives convection that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-30 David Goluskin , Erwin P. van der Poel

We study large traveling surface waves within a two-dimensional finite depth, free boundary, homogeneous, incompressible and viscous fluid governed by Darcy's law. The fluid is bound by a gravitational force to a flat rigid bottom and meets…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Huy Q. Nguyen , Noah Stevenson

In this paper we use the planar circular restricted three-body problem where one of the primary bodies is an oblate spheroid or an emitter of radiation in order to determine the basins of attraction associated with the equilibrium points.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Euaggelos E. Zotos

We study the statistical properties of orientation and rotation dynamics of elliptical tracer particles in two-dimensional, homogeneous and isotropic turbulence by direct numerical simulations. We consider both the cases in which the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Anupam Gupta , Dario Vincenzi , Rahul Pandit

In this paper, we study two-dimensional steady solitary gravity waves propagating along the surface of a fluid of finite depth. In particular, we can deal with general vorticity distributions and overhanging wave profiles. By conformal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Jifeng Chu , Zihao Wang , Yong Zhang

This paper is concerned with the inverse time-harmonic elastic scattering problem of recovering unbounded rough surfaces in two dimensions. We assume that elastic plane waves with different directions are incident onto a rigid rough surface…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-09 Guanghui Hu , Xiaoli Liu , Bo Zhang , Haiwen Zhang

We study the tidal forcing, propagation and dissipation of linear inertial waves in a rotating fluid body. The intentionally simplified model involves a perfectly rigid core surrounded by a deep ocean consisting of a homogeneous…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Gordon I. Ogilvie

An improved understanding of how vortices develop and propagate under pulsatile flow can shed important light on the mixing and transport processes including the transition to turbulent regime occurring in such systems. For example, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Nicasio Barrere , Javier Brum , Alexandre L'Her , Gustavo L. Sarasúa , Cecilia Cabeza

Say S is a compact three-manifold with non-positive Yamabe invariant. We prove that in any long time constant mean curvature Einstein flow over S, having bounded C^{\alpha} space-time curvature at the cosmological scale, the reduced volume…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Martin Reiris

The reflection of internal gravity waves at sloping boundaries leads to focusing or defocusing. In closed domains, focusing typically dominates and projects the wave energy onto 'wave attractors'. For small-amplitude internal waves, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 F. Beckebanze , C. Brouzet , I. N. Sibgatullin , L. R. M. Maas

Large scale features of a randomly isotropically forced incompressible and unbounded rotating fluid are examined in perturbation theory. At first order in both the random force amplitude and the angular velocity we find two types of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose Gaite , David Hochberg , Carmen Molina-Paris

Two-dimensional laminar flow of a viscous fluid induced by peristalsis due to a moving wall wave has been studied previously for a rectangular channel, a circular tube, and a concentric circular annulus. Here we study peristaltic flow in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-30 J. Brennen Carr , John H. Thomas , Jia Liu , Jessica K. Shang

An inverse obstacle problem for the wave governed by the wave equation in a two layered medium is considered under the framework of the time domain enclosure method. The wave is generated by an initial data supported on a closed ball in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-09 Masaru Ikehata , Mishio Kawashita , Wakako Kawashita

We consider the scattering of time-harmonic electromagnetic waves by a penetrable thin tubular scattering object in three-dimensional free space. We establish an asymptotic representation formula for the scattered wave away from the thin…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-05 Yves Capdeboscq , Roland Griesmaier , Marvin Knöller

The Jaynes-Cummings model, with and without the rotating wave approximation, is expressed in the conjugate variable representation and solved numerically by wave packet propagation. Both cases are then cast into systems of two coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jonas Larson